| Foreword to the 2004 Edition |
|
xi | |
| Foreword |
|
xvii | |
| Note on Orthography |
|
xxix | |
|
I General Considerations. Recruiting Methods. Shamanism and Mystical Vocation |
|
|
3 | (30) |
|
|
|
3 | (10) |
|
The Bestowal of Shamanic Powers |
|
|
13 | (2) |
|
Recruiting of Shamans in Western and Central Siberia |
|
|
15 | (2) |
|
Recruiting among the Tungus |
|
|
17 | (1) |
|
Recruiting among the Buryat and Hhe Altaians |
|
|
18 | (2) |
|
Hereditary Transmission and Quest in Obtaining Shamanic Powers |
|
|
20 | (3) |
|
Shamanism and Psychopathology |
|
|
23 | (10) |
|
II Initiatory Sicknesses and Dreams |
|
|
33 | (34) |
|
|
|
33 | (2) |
|
Initiatory Ecstasies and Visions of the Yakut Shamans |
|
|
35 | (3) |
|
Initiatory Dreams of the Samoyed Shamans |
|
|
38 | (5) |
|
Initiation among the Tungus, the Buryat, and Others |
|
|
43 | (2) |
|
Initiation of Australian Magicians |
|
|
45 | (5) |
|
Australian -- Siberian -- South American and Other Parallels |
|
|
50 | (3) |
|
Initiatory Dismemberment in North and South America, Africa, and Indonesia |
|
|
53 | (5) |
|
Initiation of Eskimo Shamans |
|
|
58 | (4) |
|
Contemplating One's Own Skeleton |
|
|
62 | (2) |
|
Tribal Initiations and Secret Societies |
|
|
64 | (3) |
|
III Obtaining Shamanic Powers |
|
|
67 | (43) |
|
Siberian Myths concerning the Origin of Shamans |
|
|
68 | (3) |
|
Shamanic Election among the Goldi and the Yakut |
|
|
71 | (4) |
|
Election among the Buryat and the Teleut |
|
|
75 | (4) |
|
The Shaman's Female Tutelary Spirits |
|
|
79 | (2) |
|
Role of the Souls of the Dead |
|
|
81 | (4) |
|
|
|
85 | (3) |
|
|
|
88 | (8) |
|
"Secret Language" --"Animal Language" |
|
|
96 | (3) |
|
The Quest for Shamanic Powers in North America |
|
|
99 | (11) |
|
|
|
110 | (35) |
|
Initiation among the Tungus and the Manchu |
|
|
110 | (3) |
|
Yakut, Samoyed, and Ostyak Initiations |
|
|
113 | (2) |
|
|
|
115 | (7) |
|
Initiation of the Araucanian Shamaness |
|
|
122 | (3) |
|
|
|
125 | (2) |
|
Celestial Journey of the Carib Shaman |
|
|
127 | (4) |
|
|
|
131 | (4) |
|
|
|
135 | (4) |
|
Other Forms of the Rite of Ascent |
|
|
139 | (6) |
|
V Symbolism of the Shaman's Costume and Drum |
|
|
145 | (36) |
|
|
|
145 | (3) |
|
|
|
148 | (1) |
|
|
|
149 | (3) |
|
|
|
152 | (1) |
|
The Shaman's Mirrors and Caps |
|
|
153 | (3) |
|
|
|
156 | (2) |
|
Symbolism of the Skeleton |
|
|
158 | (2) |
|
|
|
160 | (5) |
|
|
|
165 | (3) |
|
|
|
168 | (8) |
|
Ritual Costumes and Magical Drums throughout the World |
|
|
176 | (5) |
|
VI Shamanism in Central and North Asia: I. Celestial Ascents. Descents to the Underworld |
|
|
181 | (34) |
|
|
|
181 | (3) |
|
"Black" and "White" Shamans. "Dualistic" Mythologies |
|
|
184 | (6) |
|
Horse Sacrifice and the Shaman's Ascent to the Sky {Altaic) |
|
|
190 | (8) |
|
Bai Ulgan and the Altaic Shaman |
|
|
198 | (2) |
|
Descent to the Underworld (Altaic) |
|
|
200 | (5) |
|
The Shaman as Psychopomp (Altaians, Goldi, Yurak) |
|
|
205 | (10) |
|
VII Shamanism in Central and North Asia: II. Magical Cures. The Shaman as Psychopomp |
