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Software Radio Architecture: Object-Oriented Approaches to Wireless Systems Engineering [Kõva köide]

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(Consulting Scientist)
  • Formaat: Hardback, 568 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 244x163x33 mm, kaal: 807 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 21-Nov-2000
  • Kirjastus: Wiley-Interscience
  • ISBN-10: 0471384925
  • ISBN-13: 9780471384922
Teised raamatud teemal:
Software Radio Architecture: Object-Oriented Approaches to Wireless Systems EngineeringSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Hardback, 568 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 244x163x33 mm, kaal: 807 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 21-Nov-2000
  • Kirjastus: Wiley-Interscience
  • ISBN-10: 0471384925
  • ISBN-13: 9780471384922
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9780471384922.html
Märksõnad:
Having introduced the radio software architecture in 1992, Mitola shows how to integrate the analogue radio-frequency and digital aspect of radio with the emerging large-scale, object-oriented software technology needed for open-architecture software-defined radio. The radio-oriented chapters assume a solid background in software but little or none in radio engineering; the software-oriented chapter assume the reverse. For US engineers, who have not yet caught up with their European colleagues in using formal methods, he includes a tutorial on the International Telecommunications Union standard Specification and Description Language. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

A software radio is a radio whose channel modulation waveforms are defined in software. All wireless telephones are controlled by this software. Written by the leader in the field, this book covers the technology that will allow cellular telephones to greatly expand the types of data they can transmit.

Arvustused

"...shows how to integrate the analogue radio-frequency and digital aspect of radio with the emerging large-scale, object-oriented software technology needed for open-architecture software-defined radio." (SciTech Book News, Vol. 25, No. 3, September 2001)

Preface xvii
Introduction and Overview
1(34)
Revolution and Evolution
1(1)
A Systematic Exposition
2(1)
The Ideal Software Radio
2(3)
The Software Radio Functional Architecture
5(8)
The Software Radio Functional Model
5(3)
Functional Interfaces
8(1)
Architecture
9(2)
Levels of Abstraction
11(2)
Basic Signal Processing Streams
13(4)
The Real-Time Channel Processing Stream
13(1)
The Environment Management Stream
14(1)
On-line Adaptation
15(1)
Off-Line Software Tools
15(2)
Implementation Alternatives
17(7)
Defining the Radio Platform
19(4)
Evolving the Radio Platform
23(1)
The Acquisition of Software Radios
24(5)
Critical Acquisition Parameters
24(1)
Channelization
25(1)
Programmable Digital Access
26(1)
Hardware Modularity
27(1)
Software Flexibility and Affordability
27(1)
Architecture Openness
28(1)
Broader Implications of the Software Radio
29(4)
Type Certification
29(1)
Incremental Download Stability and Type Certification
30(1)
Spectrum Management Implications
31(2)
Exercises
33(2)
Architecture Evolution
35(38)
Technology-Demographics
35(10)
Functions, Components, and Design Rules
36(2)
Global Restructuring Through 2G and 3G Mobile Cellular Radio
38(2)
Complexity Equals Software
40(5)
Commercial Architecture Needs
45(11)
The BellSouth Software-Defined Radio (SDR)
46(1)
European Perspectives
47(4)
Asian Perspectives
51(1)
Regional Differences
52(2)
Differentiating Market Segments
