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Strategy in the Contemporary World 6th Revised edition [Pehme köide]

Edited by (Dean of the School of International Graduate Studies, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California), Edited by (Emeritus Professor of Strategic Studies, Univers), Edited by (Emeritus Professor of Politics and International Relations, Swansea University)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 480 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 247x189x23 mm, kaal: 804 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 08-Nov-2018
  • Kirjastus: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0198807104
  • ISBN-13: 9780198807100
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 480 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 247x189x23 mm, kaal: 804 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 08-Nov-2018
  • Kirjastus: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0198807104
  • ISBN-13: 9780198807100
Teised raamatud teemal:
Bringing together international experts to provide a comprehensive introduction to strategic studies, Strategy in the Contemporary World, Sixth Edition, is the only overview to critically engage with both enduring and contemporary issues that dominate strategy. Readers are encouraged to explore key debates and alternative perspectives throughout the chapters. A boxed "Debates" feature considers key controversies and presents opposing arguments, helping students to build critical thinking skills and reflect upon a wide range of perspectives.

The new edition has been thoroughly updated to incorporate the latest developments in the field of strategic studies. A new Chapter 19, "The West and the Rest," explores the limitations and problems strategic studies face when dealing with security challenges in the Global South, stressing the importance of diversity in the field and the important contributions the non-Western world has made to international relations theories and concepts. Chapter 14, "Geography and Strategy" considers important developments in air power, maritime strategy and the rapid expansion of space and cyber warfare.

This text is supported by fully updated online resources, to encourage deeper engagement with content.

For students:

Case studies help to contextualise and deepen understanding of key issues

Web links and further reading provide students with opportunities to deepen their understanding of main topics and explore further areas of research interest

For instructors:

Customizable PowerPoint slides to ensure clarity of explanation of key concepts and debates

Test Bank to reinforce key concepts and test students' understanding

Seminar activities to ensure effective and engaging class discussion

Arvustused

The new chapter on non-Western perspectives provides a much-needed critique of the western centricity of strategic studies, [ ...] whilst also reflecting on the implications of deepening and broadening strategic studies in a clear and convincing way. A welcome addition to the textbook. * Dr Rhys Crilley, The Open University *

