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Sex in Language: Euphemistic and Dysphemistic Metaphors in Internet forums [Kõva köide]

(University of Castile-La Mancha, Spain.)
  • Formaat: Hardback, 248 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x156 mm, kaal: 526 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 27-Aug-2015
  • Kirjastus: Bloomsbury Academic
  • ISBN-10: 1472596528
  • ISBN-13: 9781472596529
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 248 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x156 mm, kaal: 526 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 27-Aug-2015
  • Kirjastus: Bloomsbury Academic
  • ISBN-10: 1472596528
  • ISBN-13: 9781472596529
Teised raamatud teemal:

Metaphor has long provided a rich way to speak about the unspeakable, to refer to delicate issues. Sex is one such area. This book follows a cognitive-linguistic and relevance-theoretic approach to the language of sex, considering metaphor as a bridge that brings together mind and language. It does this through the analysis of the antithetical mechanisms ofverbal mitigation and offence. These two mechanisms are (more commonly know as) euphemism and (its lesser known companion term) dysphemism.

The volume reflects on the social and communicative functions that sexual metaphors perform in a sample of almost two hundred postings taken from internet forums. How do people think about sex? How do people avoid talking about sex? How do people paraphrase sexual topics? It offers an account of how real language users understand sexual taboo in present-day English and also a great grounding in manual corpus work on a qualitative level.

Arvustused

Crespo-Fernándezs book is an interesting contribution to the field of linguistic taboo and conceptual metaphor and has insightful reflections at the semantic, pragmatic and cultural levels. ... [ His] analyses provide critical insights into heteronormative discourses present in metaphorical expressions. ... These results could contribute to understanding gender conflicts, which makes Sex in Language a recommendable read both inside and outside of the academic community. * ATLANTIS: Journal of the Spanish Association of Anglo-American Studies * I strongly believe that [ Crespo-Fernández's] analysis of the 283 euphemistic and dysphemistic metaphorical items offers significant and valid results regarding the way sexual topics are conceptualized in English and American cultures. ... Sex in Language makes a useful contribution to current research in language, cognition and sexuality. It is well-structured, the author uses up-to-date literature and, as Keith Allan recognizes in the foreword, it is entertaining to read. ... This book will be of interest to readers working in diverse areas of English linguistics. * Australian Journal of Linguistics * Sex in Language is an impressive volume ... The great number of examples and illustrations which the author provides makes the manuscript extremely attractive. ... Written in an accessible style, this is a book that allows the reader to get familiar with the theoretical background affecting metaphors, X-phemisms and cognitive linguistics in general, in which the author goes a step further than traditional lexical approaches applied to this type of study. * Folia Linguistica * The focus on and analysis of metaphors used in speaking about sexual body parts, effluvia, acts, and accessories is the main strength of the present work .. Sex in Language is entertaining to read * Keith Allan, from the 'Foreword' * Clearly structured, well-argued and makes an important contribution to the sociolinguistic and pragmatic research field. It is certain to find a wide readership among scholars and students of languages, linguistics and social theory. I strongly recommend it. * Professor Andreas Mussolf, University of East Anglia, UK * The reader will be immersed in both the highest and most up-to-date academic theories on metaphor and euphemism as well as the actual (and sometimes inappropriate) language people use in internet forums on sex. It fills a gap in the literature on the language about sex and sexual relations. -- Pedro J. Chamizo-Domínguez, Lecturer in Philosophy of Language, University of Malaga, Spain Eliecer Crespo explores the metaphorical motivation of the language used to talk about such a pervasive, yet 'uncomfortable', topic as sex, and does so with a scholarly rigor highly commendable. The book offers an exhaustive discussion on the metaphorical motivation of the euphemistic and dysphemistic strategies real people use to discuss sex in real interaction. By combining insights and methods from such diverse approaches as discourse analysis, cognitive metaphor theory, corpus linguistics, appraisal theory and pragmatics, Crespo goes beyond the lexical approach too often adopted in research on the figurative motivation of taboo-induced expressions and avoidance strategies to provide a full account of the (inter)personal, pragmatic, and socio-cultural dimension of metaphor and its heuristic role to deal with one of the most basic --and, therefore, unavoidable-- domains of human experience. -- María del Rosario Caballero Rodríguez, Senior Lecturer in English Linguistics, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Spain

Muu info

Analyses euphemistic and dysphemistic metaphors related to sex collected from Internet forums
List of Illustrations and Tables
ix
Acknowledgements x
Foreword xi
Preface xiv
Conventions in the text xvi
Introduction 1(20)
Part 1 Metaphor, Euphemism and Dysphemism
1 Cognitive and Pragmatic Issues
21(24)
1.1 Contemporary metaphor theory
21(14)
1.2 Metaphor--culture interface
35(4)
1.3 A relevance-theoretic view of metaphor interpretation
39(6)
2 The Cognitive Dimension of Euphemism and Dysphemism
45(26)
2.1 Euphemism, dysphemism and metaphor
45(5)
2.2 Neutralization, contrast and displacement in X-phemistic naming
50(3)
2.3 Metaphor types and X-phemism
53(8)
2.4 The persuasive and evaluative function of X-phemistic metaphors
61(4)
2.5 Cognitive issues in the interpretation of X-phemistic metaphors
65(6)
Part 2 Sex-Related Metaphors in Internet Forums
3 Euphemistic Metaphors
71(64)
3.1 Euphemistic sex-related domains
72(55)
3.2 Reaching the intended euphemistic meaning
127(8)
4 Dysphemistic Metaphors
135(52)
4.1 Dysphemistic sex-related domains
135(40)
4.2 Reaching the intended dysphemistic meaning
175(3)
4.3 The evaluative function of dysphemistic metaphors
178(9)
5 Conclusions and Final Remarks
187(6)
Appendix I Euphemistic metaphors classified by source domain 193(6)
Appendix II Dysphemistic metaphors classified by source domain 199(4)
Notes 203(12)
References 215(12)
Index 227
Eliecer Crespo-Fernandez is Lecturer at the Department of Modern Languages, University of Castile-La Mancha, Spain.