54(2)
Military Architecture Needs
56(6)
Defense Information Infrastructures
57(1)
Tactical Military Needs
58(4)
Open Architecture and Standards Evolution
62(7)
The Software-Defined Radio (SDR) Forum
62(1)
Product Standards Organizations
63(1)
Air Interface Standards
64(1)
The Global Deliberative Process
64(5)
Architecture Evolution Roadmap
69(2)
Exercises
71(2)
The Radio Spectrum and RF Environment
73(39)
RF Signal Space
73(4)
Overview of Radio Bands and Modes
74(2)
Dynamic Range-Bandwidth Product
76(1)
HF Band Communications Modes
77(4)
HF Propagation
78(1)
HG Air Interface Modes
79(1)
HF Services and Products
80(1)
Low-Band Noise and Interference
81(1)
Low VHF (LVHF) Band Communications Modes
82(4)
LVHF Propagation
83(1)
Single-Channel-per-Carrier LVHF Air Interface Modes
84(1)
LVHF Spread-Spectrum Air Interfaces
84(1)
LVHF Multichannel Air Interfaces
85(1)
LVHF Services and Products
85(1)
LVHF Software Radio
86(1)
Multipath Propagation
86(6)
VHF Band Communications Modes
89(1)
VHF Propagation
89(1)
VHF Air Interface Modes
90(1)
VHF Services and Products
91(1)
VHF SDR
91(1)
UHF Band Communications Modes
92(3)
UHF Propagation
92(1)
UHF Air Interface Modes
93(1)
UHF Services and Products
94(1)
UHF SDR
94(1)
SHF Band Communications Modes
95(6)
SHF Propagation
96(1)
Doppler Shift
96(1)
SHF Air Interface Modes
97(2)
SHF Services and Products
99(1)
SHF SDR
99(2)
Atmospheric Effects
101(1)
EHF Band Communications Modes
102(2)
EHF Propagation
102(1)
EHF Air Interface Modes
103(1)
EHF Services and Products
104(1)
EHF SDR
104(1)
Satellite Communications Modes
104(5)
Satellite Propagation
105(2)
Satellite Air Interface Modes
107(2)
Satellite Services and Products
109(1)
Satcom SDR
109(1)
Multiband Multimode Summary
109(1)
Exercises
110(2)
Systems-Level Architecture Analysis
112(59)
Disaster-Relief Case Study
112(5)
Scenario
112(2)
Needs Analysis
114(2)
Exercises
116(1)
Radio Resource Analysis
117(23)
Radio Resource Management
117(3)
Modeling Spectrum Use
120(8)
Modeling Spatial Access
128(4)
Grade of Service (GoS)
132(5)
Quality of Service (QoS)
137(2)
Review
139(1)
Exercises
140(1)
Network Architecture Analysis
140(14)
Network Hierarchies
141(3)
Commercial Networks
144(7)
Military Networks
151(1)
Mode Parameter Analysis
152(2)
Analyzing the Protocol Stacks
154(16)
Mapping Applications to Protocol Stacks
156(4)
The Network Layer
160(2)
The Data Link Layer
162(3)
The Physical Layer Analysis
165(3)
Alternate Protocol Stacks: Wireless ATM
168(1)
Exercises
169(1)
Systems-Level Architecture Parameters
170(1)
Exercises
170(1)
Node-Level Architecture Analysis
171(65)
Architecture Representation
172(35)
Functional Design Hierarchies
174(4)
Object-Oriented Approaches
178(2)
Reference Platform Integration
180(2)
Using UML to Analyze Node Architectures
182(3)
A Topological Model of Architecture
185(6)
The Canonical Software Radio Node Architecture
191(8)
Digital Signal Processing Flow Parameters
199(5)
Node-Level Architecture Capability Profile
204(2)
Exercises
206(1)
Industry-Standard Node Architectures
207(8)
SDR Forum Architecture Framework
207(6)
ITU-R IMT-2000 Device Architecture
213(1)
Exercises
213(2)
Programmable Digital Radio (PDR) Case Studies
215(9)
A Basic Commercial PDR
215(3)
Multimode Conventional Radios
218(2)
GEC's Programmable Digital Radio
220(1)
ITT Digital Radio
221(2)
Commercial Progenitors: AirNet
223(1)
Technology Pathfinders
224(11)
COTS Research Pathfinders
224(1)
SPEAKeasy, the Military Technology Pathfinder
225(7)
Joint Communications Interoperability Terminal
232(3)
Exercises
235(1)
Segment Design Tradeoffs
236(8)
Overview
236(1)
Antenna Tradeoffs
