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Sustainable Development Practices Using Geoinformatics [Kõva köide]

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  • Formaat: Hardback, 352 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 10x10x10 mm, kaal: 454 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 18-Dec-2020
  • Kirjastus: Wiley-Scrivener
  • ISBN-10: 111968711X
  • ISBN-13: 9781119687115
Teised raamatud teemal:
Sustainable Development Practices Using GeoinformaticsSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Hardback, 352 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 10x10x10 mm, kaal: 454 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 18-Dec-2020
  • Kirjastus: Wiley-Scrivener
  • ISBN-10: 111968711X
  • ISBN-13: 9781119687115
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9781119687115.html
Märksõnad:
"Over the last few years, the stress on natural resources has increased enormously due to anthropogenic activities especially through urbanization and industrialization processes. Sustainable development while protecting the Earth's environment involves the best possible management of natural resources, subject to the availability of reliable, accurate and timely information on regional and global scales. There is an increasing demand for an interdisciplinary approach and sound knowledge on each specificresource, as well as on the ecological and socio-economic perspectives related to their use. Geoinformatics, including Remote Sensing (RS), Geographical Information System (GIS), and Global Positioning System (GPS), is a groundbreaking and advanced technology for acquiring information required for natural resource management and addressing the concerns related to sustainable development. It offers a powerful and proficient tool for mapping, monitoring, modeling, and management of natural resources. Thereis, however, a lack of studies in understanding the core science and research elements of geoinformatics, as well as larger issues of scaling to use geoinformatics in sustainable development and management practices of natural resources. There is also a fundamental gap between the theoretical concepts and the operational use of these advance techniques. "Sustainable Development Practices Using Geoinformatics" written by well-known academicians, experts and researchers provides answers to these problems, offering the engineer, scientist, or student the most thorough, comprehensive, and practical coverage of this subject available today, a must-have for any library"--

Over the last few years, the stress on natural resources has increased enormously due to anthropogenic activities especially through urbanization and industrialization processes. Sustainable development while protecting the Earth’s environment involves the best possible management of natural resources, subject to the availability of reliable, accurate and timely information on regional and global scales. There is an increasing demand for an interdisciplinary approach and sound knowledge on each specific resource, as well as on the ecological and socio-economic perspectives related to their use.

Geoinformatics, including Remote Sensing (RS), Geographical Information System (GIS), and Global Positioning System (GPS), is a groundbreaking and advanced technology for acquiring information required for natural resource management and addressing the concerns related to sustainable development. It offers a powerful and proficient tool for mapping, monitoring, modeling, and management of natural resources. There is, however, a lack of studies in understanding the core science and research elements of geoinformatics, as well as larger issues of scaling to use geoinformatics in sustainable development and management practices of natural resources. There is also a fundamental gap between the theoretical concepts and the operational use of these advance techniques.  

“Sustainable Development Practices Using Geoinformatics” written by well-known academicians, experts and researchers provides answers to these problems, offering the engineer, scientist, or student the most thorough, comprehensive, and practical coverage of this subject available today, a must-have for any library. 

