Cowritten by two scholars with experience working in governmental criminal justice roles, this book reflects on the theme of gender in thinking about pathways both into and out of crime. Loraine Gelsthorpe and Carol Hedderman draw on new empirical evidence concerning both female crime persisters and desisters to explore the limitations of the application of general desistance theory to women specifically, while also looking at what works in preventing further crime with both women and men. Further addressing concerns that “what works” has been defined too narrowly in terms of an exclusive focus on offending as an outcome, Women, Crime and Criminal Justice delves into cutting-edge developments in the increasingly politicized field of criminal justice to set out new agendas for diverse areas of criminology, suggesting appropriate approaches for the future and never losing its focus on women.
Part 1: Europeanization of Spatial Planning Systems1. Europeanization2. Spatial Planning Systems and Planning Culture3. A Framework To Understand Europeanization of Spatial Planning SystemsPart 2: Western Balkans4. Western Balkans Countries en Route to European Integration5. Western Balkans (Albania, Kosovo, Serbia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Bosnia and Hercegovina) Spatial Planning SystemsPart 3: Traces of Europeanization of Spatial Planning Systems in Western Balkans6. EU Territorial Impacts7. Europeanization of Spatial Planning Institutions8. Europeanization of Spatial Planning Discourse9. Europeanization of Spatial Planning Practice10. Conclusion
Loraine Gelsthorpe is professor of criminology and criminal justice; director of the Centre for Community, Gender, and Social Justice; director of the Cambridge Economic and Social Research Council Doctoral Training Centre; joint convenor of the Cambridge Migration Research Network; and deputy director of the Institute of Criminology, all at the University of Cambridge. Carol Hedderman is professor of criminology at the University of Leicester.