237(1)
RF and IF Processing Tradeoffs
238(1)
ADC Tradeoffs
238(1)
Digital Architecture Tradeoffs
239(1)
Software Architecture Tradeoffs
240(1)
Performance Management Tradeoffs
241(1)
End-to-End Tradeoffs
242(1)
Exercises
242(2)
Antenna Segment Tradeoffs
244(21)
RF Access
244(2)
Parameter Control
246(1)
Linearity and Phase Noise
246(1)
Parameters for Emitter Locations
246(1)
Packaging, Installation, and Operational Challenges
247(6)
Gain versus Packaging
247(1)
Bandwidth versus Packaging
248(1)
Antenna Calibration
248(3)
Antenna Separation
251(1)
Human Body Interactions
252(1)
Antenna Diversity
253(7)
Spatial Coherence Analysis
254(2)
Potential Benefits of Spatial Diversity
256(1)
Spatial and Spectral Diversity
257(1)
Diversity Architecture Tradeoffs
257(3)
Programmable Antennas
260(1)
Cost Tradeoffs
261(1)
Summary and Conclusions
262(1)
Exercises
263(2)
RF/IF Conversion Segment Tradeoffs
265(24)
RF Conversion Architectures
265(2)
Receiver Architectures
267(10)
The Superheterodyne Receiver
267(3)
Direct Conversion Receiver
270(1)
Digital-RF Receivers
271(1)
Interference Suppression
272(5)
RF Component Technology
277(5)
RF MEMS
277(3)
Superconducting Filters
280(1)
Dual-Mode Amplifiers
281(1)
Electronically Programmable Analog Components
281(1)
RF Subsystem Performance
282(3)
RF/IF Conversion Issues
285(1)
Exercises
286(3)
ADC and DAC Tradeoffs
289(23)
Review of ADC Fundamentals
289(5)
Dynamic Range (DNR) Budget
290(1)
Anti-aliasing Filters
290(2)
Clipping Distortion
292(1)
Aperture Jitter
292(1)
Quantization and Dynamic Range
293(1)
Technology Limits
294(1)
ADC and DAC Tradeoffs
294(7)
Sigma-Delta (Delta-Sigma) ADCs
295(2)
Quadrature Techniques
297(1)
Bandpass Sampling (Digital Down Conversion)
298(2)
DAC Tradeoffs
300(1)
SDR Applications
301(4)
Conversion Rate, Dynamic Range, and Applications
301(1)
ADC Product Evolution
302(1)
Low-Power Wireless Applications
303(1)
Digital RF
303(2)
ADC Design Rules
305(5)
Linearity
305(1)
Measuring SNR
306(1)
Noise Floor Matching
307(1)
Figure of Merit
308(1)
Technology Insertion
308(2)
Architecture Implications
310(1)
Exercises
310(2)
Digital Processing Tradeoffs
312(35)
Metrics
312(4)
Heterogeneous Multiprocessing Hardware
316(5)
Hardware Classes
316(1)
Digital Interconnect
317(4)
Applications-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs)
321(8)
Digital Filter ASICs
321(2)
Forward Error Control (FEC) ASICs
323(1)
Transceiver ASICs
324(2)
Architecture Implications
326(3)
Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs)
329(7)
Introduction to FPGAs
329(1)
Reconfigurable Hardware Platforms
330(1)
FPGA-DSP Architecture Tradeoffs
331(1)
Table-Driven Signal Generation
332(1)
Evolutionary Design of FPGA Functions
333(1)
Architecture Implications
334(2)
DSP Architectures
336(6)
DSP Cores for Wireless
336(1)
Basic DSP: The TMS320C30
337(1)
Increasing Interconnect Capacity: The C40 and SHARC
338(1)
Size--Power Tradeoffs: The C54x, and Motorola Chips
339(1)
Toward Greater Parallelism: The C80 and C6xx
339(1)
Summary and Comparison of Contemporary Chips
339(2)
Potential Technology Limits
341(1)
INFOSEC Processor Architectures
342(1)
The Clipper Chip---Key Escrow Approach
342(1)
Programmable INFOSEC Modules
342(1)
Host Processors
343(1)
Architecture Implications
343(2)
Exercises
345(2)
Software Architecture Tradeoffs
347(37)
The Software Design Process
347(1)
Top-Down, Object-Oriented Design
348(11)
Object-Oriented Design for SDR
348(4)
Defining Software Objects
352(6)
Architecture Implications
358(1)
Software Architecture Analysis
359(4)
SDR Software Architecture
359(1)
SPEAKeasy I Software Architecture
360(1)
Characteristics of Top-Level Objects
