Muutke küpsiste eelistusi

Software Essentials: Design and Construction [Kõva köide]

3.00/5 (6 hinnangut Goodreads-ist)
(Seattle University, Washington, USA)
Teised raamatud teemal:
Software Essentials: Design and ConstructionSuurem pilt
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9781439841204.html
Winner of a 2015 Alpha Sigma Nu Book Award, Software Essentials: Design and Construction explicitly defines and illustrates the basic elements of software design and construction, providing a solid understanding of control flow, abstract data types (ADTs), memory, type relationships, and dynamic behavior. This text evaluates the benefits and overhead of object-oriented design (OOD) and analyzes software design options. With a structured but hands-on approach, the book:











Delineates malleable and stable characteristics of software design Explains how to evaluate the short- and long-term costs and benefits of design decisions Compares and contrasts design solutions, such as composition versus inheritance Includes supportive appendices and a glossary of over 200 common terms Covers key topics such as polymorphism, overloading, and more

While extensive examples are given in C# and/or C++, often demonstrating alternative solutions, designnot syntaxremains the focal point of Software Essentials: Design and Construction.

About the Cover:

Although capacity may be a problem for a doghouse, other requirements are usually minimal. Unlike skyscrapers, doghouses are simple units. They do not require plumbing, electricity, fire alarms, elevators, or ventilation systems, and they do not need to be built to code or pass inspections.

The range of complexity in software design is similar. Given available software tools and librariesmany of which are freehobbyists can build small or short-lived computer apps. Yet, design for software longevity, security, and efficiency can be intricateas is the design of large-scale systems. How can a software developer prepare to manage such complexity? By understanding the essential building blocks of software design and construction.

Arvustused

Alpha Sigma Nu 2015 Book Award Winner "Software Essentials covers the material of software design and construction, an area where the field has made very rapid progress in the last few decades. The material is both accessible for disparate audiences and up to date." Alpha Sigma Nu Judge

"Dr. Dingles Software Essentials: Design and Construction is a superb companion for a pre, concomitant, and post-study of a 100 through 400 level college education in computer science. The principles outlined in her book are language agnostic and find application amongst myriad language choices faced by modern system developers. Her work provides missing discussion about object-oriented design and dynamic programming considerations that are difficult to glean from a strict, detail oriented, programming approach. This higher level discussion is perfect for students and professionals with a modicum of procedural experience to work with the details of what they already know while allowing them to understand a higher level of abstraction and generality to which their skills are transparently and specifically germane." Bruce Cresanta, Entrepreneur