Acknowledgements xv
List of Contributors
xvi
Guided Tour of Textbook Features a Guided Tour of the Online Resources xxii
1 Introduction: Strategy in the Contemporary World
1(18)
John Baylis
James J. Wirtz
Introduction
1(3)
What is Strategic Studies?
4(2)
Strategic Studies and the Classical Realist Tradition
6(2)
What Criticisms are Made of Strategic Studies?
8(4)
What is the Relationship between Strategic Studies and Security Studies?
12(7)
PART I Enduring Issues of Strategy
2 The History of the Practice of Strategy from Antiquity to Napoleon
19(17)
Beatrice Heuser
Introduction: Definitions of Strategy
19(1)
Antiquity
20(4)
The West European Middle Ages
24(2)
Early Modern Europe
26(4)
From the American War of Independence to the Napoleonic Wars
30(2)
Conclusion
32(4)
3 The Evolution of Modern Warfare
36(20)
Michael Sheehan
Introduction
36(1)
The Napoleonic Legacy
37(3)
The Industrialization of War
40(5)
Naval Warfare & Total War
45(5)
Nuclear Weapons and Revolutionary Warfare
50(2)
Conclusion: Postmodern War
52(4)
4 Strategic Theory
56(16)
Thomas G. Mahnken
Introduction
56(1)
The Logic of Strategy
57(4)
Clausewitz's On War
61(5)
Sun Tzu and Mao
66(3)
Conclusion
69(3)
5 The Causes of War and the Conditions of Peace
72(17)
John Garnett
John Baylis
Introduction
72(1)
The Study of War
73(3)
Human Nature Explanations of War
76(7)
Wars `Within' and `Beyond' States
83(3)
Conclusion
86(3)
6 Strategic Culture
89(19)
Jeffrey S. Lantis
Darryl Howlett
Introduction
89(1)
Thinking about Culture and Strategy
90(3)
Sources of Strategic Culture
93(3)
Constructivism and Strategic Culture
96(2)
Continuing Issues: Change or Continuity?
98(3)
Delineating Non-State, State, and Multistats Strategic Cultures
101(2)
Strategic Culture and Weapons of Mass Destruction
103(2)
Conclusion
105(3)
7 Law, Politics, and the Use of Force
108(19)
Justin Morris
Introduction: The Efficacy of International Law
108(2)
Why States Obey the Law
110(3)
International Law and the Use of Force
113(4)
Jus ad Bellum
117(3)
Jus in Bello
120(4)
Conclusion
124(3)
8 Technology and Warfare
Eliot A. Cohen
Introduction: Technophiles and Technophobes
127(1)
Some Ways of Thinking about Military Technology
128(3)
Mapping Military Technology
131(2)
The Revolution in Military Affairs Debate
133(4)
Asymmetric Challenges
137(1)
Challenges of the New Technology
138(2)
Conclusion: The Future of Military Technology
140(4)
9 Intelligence and Strategy
144(1)
Roger Z. George
Introduction
144(1)
What is Intelligence?
145(5)
Intelligence as Enabler of US Strategy
150(3)
Strategic Surprise: Causes and Correctives
153(4)
Intelligence Performance Since Major 9/11 Reforms
157(3)
Managing the Information Domain
160(2)
Conclusion
162(3)
10 Strategy and Defence Planning
165(18)
Colin S. Gray
Introduction
165(1)
Strategy Politics, and Defence Planning
166(2)
Problems with the Future
168(4)
Approaches to Defence Planning
172(3)
Guidance for Defence Planning
175(2)
Conclusion
173(10)
PART II Contemporary Problems
11 Irregular Warfare: Terrorism and Insurgency
183(19)
James D. Kiras
Introduction
183(3)
Subverting the System: The Theory and Practice of Irregular Warfare
186(5)
Defending the System: Counterinsurgency and Counterterrorism in Theory and Practice
191(6)
Irregular Warfare Now and in the Future
197(2)
Conclusion
199(3)
12 The Second Nuclear Age: Nuclear Weapons in the Twenty-First Century
202(18)
C. Dale Walton
Introduction
202(2)
The First Nuclear Age
204(2)
Risks in the Second Nuclear Age
206(5)
Adapting to the Second Nuclear Age
211(5)
Conclusion: Looking Towards the Third Nuclear Age?
216(1)
Deterrence in Changing Political and Technological Circumstances
217(3)
13 The Control of Weapons of Mass Destruction
220(18)
John Baylis
Introduction
220(1)
Arms Control during the Cold War
221(3)
The Residual Role of Arms Control in the Post-Cold War Era
224(2)
From Arms Control to Counterproliferation
226(3)
The Challenges of Counterproliferation
229(1)
The Diplomatic Option: Military Responses Withheld?
230(1)
Does Arms Control Have a Future?
231(5)
Conclusion
236(2)
14 Conventional Power and Contemporary Warfare
238(17)
John Ferris
Introduction: Power and War---A History
238(1)
New World Orders: 1945, 1989, 2001
239(2)
Power and Hyperpower
241(2)
Military Affairs: Revolution and Counter-Revolution
243(1)
Arts of War
244(2)
Military Balances
246(2)
World on the Scales
248(2)
War, What is it Good For?
250(2)
Conclusion
252(3)
15 Geography and Strategy