Preface xv
Acknowledgement xxi
1 The Impact of Rapid Urbanization on Vegetation Cover and Land Surface Temperature in Barasat Municipal Area 1(22)
Aniruddha Debnath
Ritesh Kumar
Taniya Singh
Ravindra Prawasi
1.1 Introduction
2(2)
1.2 Study Area
4(1)
1.3 Datasets and Methodology
4(3)
1.3.1 Datasets
4(1)
1.3.2 Methodology
4(3)
1.4 Results and Discussion
7(9)
1.4.1 Pattern of LULC in Barasat
8(1)
1.4.2 Urban Sprawl
9(1)
1.4.3 Impact of Urban Sprawl on Vegetation Cover
10(1)
1.4.4 Impact of Urban Sprawl on LST
11(1)
1.4.5 Relationship Between NDVI and LST
12(1)
1.4.6 Urban Heat Island
12(4)
1.5 Conclusion
16(3)
Acknowledgement
19(1)
References
19(4)
2 Geo-Environmental Hazard Vulnerability and Risk Assessment Over South Karanpura Coalfield Region of India 23(24)
Akshay Kumar
Shashank Shekhar
Anamika Shalini Tirkey
Akhouri Pramod Krishna
2.1 Introduction
24(2)
2.2 Study Area
26(2)
2.3 Methodology and Data Used
28(2)
2.4 Result and Discussion
30(11)
2.4.1 Thematic Layers of GHI
30(3)
2.4.1.1 AOT, PWV, and Temperature
30(2)
2.4.1.2 Land Use/Land Cover
32(1)
2.4.2 Thematic Layers of SVI
33(4)
2.4.2.1 Population Density
34(2)
2.4.2.2 Total Worker
36(1)
2.4.2.3 Children Age Group (0-6 years) (CAG)
36(1)
2.4.2.4 Literacy Rate
36(1)
2.4.3 Geo-Environmental Hazard and Socio-Economic Vulnerability Assessment
37(2)
2.4.3.1 Geo-Environmental Hazard Index
37(2)
2.4.3.2 Socio-Economic Vulnerability Index
39(1)
2.4.4 CMRI Assessment
39(2)
2.5 Conclusion
41(1)
References
42(2)
Appendix: List of Abbreviations
44(3)
3 Bistatic Scatterometer Measurements for Soil Moisture Estimation Using Grid Partition-Based Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System at L-Band 47(10)
Ajeet Kumar Vishwakarma
Rajendra Prasad
3.1 Introduction
48(1)
3.2 Methods and Materials
49(2)
3.2.1 Bistatic Scatterometer System
49(1)
3.2.2 Measurement of Soil Moisture Content
49(2)
3.2.3 Methods
51(9)
3.2.3.1 G-ANFIS
51(1)
3.3 Result and Discussions
51(2)
3.4 Conclusions
53(1)
References
54(3)
4 Morphometric Analysis of Tapi Drainage Basin Using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques 57(16)
Pavankumar Giri
Pranaya Diwate
Yadao Kumar Mawale
4.1 Introduction
57(1)
4.2 Study Area
58(1)
4.3 Methodology
59(1)
4.4 Results and Discussion
60(9)
4.4.1 Morphometric Analysis of Basin
60(14)
4.4.1.1 Linear Aspect
60(4)
4.4.1.2 Relief Aspects
64(1)
4.4.1.3 Aerial Aspects
65(4)
4.5 Conclusion
69(1)
Acknowledgments
70(1)
References
70(3)
5 Efficacy of GOSAT Data for Global Distribution of CO2 Emission 73(12)
Laxmi Kant Sharma
Rajani Kant Verma
5.1 Introduction
73(1)
5.2 Monitoring of Greenhouse Gases From Space
74(1)
5.3 GOSAT Satellite
74(6)
5.3.1 Sensors Description of GOSAT
75(1)
5.4 Methodology
75(5)
5.5 Results and Discussion
80(3)
5.6 Conclusion
83(1)
References
83(2)
6 Development of a Smart Village Through Micro-Level Planning Using Geospatial Techniques-A Case Study of Jangal Aurahi Village of Gorakhpur District 85(26)
Swati Pandey
Gaurav Tripathi
6.1 Introduction
86(1)
6.2 Study Area
87(1)
6.3 Data Used and Methodology
87(11)
6.3.1 Satellite Data
89(1)
6.3.2 Cadastral Data
89(1)
6.3.3 Ground Truth Data
89(1)
6.3.4 Survey of India Toposheet
89(1)
6.3.5 Methodology
89(9)
6.4 Result and Discussion
98(7)
6.4.1 Action Plan Map
98(17)
6.4.1.1 Soil Resources Action Plan
99(1)
6.4.1.2 Water Resources Action Plan
100(2)
6.4.1.3 Action Plan for Waste Water Management
102(1)
6.4.1.4 Action Plan Solid Waste Management
102(1)
