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Snowball in a Blizzard: The Tricky Problem of Uncertainty in Medicine Main [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 320 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 224x150x29 mm, kaal: 502 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 02-Jun-2016
  • Kirjastus: Atlantic Books
  • ISBN-10: 1782399879
  • ISBN-13: 9781782399872
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 320 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 224x150x29 mm, kaal: 502 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 02-Jun-2016
  • Kirjastus: Atlantic Books
  • ISBN-10: 1782399879
  • ISBN-13: 9781782399872
Teised raamatud teemal:
LONGLISTED FOR THE THE BMA MEDICAL BOOK AWARDS

There's a running joke among radiologists: finding a possible tumour in a mammogram, they say, is akin to finding a snowball in a blizzard. The result? Up to 30% of breast cancer surgeries are done on those who have no cancer at all.

In this landmark book, medical professor Steven Hatch reveals that although modern medicine has reached new levels of scientific prowess, we know far less than we think we do. Indeed, CAT scans, MRIs, Mammograms, and blood tests provide a wall of data where false positives are rife. Thus, to be a good doctor, surgeon, or psychiatrist, it is just as important to know what one doesn't know, as what one does.

Covering everything from the efficacy of Prozac to the regular barrage of health advice by the media (e.g. bacon causing cancer), Hatch shows why it's essential that doctors and their patients know how to interpret data. A drug that might be very effective to a certain cohort of patients suddenly becomes little more than a placebo when given to large bodies of the population (think Statins). A prognosis of 10 years to live might be accurate on average but mean nothing for the individual cancer patient. Filled with the kind of revelations about flawed human reasoning that made Daniel Kahneman's Thinking Fast and Slow a bestseller, this is the must-read medical book for 2016.

Arvustused

Wonderfully user-friendly. Like a conversation with a doctor that you'd trust with your life. This should be mandatory reading for anyone giving medical advice. -- Ray Tallis author and former Professor of Medicine at the University of Manchester A masterful unmasking of medicine's unspoken secrets. Empowering and enlightening. -- James Davies, bestselling author of Cracked: Why Psychiatry is Doing More Harm than Good Like a "baloney detection kit" for medical scientific research. How can we figure out which "discoveries" to trust or to take with a grain of salt? First step: Read this book. * Katrina Firlik, Neurosurgeon and author of Another Day in the Frontal Lobe: A Brain Surgeon Exposes Life on the Inside * Masterfully-argued * Larry Tye, Director of the Boston-based Health Coverage Fellowship and author of New York Times bestseller Satchel *

Muu info

Combines Daniel Kahneman with Atul Gawande - providing a captivating discussion of why our overconfidence in medicine can be more deadly than any disease.
Author's Note xi
Foreword xiii
Introduction 1(22)
1 Primum Non Nocere: The Motivations and Hazards of Overdiagnosis
23(30)
2 Vignette: The Perils of Predictive Value
53(4)
3 Snowball in a Blizzard
57(30)
4 The Pressures of Managing Pressure
87(12)
5 Lyme's False Prophets: Chronic Fatigue, Tick-Borne Illness, and the Overselling of Certainty
99(28)
6 The Origins of Knowledge and the Seeds of Uncertainty
127(26)
7 The Correlation/Causation Problem, or Why Dark Chocolate May Not Lower Your Risk of Heart Failure
153(28)
8 "Health Watch": Hype, Hysteria, and the Media's Overconfident March of Progress
181(30)
9 Conclusion: The Conversation
211(26)
Acknowledgments 237(4)
Appendix: A Very Nonmathematical Description of Statistical Significance 241(20)
Bibliography 261(14)
Index 275
Steven Hatch is an Assistant Professor of Medicine at the University of Massachusetts Medical School. He is also a practicing physician, clinical consultant, and medical student educator. Prior to his medical training, Hatch worked as a science writer for the Boston University School of Medicine.