255(18)
Daniel Moran
Introduction: The Lie of the Land
255(1)
Land Warfare, The Quest for Victory
256(4)
Maritime Strategy
260(4)
Air Power
264(3)
The Final Frontier: Space War
267(2)
War by Other Means: Cyberspace
269(2)
Conclusion
271(2)
16 Humanitarian Intervention and Peace Operations
273(18)
Sheena Chestnut Greitens
Introduction
273(1)
The Changing Face of Peacekeeping
274(4)
The Politics of Humanitarian Intervention
278(5)
The Military Character of Peace Operations
283(4)
Conclusion: Problems and Prospects
287(4)
17 The Rise of Cyberpower
291(17)
John B. Sheldon
Introduction
291(1)
Terms and Definitions
292(4)
Cyberspace, Cyberpower, and the Infosphere
296(3)
A New Dimension for Conflict
299(3)
A Twenty-First-Century Revolution in Military Affairs?
302(4)
Conclusion
306(2)
18 Geopolitics and Grand Strategy
308(21)
Stefanie Ortmann
Nick Whittaker
Introduction
308(6)
The Second World War, the Cold War, and the Development of Grand Strategy
314(2)
Geopolitics and Grand Strategy Today
316(3)
Grand Strategy in a Complex World
319(2)
Rethinking Geopolitics
321(3)
Conclusion
324(5)
PART III The Future of Strategy
19 Strategic Studies: The West and the Rest
329(19)
Amitav Acharya
Jiajie He
Introduction
329(1)
`Strategy and Ethnocentrism' Revisited
330(2)
Strategic Studies During the Cold War
332(1)
The Changing Nature of Conflict
333(2)
Non-Military Threats
335(2)
Strategic Studies and the Global Power Shift
337(3)
Strategic Culture and Grand Strategy Debates in China and India
340(1)
Conclusion: Strategic Studies and Global International Relations
341(7)
20 Strategic Studies and its Critics
348(18)
Columba Peoples
Introduction
348(1)
Strategy and its Critics in the `Golden Age'
349(3)
Strategic Studies Strikes Back
352(3)
Critical Approaches to Strategic Studies
355(7)
A Continuing Debate?
362(2)
Conclusion
364(2)
21 A New Agenda for Security and Strategy?
366(19)
James J. Wirtz
Introduction
366(2)
The Need for a Conceptual Framework
368(2)
Population: The Demographics of Global Politics
370(3)
Commons Issues
373(2)
Direct Environmental Damage
375(3)
Disease
378(3)
Sensitivities and Vulnerabilities
381(1)
Conclusion
382(3)
22 The Practice of Strategy
385(19)
Colin S. Gray
Jeannie L. Johnson
Introduction: Strategic Expertise
385(1)
Improving a Strategic Education
386(5)
The General Theory of Strategy
391(9)
A Call for Consummate (Re)Assessing
400(1)
Conclusion
401(3)
23 Does Strategic Studies Have a Future?
404(17)
Lawrence Freedman
Introduction: The Development of Strategic Studies
404(2)
In and Out of the Cold War
406(3)
Strategy and the Crisis in Social Science
409(2)
The Academic and Policy Worlds
411(4)
Realism: Old and New
415(1)
The Study of Armed Force
416(2)
Conclusion; Does Strategic Studies Have a Future?
418(3)
Bibliography 421
Index 439
John Baylis is Emeritus Professor of Politics and International Relations and a former Pro-Vice Chancellor at Swansea University. His books include Anglo-American Defence Relations 1939-1984 (Macmillan, 1984); Alternative Nuclear Futures: The Role of Nuclear Weapons in the Post-Cold War World, with Robert O'Neill (OUP, 2000); The Makers of Nuclear Strategy, with John Garnett (Pinter,1991); The Globalization of World Politics, with Steve Smith and Patricia Owens (7th Edition, OUP, 2017); An Introduction to Global Politics, with Steven Lamy, Steve Smith and Patricia Owens (4th. Edition, OUP, 2016); and The British Nuclear Experience: The Role of Beliefs, Culture and Identity, with Kristan Stoddart (OUP, 2015). He is currently working on Wales and the Bomb: The Role of Welsh Scientists and Engineers in the Development of British Nuclear Weapons to be published by the University of Wales Press in 2018.





James J. Wirtz is the Dean of the School of International Graduate Studies, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, California. He is the co-editor of Intelligence: The Secret World of Spies 5th ed. (Oxford University Press, 2018) and the author of Understanding Intelligence Failure: Warning response and deterrence (Routledge 2017).

Colin S. Gray is Emeritus Professor of Strategic Studies at the University of Reading. He has advised the American and British Governments for many years. Among his books are a trilogy on strategy with Oxford University Press: The Strategy Bridge: Theory for Practice 2010); Perspectives on Strategy (2013); and Strategy and Defence Planning: Meeting the Challenge of Uncertainty (2014).