6.4.1.5 Action Plan for Land Use Management
103(2)
6.5 Conclusion
105(2)
References
107(4)
7 Land Appraisal for the Growth of Potato Cultivation: A Study of Sagar Island, India 111(16)
Sabir Hossain Molla
Rukhsana
Asraful Alam
7.1 Introduction
112(1)
7.2 Study Area
113(2)
7.3 Materials and Method
115(6)
7.3.1 Data Source
115(1)
7.3.2 Generation of Different Thematic Layers for Land Suitability Evaluation of Potato Cultivation
116(1)
7.3.3 Assigning Weight of Parameters and MCE
117(3)
7.3.4 Generation of Land Suitability Map (LSM) and Overlaid With LULC Map
120(1)
7.4 Results and Discussion
121(3)
7.4.1 Determination of Suitable Zones for Potato Cultivation at Different Land Suitability Parameters
121(1)
7.4.2 Suitability Map
122(2)
7.5 Conclusions
124(1)
References
124(3)
8 Landslide Vulnerability Mapping Using Geospatial Technology 127(14)
Saravanan Kothandaraman
Dinagarapandi Pandi
Mohan Kuppusamy
8.1 Introduction
128(2)
8.2 Study Area
130(2)
8.3 Materials and Methods
132(5)
8.4 Summary
137(1)
References
137(4)
9 Assessment of Impacts of Coal Mining-Induced Subsidence on Native Flora and Native Forest Land: A Brief Review 141(12)
Ashish Kumar Vishwakarma
Rajesh Rai
Ashwani Kumar Sonkar
Tusarkanta Behera
Bal Krishna Shrivastva
9.1 Introduction
142(2)
9.2 Material and Methods
144(5)
9.2.1 Impacts of Subsidence on Forest Lands
144(1)
9.2.2 Impacts on the Health of Native Floras
145(2)
9.2.3 Impacts on Soil Functions
147(2)
9.3 Conclusions
149(1)
References
149(4)
10 Application of GI Science in Morphometric Analysis: A Case Study of the Gomati River Watershed in District Bageshwar, Uttarakhand 153(16)
Anand Kumar
Upasana Choudhury
10.1 Introduction
153(2)
10.2 Study Area
155(1)
10.3 Materials and Methodology
156(4)
10.3.1 Extraction of the Gomati River Basin
156(4)
10.4 Results and Discussion
160(7)
10.4.1 Aspect
160(1)
10.4.2 Slope
161(1)
10.4.3 Linear Aspect
161(2)
10.4.3.1 Stream Order (Sµ)
162(1)
10.4.3.2 Stream Number
162(1)
10.4.3.3 Stream Length
163(1)
10.4.3.4 Mean Stream Length
163(1)
10.4.3.5 Stream Length Ratio
163(1)
10.4.3.6 Bifurcation Ratio
163(1)
10.4.4 Aerial Aspect
163(3)
10.4.4.1 Basin Area
164(1)
10.4.4.2 Drainage Density
164(1)
10.4.4.3 Drainage Frequency
164(1)
10.4.4.4 Drainage Texture
164(1)
10.4.4.5 Form Factor Ratio
165(1)
10.4.4.6 Elongation Ratio
165(1)
10.4.4.7 Circulatory Ratio
166(1)
10.4.5 Relief Aspects
166(6)
10.4.5.1 Basin Relief
166(1)
10.4.5.2 Relief Ratio
166(1)
10.5 Conclusion
167(1)
References
167(2)
11 Water Audit: Sustainable Strategy for Water Resource Assessment and Gap Analysis 169(16)
Kirti Avishek
Mala Kumari
Pranav Dev Singh
Kanchan Lakra
11.1 Introduction
169(3)
11.2 Material and Methodology
172(3)
11.2.1 Pre-Audit Phase
172(1)
11.2.2 Audit Phase
172(3)
11.2.2.1 Population Estimation of BIT Campus
172(1)
11.2.2.2 Water Source Identification
172(1)
11.2.2.3 Water Demand Assessment
172(3)
11.2.2.4 Gap assessment
175(1)
11.2.3 Post-Audit Phase
175(1)
11.3 Result
175(6)
11.3.1 Water Demand Assessment
175(1)
11.3.2 Water Audit Report and Analysis
176(13)
11.3.2.1 Water Audit of Hostel No. 9
176(5)
11.3.2.2 Water Audit for Hostel 8
181(1)
11.4 Conclusions
181(1)
References
182(3)
12 Multi-Temporal Land Use/Land Cover (LULC) Change Analysis Using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques of Durg Block, Durg District, Chhattisgarh, India 185(20)
Jai Prakash Koshale
Chanchal Singh
12.1 Introduction
186(1)
12.2 Study Area
187(2)
12.3 Materials and Methods
189(2)
12.3.1 Data Acquisition