|
|
215 | (44) |
|
Summoning and Searching for the Soul: Tatars, Buryat, Kazak-Kirgix |
|
|
217 | (3) |
|
The Shamanic Seance among the Ugrians and Lapps |
|
|
220 | (5) |
|
Seances among the Ostyak, the Yurak, and the Samoyed |
|
|
225 | (3) |
|
Shamanism among the Yakut and the Dolgan |
|
|
228 | (8) |
|
Shamanic Seances among the Tungus and the Orochi |
|
|
236 | (9) |
|
|
|
245 | (4) |
|
Religion and Shamanism among the Koryak |
|
|
249 | (3) |
|
Shamanism among the Chukchee |
|
|
252 | (7) |
|
VIII Shamanism and Cosmology |
|
|
259 | (29) |
|
The Three Cosmic Zones and the World Pillar |
|
|
259 | (7) |
|
|
|
266 | (3) |
|
|
|
269 | (5) |
|
The Mystical Numbers 7 and 9 |
|
|
274 | (5) |
|
Shamanism and Cosmology in the Oceanian Region |
|
|
279 | (9) |
|
IX Shamanism in North and South America |
|
|
288 | (49) |
|
Shamanism among the Eskimo |
|
|
288 | (9) |
|
|
|
297 | (3) |
|
The Shamanic Seance in North America |
|
|
300 | (2) |
|
Shamanic Healing among the Paviotso |
|
|
302 | (3) |
|
The Shamanic Seance among the Achomawi |
|
|
305 | (3) |
|
Descent to the Underworld |
|
|
308 | (5) |
|
Secret Brotherhoods and Shamanism |
|
|
313 | (10) |
|
South American Shamanism: Various Rituals |
|
|
323 | (3) |
|
|
|
326 | (7) |
|
Antiquity of Shamanism in the Two Americas |
|
|
333 | (4) |
|
X Southeast Asian and Oceanian Shamanism |
|
|
337 | (38) |
|
Shamanic Beliefs and Techniques among the Semang, Sakai, and the Jakun |
|
|
337 | (5) |
|
Shamanism in the Andaman Islands and Nicobar |
|
|
342 | (2) |
|
|
|
344 | (2) |
|
Shamans and Priests in Sumatra |
|
|
346 | (3) |
|
Shamanism in Borneo and Celebes |
|
|
349 | (6) |
|
The "Boat of the Dead" and the Shamanic Boat |
|
|
355 | (4) |
|
Otherworld Journeys among the Dyak |
|
|
359 | (2) |
|
|
|
361 | (5) |
|
|
|
366 | (9) |
|
XI Shamanic Ideologies and Techniques among the Indo-Europeans |
|
|
375 | (53) |
|
|
|
375 | (4) |
|
Techniques of Ecstasy among the Ancient Germans |
|
|
379 | (8) |
|
|
|
387 | (7) |
|
Scythians, Caucasians, Iranians |
|
|
394 | (9) |
|
Ancient India: Ascensional Rites |
|
|
403 | (4) |
|
Ancient India: Magical Flight |
|
|
407 | (5) |
|
|
|
412 | (2) |
|
"Shamanic" Symbolisms and Techniques in India |
|
|
414 | (7) |
|
Shamanism among the Aboriginal Tribes of India |
|
|
421 | (7) |
|
XII Shamanic Symbolisms and Techniques in Tibet, China, and the Far East |
|
|
428 | (10) |
|
Buddhism, Tantrism, Lamaism |
|
|
438 | (3) |
|
Shamanic Practices among the Lolo |
|
|
441 | (3) |
|
|
|
444 | (3) |
|
Shamanic Symbolisms and Techniques in China |
|
|
447 | (14) |
|
|
|
461 | (5) |
|
XIII Parallel Myths, Symbols, and Rites |
|
|
466 | (29) |
|
|
|
466 | (4) |
|
|
|
470 | (4) |
|
|
|
474 | (3) |
|
|
|
477 | (5) |
|
The Bridge and the "Difficult Passage" |
|
|
482 | (5) |
|
The Ladder--The Road of the Dead--Ascension |
|
|
487 | (8) |
|
|
|
495 | (13) |
|
The Formation of North Asian Shamanism |
|
|
495 | (13) |
| Epilogue |
|
508 | (5) |
| List of Works Cited |
|
513 | (58) |
| Index |
|
571 | |