361(1)
Specialized Tasks
362(1)
SPEAKeasy II Code
363(1)
Infrastructure Software
363(11)
Control Flows
365(1)
Signal Flows
365(1)
Standardizing Flows
365(3)
CORBA
368(3)
Timing, Frequency, and Positioning
371(2)
Resource Management
373(1)
SDR State Machines
374(3)
Finite State Automata
374(1)
Push-Down Automata
375(1)
Channel-Control State Machines
375(1)
Agent State Machines
376(1)
Architecture Implications
377(5)
Communications Services Layer
377(1)
Radio Applications Layer
378(2)
Infrastructure Layer
380(1)
Hardware Platform Layer
381(1)
Exercises
382(2)
Software Component Characteristics
384(53)
Hardware-Software Interfaces
384(8)
DSP Extensions
385(3)
Execution Timing
388(2)
Aggregate Software Performance
390(2)
Front-End Processing Software
392(8)
Spectrum Management
394(2)
Spectrum Monitoring
396(4)
Modem Software
400(22)
Modem Complexity
400(1)
SPEAKeasy II API
400(1)
Modulation/Demodulation Techniques
401(11)
Synchronization
412(1)
Equalizer Complexity
413(1)
Demodulation Decisions
414(2)
Forward Error Control (FEC)
416(2)
Error Protection Complexity Tradeoffs
418(1)
Multiple Data Rates
419(2)
Link-Level Complexity Drivers
421(1)
Bitstream Processing Software
422(1)
INFOSEC Software
423(1)
Internetworking Software
423(5)
Open Systems Interconnect Protocol Stack
424(3)
Layering Network Access
427(1)
Mode Handover
427(1)
Source Segment Software
428(4)
Voice Processing Software
429(1)
Message Processing Software
429(1)
User-Interface Software
429(3)
Other Software Issues
432(2)
Architecture Implications
434(1)
Exercises
434(3)
Performance Management
437(30)
Overview of Performance Management
437(5)
Conformable Measures of Demand and Capacity
437(1)
Initial Demand Estimates
438(2)
Facility Utilization Accurately Predicts Performance
440(2)
Performance Management Process Flow
442(2)
Estimating Processing Demand
444(10)
Pseudocode Example---T1 Multiplexer
444(4)
Quantified Objects
448(2)
Thread Analysis and Object Load Factors
450(3)
Using the Resource Management Spreadsheet
453(1)
Benchmarking Applications
454(5)
The GSM Base Station
454(2)
Benchmarking Partial Interference Cancellation Receivers
456(2)
Benchmarking Handsets
458(1)
Specifying Performance Parameters
459(7)
Facility Utilization
459(3)
Response Time Estimation
462(1)
Throughput Estimation: How Much Hardware?
463(1)
Probability of Exceeding Specifications
464(2)
Architecture Implications
466(1)
Exercises
466(1)
Smart Antennas
467(15)
Smart Antenna Domains
467(1)
Multibeam Arrays
468(2)
Adaptive Spatial Nulling
470(5)
Algorithm Operation
472(3)
Beamforming Algorithm Complexity
475(1)
Space-Time Adaptive Processing
475(2)
Architecture Implications
477(3)
Smart Antenna Components
478(1)
Design Rules
479(1)
Exercises
480(2)
Applications
482(11)
The Design Process
482(1)
The Disaster-Relief System Design
483(8)
FEMA Concept of Operations (CONOPS)
484(2)
Requirements Analysis
486(2)
System Description
488(1)
Illustrative Design
489(2)
Architecture Implications
491(1)
Exercises
491(2)
Reference Architecture
493(2)
References 495(20)
Glossary 515(18)
Index 533
JOSEPH MITOLA III, PhD, introduced the software radio architecture in 1992. He was the founding chair of the software-defined Radio (SDR) Forum in 1996. He teaches industrial courses on the subject in the United States and Europe for clients such as the U.S. Department of Defense. He is also widely published and cited, having served as editor-in-chief for the landmark May 1995 issue of IEEE (NY) Communications Magazine, the April 1999 Journal on Selection Areas in Communication on Software Radios, and the ongoing series Software and DSP in Radio.