189(1)
12.3.2 Software Used
189(1)
12.3.3 Methodology
189(2)
12.4 Result and Discussion
191(10)
12.4.1 LULC Statistics of October 2005 (Post-Monsoon)
191(1)
12.4.2 LULC Statistics of October 2016 (Post-Monsoon)
192(3)
12.4.3 LULC Changes Between October 2005 and October 2016 (Post-Monsoon)
195(4)
12.4.4 LULC Statistics of February 2006 (Pre-Monsoon)
199(1)
12.4.5 LULC Statistics of February 2017 (Pre-Monsoon)
199(1)
12.4.6 LULC Changes Between February 2006 and February 2017 (Pre-Monsoon)
200(1)
12.5 Conclusion
201(1)
Acknowledgment
202(1)
References
202(3)
13 Climate Vulnerability and Adaption Assessment in Bundelkhand Region, India 205(10)
Prem Prakash
Prabuddh Kumar Mishra
13.1 Introduction
206(7)
13.1.1 Climate Change and Vulnerability Assessment
206(2)
13.1.2 LVI for Bundelkhand Region
208(5)
13.2 Conclusion
213(1)
References
213(2)
14 Suitable Zone for Sustainable Ground Water Assessment in Dhanbad Block, Jharkhand, India 215(14)
Raghib Raza
14.1 Introduction
216(1)
14.2 Study Area
217(5)
14.2.1 Slope
217(1)
14.2.2 Ground Water Label
218(1)
14.2.3 LU/LC Mapping
219(1)
14.2.4 Geology Features
220(1)
14.2.5 Soil
221(1)
14.3 Methodology
222(1)
14.3.1 Overlay Analysis to Find Groundwater Potential Zone
223(1)
14.4 Results
223(3)
14.5 Conclusions
226(1)
References
227(2)
15 Detecting Land Use/Land Cover Change of East and West Kamrup Division of Assam Using Geospatial Techniques 229(14)
Upasana Choudhury
Anand Kumar
15.1 Introduction
229(3)
15.2 Study Area
232(1)
15.3 Materials and Methodology
232(1)
15.4 Results and Discussion
232(4)
15.4.1 Land Use and Land Cover Dynamics and Change Analysis
232(3)
15.4.2 The Change Matrix Cross Tabulation
235(1)
15.4.3 Classification Accuracy Assessment
236(1)
15.5 Conclusion
236(5)
References
241(2)
16 Climate Resilient Housing-An Alternate Option to Cope with Natural Disasters: A Study in Fani Cyclonic Storm Affected Areas of Odisha 243(10)
Kiran Jalem
Subrat Kumar Mishra
16.1 Introduction
244(1)
16.2 Study Area and Methodology
245(5)
16.3 Discussion
250(1)
16.3.1 Climate Resilient Housing in the Fani Affected Districts
250(1)
16.4 Policy Recommendation
251(1)
References
252(1)
17 Role of Geo-Informatics in Natural Resource Management During Disasters: A Case Study of Gujarat Floods, 2017 253(30)
Ritambhara K. Upadhyay
Sandeep Pandey
Gaurav Tripathi
17.1 Background
253(13)
17.1.1 Understanding Disasters: Natural and Anthropogenic
253(2)
17.1.2 Disaster-Risk Reduction
255(1)
17.1.3 Disaster Preparedness
256(1)
17.1.4 Disaster Management
257(1)
17.1.5 Role of Geo-Informatics in Disaster Management
258(1)
17.1.6 Structural Measures of Flood Risk Management
259(3)
17.1.6.1 Dams
260(1)
17.1.6.2 Levee and Levee Overtopping
260(1)
17.1.6.3 Flood Diversion
261(1)
17.1.6.4 Transverse Dikes
261(1)
17.1.6.5 Water Traps
261(1)
17.1.6.6 Watershed and Afforestation
261(1)
17.1.7 Non-Structural Measures of Flood Risk Management
262(6)
17.1.7.1 Non-Structural Measures
262(1)
17.1.7.2 Flood Plain Zoning
263(1)
17.1.7.3 Flood Forecasting
263(1)
17.1.7.4 Flood Plain Development
264(1)
17.1.7.5 Flood Insurance
264(1)
17.1.7.6 Flood Proofing
265(1)
17.1.7.7 Catchment Management
265(1)
17.2 Flood Preparedness Measures
266(2)
17.3 Flood Response Measures
268(6)
17.3.1 Components of Flood Response
268(25)
17.3.1.1 Estimation of Severity of Flood
269(1)
17.3.1.2 Emergency Search and Rescue
269(1)
17.3.1.3 Emergency Relief
269(1)
17.3.1.4 Incident Response System
270(1)
17.3.1.5 Control Room Set-Up