Preface, xi
Acknowledgments, xv
Detailed Book Outline, xvii
Section I Software Construction
Chapter 1 Software Complexity And Modeling
3(28)
1.1 Modern Software
4(6)
1.1.1 Software Design
5(2)
1.1.2 Software Utility
7(2)
1.1.3 Software Production
9(1)
1.2 Software Engineering
10(5)
1.2.1 The Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
11(2)
1.2.2 Software Process Methodologies
13(2)
1.3 Models
15(10)
1.3.1 Requirements Analysis And Specification
19(2)
1.3.2 Software Architecture
21(1)
1.3.3 Model View Controller
22(1)
1.3.4 Code Construction
23(2)
1.4 Software Integration
25(2)
1.5 Documentation
27(1)
1.6 Summary
28(1)
Design Insights
29(2)
Chapter 2 Software Development
31(28)
2.1 Software Execution
32(1)
2.2 General Purpose Utility And Support
33(3)
2.3 Programming Language Evolution
36(13)
2.3.1 Compilers
36(6)
2.3.2 Software Design
42(1)
2.3.3 ADTs
43(1)
2.3.4 Class Construct
44(3)
2.3.5 Object-Oriented Programming Languages
47(2)
2.4 UML
49(2)
2.5 Libraries And Frameworks
51(1)
2.6 Software Construction Fundamentals
52(2)
2.7 Summary
54(1)
Design Insights
54(5)
Section II Software Fundamentals
Chapter 3 Functionality
59(32)
3.1 Control Flow
60(14)
3.1.1 Structured Control Flow
62(6)
3.1.2 Controlled Interruption To Sequential Execution
68(5)
3.1.3 Readability
73(1)
3.2 Boolean Logic
74(5)
3.2.1 Short-Circuit Evaluation
77(2)
3.3 Recursion
79(3)
3.4 Sequential Execution
82(6)
3.4.1 Optimization
84(2)
3.4.2 Miming
86(2)
3.5 Summary
88(1)
Design Insights
89(2)
Chapter 4 Memory
91(28)
4.1 Abstraction Of Memory
92(2)
4.2 Heap Memory
94(11)
4.2.1 C++ Deallocation
97(6)
4.2.2 C#/Java Heap Memory Management
103(2)
4.3 Memory Overhead
105(8)
4.3.1 Allocation
106(1)
4.3.2 Memory Reclamation
107(2)
4.3.3 Garbage Collection
109(2)
4.3.4 Reference Counting
111(2)
4.4 Design: Storage Versus Computation
113(3)
4.5 Summary
116(1)
Design Insights
117(2)
Chapter 5 Design And Documentation
119(32)
5.1 Object-Oriented Design
120(1)
5.2 Class Functionality
120(11)
5.2.1 Constructors
124(2)
5.2.2 Accessors And Mutators
126(2)
5.2.3 Utility Functions
128(2)
5.2.4 Destructors
130(1)
5.3 Programming By Contract
131(14)
5.3.1 Defensive Programming
132(3)
5.3.2 Precondition And Postcondition
135(2)
5.3.3 Invariants
137(2)
5.3.4 Design Example
139(6)
5.3.5 Contractual Expectations
145(1)
5.4 OO Design Principles
145(1)
5.5 Summary
146(1)
Design Insights
147(4)
Section III Software Design
Chapter 6 Structural Design
151(30)
6.1 Relationships
152(5)
6.1.1 Composition
153(1)
6.1.2 Containment
154(2)
6.1.3 Class Design: has-a or holds-a?
156(1)
6.2 Inheritance
157(10)
6.2.1 Automate Subtype Checking
160(5)
6.2.2 Inheritance Design
165(2)
6.3 Code Reuse
167(10)
6.3.1 Class Design: has-a or is-a?
171(5)
6.3.2 Contractual Expectations
176(1)
6.4 OO Design Principles
177(1)
6.5 Summary
177(1)
Design Insights
178(3)
Chapter 7 Behavioral Design
181(42)
7.1 Inheritance For Functionality
182(1)
7.2 Polymorphism
182(4)
7.2.1 Overloading
183(1)
7.2.2 Generics
184(1)
7.2.3 Subtype Polymorphism
185(1)
7.3 Static Binding Versus Dynamic Binding
186(10)
7.3.1 Heterogeneous Collections
193(3)
7.4 Virtual Function Table
196(2)
7.5 Software Design
198(5)
7.5.1 Abstract Classes
199(4)
7.6 Real-World Example: Disassembler
203(8)
7.6.1 Virtual Function Table
208(3)
7.7 Language Differences
211(9)
7.7.1 Type Introspection
211(4)
7.7.2 C++ Virtual Destructors
215(3)
7.7.3 Accessibility Of C++ Virtual Functions
218(2)
7.8 OO Design Principles
220(1)
7.9 Summary
220(1)
Design Insights
220(3)
Chapter 8 Design Alternatives And Perspectives
223(46)
8.1 Comparative Design
224(1)
8.2 Class Design Types
224(12)
8.2.1 Concrete Class
224(2)
8.2.2 Abstract Class
226(2)
8.2.3 Node Class
228(1)
8.2.4 Wrappers
229(2)
8.2.5 Delegate
231(2)
8.2.6 Handle: Smart Pointers
233(3)
8.3 Design Specifications For Inheritance
236(3)
8.4 Inheritance Versus Composition
239(5)
8.5 Multiple Inheritance
244(11)
8.5.1 Multiple Inheritance Imperfections
246(5)
8.5.2 Single Inheritance With Composition
251(2)
8.5.3 Simulated Design Without Inheritance
253(2)
8.6 Multiple Inheritance Design
255(7)
8.6.1 Evaluating Design Options
260(1)
8.6.2 Relevance Of Type
261(1)
8.7 OO Design Principles
262(1)
8.8 Summary
263(1)
Design Insights
264(5)
Section IV Software Durability
Chapter 9 Software Correctness
269(16)
9.1 Exceptions
269(6)
9.1.1 Exceptions And Software Design
274(1)
9.2 Testing Design
275(6)
9.2.1 Scale
275(2)
9.2.2 Perspective
277(1)
9.2.3 Coverage
278(1)
9.2.4 Data Values
279(2)
9.3 Software Qualities
281(2)
9.4 Summary
283(1)
Design Insights
283(2)
Chapter 10 Software Longevity
285(20)
10.1 Software Maintenance
286(1)
10.2 Software Evolution
286(3)
10.3 Nonfunctional Properties
289(6)
10.4 Refactoring
295(5)
10.5 Reverse Engineering
300(3)
10.6 Summary
303(1)
Design Insights
303(2)
Glossary: Definitions And Conceptual Details, 305(24)
References, 329(2)
Appendix A: Memory And The Pointer Construct, 331(16)
Appendix B: Heap Memory And Aliases, 347(22)
Appendix C: Function Pointers, 369(10)
Appendix D: Operator Overloading, 379(28)
Index, 407
Adair Dingle is a professor of computer science and software engineering at Seattle University, Washington, USA. She holds a B.Sc in mathematics from Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA; a M.Sc in computer science from Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA; and a Ph.D in computer science from the University of Texas at Dallas, USA. She is coauthor of the book, C++: Memory First, and her work has been published in numerous refereed journals and conference proceedings. Her research interests include computer game dynamics, efficient memory management for object-oriented programming languages and applications, and patterns as tools for software engineering education.