271(1)
17.3.1.6 Model Action Plan
271(1)
17.3.1.7 Community-Based Disaster Preparedness and Response
272(1)
17.3.1.8 Emergency Logistics and Equipment
272(1)
17.3.1.9 Emergency Medical Response
272(1)
17.3.1.10 State Disaster Response Force
273(1)
17.4 Gujarat Flood Case Study 2017
274(4)
17.5 Preparedness Measures by State Government
278(1)
17.6 Media Handling
278(1)
17.7 Rescue Operation
279(1)
17.8 Relief Work
279(1)
17.9 Speedy Restoration of Essential Services
280(1)
17.10 Use of Drones-New Initiative Adopted
281(1)
References
281(2)
18 Environmental Impacts by the Clustering of Rice Mills, Ernakulam District, Kerala State 283(18)
L. Vineetha
T.S. Lancelet
18.1 Introduction
284(1)
18.2 Environmental Pollution and Rice Processing Industries
284(1)
18.3 Study Area
285(1)
18.4 Methodology and Review of Literature
286(1)
18.5 Spatial Distribution of Rice Mill Clustering
287(5)
18.6 Parboiling Process and Characteristics of Rice Mill Effluents
292(1)
18.7 Description of Rice Mills Taken for Assessing the Impact on Environment
292(1)
18.8 First Model Cluster
292(1)
18.9 Overutilization of Groundwater Resources
292(1)
18.10 Physio-Chemical Analysis of Rice Mill Effluent From Second Model Cluster
293(5)
18.10.1 pH Value
294(2)
18.10.2 Color (Hazen)
296(1)
18.10.3 Total Dissolved Solids/TSSs
296(1)
18.10.4 Chloride and Sulphate
297(1)
18.10.5 Potassium
297(1)
18.10.6 Bio-Chemical Oxygen Demand
297(1)
18.10.7 Chemical Oxygen Demand
297(1)
18.11 Conclusion
298(1)
References
298(3)
19 GIS-Based Investigation of Topography, Watershed, and Hydrological Parameters of Wainganga River Basin, Central India 301(18)
Nanabhau Santujee Kudnar
19.1 Introduction
302(1)
19.2 Study Area
303(1)
19.3 Methodology
303(2)
19.4 Results and Discussions
305(10)
19.4.1 Physiographical Regions Area
305(1)
19.4.2 Absolute Relief
305(1)
19.4.3 Digital Elevation Model
306(2)
19.4.4 The WRB Catchment Area
308(2)
19.4.5 Land Use Pattern
310(1)
19.4.6 Hydrology
311(4)
19.4.6.1 Inflows
313(1)
19.4.6.2 Rainfall-Runoff Modeling
313(2)
19.5 Conclusion
315(1)
Abbreviations
315(1)
References
316(3)
Index 319
Shruti Kanga, PhD, is an associate professor and coordinator at the Centre for Climate Change and Water Research, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur, India. She has experience teaching at several universities and working in industry in the areas of land management and resource development. She has several articles in scientific journals and a few books to her credit as an author. She is presently on the reviewer panel for several research journals, and she is supervising several PhD students on their dissertations.

Varun Narayan Mishra, PhD, is an assistant professor at the Centre for Climate Change and Water Research, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur, India. He has published around 40 research papers in various reputed international peer-reviewed journals and is a reviewer of several reputed international journals.

Suraj Kumar Singh, PhD, is an associate professor and coordinator at the Centre for Sustainable Development, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jaipur, India. He has published various research papers in national and international journals and participated and organized international conferences, workshops, symposiums, and webinars. He is presently on the reviewer panel for several research journals, and he is supervising several PhD students on their dissertations.