Foreword |
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xv | |
Preface |
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xvii | |
Editors |
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xix | |
Contributors |
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xxi | |
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Chapter 1 Concept of Industry 4.0 |
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1 | (20) |
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1.1 Introduction and Evolution of Industry 4.0 |
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1 | (9) |
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1 | (3) |
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1.1.2 What Is Industry 4.0? |
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4 | (1) |
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1.1.3 Components of Industry 4.0 |
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5 | (3) |
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1.1.4 Benefits of Industry 4.0 |
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8 | (1) |
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9 | (1) |
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10 | (2) |
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1.2 Characteristics and Design Principles of Industry 4.0 |
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12 | (8) |
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12 | (1) |
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1.2.2 Characteristics of Industry 4.0 |
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13 | (1) |
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1.2.2.2 Horizontal and Vertical Integration |
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13 | (1) |
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1.2.2.2 Demand and Marketing |
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14 | (1) |
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1.2.2.2 Digital Supply Chain and Production |
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14 | (1) |
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1.2.2.2 Digital Products and Services |
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15 | (1) |
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1.2.2.2 Digital Customer Experience |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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17 | (1) |
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1.2.3.3 Real-Time Capability |
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17 | (1) |
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1.2.3.3 Service-Orientation |
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17 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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1.2.4 Challenges Involved in Executing Industry 4.0 Framework |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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Chapter 2 Sustainable Manufacturing and Industry 4.0 |
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21 | (44) |
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2.1 Design for Sustainability and Its Framework |
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21 | (5) |
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21 | (1) |
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2.1.2 Among the Industrial Revolutions |
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22 | (1) |
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2.1.2.2 Systematic Changes While Adopting 1.4.0 |
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23 | (1) |
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2.1.2.2 Speculative Stochastic Process of 1.4.0 |
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23 | (1) |
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2.1.3 Applying Sustainability to the Supply Chain |
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24 | (1) |
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2.1.3.3 I.O.T. Empowered Production for Sustainability |
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24 | (1) |
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2.1.3.3 Robot Interaction for Human Sustainability |
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25 | (1) |
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2.1.4 Correlation of 1.4.0 and Sustainability |
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25 | (1) |
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25 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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2.2 Orientation of Sustainable Product Development |
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27 | (4) |
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27 | (1) |
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2.2.2 Cyber-Physical Systems |
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28 | (1) |
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28 | (1) |
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2.2.3.3 I.O.T. Employed within Production Management |
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29 | (1) |
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29 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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31 | (1) |
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2.3 End of Life Disposal and Sustainable Industrial Waste Management in Industry 4.0 |
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32 | (26) |
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32 | (2) |
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2.3.1.1 Effect of End of Life Disposal on Economy |
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34 | (1) |
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2.3.1.1 Brief Introduction of Industry 4.0 |
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34 | (1) |
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2.3.2 End of Life (E.O.L.) Disposal |
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35 | (1) |
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2.3.2.2 End of Life Disposal for Biodegradable Waste |
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36 | (5) |
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2.3.2.2 Footwear Industry |
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41 | (2) |
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2.3.2.2 End of Life Disposal of Nonbiodegradable Waste |
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43 | (7) |
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2.3.3 Sustainable Waste Management A Necessity for Industry 4.0 |
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50 | (1) |
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2.3.3.3 Important Elements of Industry 4.0 |
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50 | (1) |
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51 | (1) |
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2.3.3.3 Necessity of Industry 4.0 |
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52 | (3) |
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2.3.3.3 Sustainable Manufacturing in Industry 4.0 |
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55 | (1) |
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2.3.3.3 Advantages of Sustainable Manufacturing |
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55 | (3) |
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58 | (1) |
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58 | (7) |
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Chapter 3 Innovation for Smart Factories |
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65 | (60) |
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3.1 Role of Industrial Internet of Things (I.I.O.T.) Manufacturing |
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65 | (14) |
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3.1.1 Introduction to the Role of the Industrial Internet of Things (I.I.O.T.) Manufacturing |
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65 | (1) |
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3.1.1.1 Evolution of I.I.O.T. in Industry |
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65 | (2) |
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3.1.2 I.O.T. Manufacturing Operations |
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67 | (1) |
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3.1.2.2 Intelligent Manufacturing |
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67 | (2) |
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69 | (1) |
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70 | (1) |
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71 | (1) |
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3.1.2.2 Types of Condition Monitoring |
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72 | (3) |
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3.1.3 Importance of Data in I.O.T. Manufacturing |
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75 | (1) |
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3.1.4 Benefits of I.O.T. in Manufacturing |
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76 | (3) |
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79 | (1) |
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79 | (4) |
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3.2 Big Data and Its Importance in Manufacturing |
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83 | (8) |
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83 | (1) |
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3.2.2 Challenges in Manufacturing Industries |
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83 | (2) |
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85 | (2) |
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3.2.4 Impact of Big Data in Manufacturing |
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87 | (3) |
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3.2.5 How to Adopt Big Data Analytics? |
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90 | (1) |
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91 | (1) |
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91 | (2) |
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3.3 Networking for Industry 4.0 |
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93 | (16) |
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3.3.1 Introduction to Networking for Industry 4.0 |
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93 | (1) |
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3.3.1.1 Mass Communication |
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94 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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3.3.1.1 Factory Visibility |
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94 | (1) |
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3.3.1.1 Connected Supply Chain |
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94 | (1) |
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3.3.1.1 Energy Management |
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95 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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3.3.1.1 Remote Monitoring |
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95 | (1) |
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3.3.1.1 Proactive Industry Maintains |
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96 | (1) |
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3.3.1.1 External Communication for Devices through Gateway SDN |
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96 | (1) |
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3.3.1.1 Connection and Management of Data in the Cloud |
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96 | (1) |
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3.3.1.1 Dynamic Management of Smart Devices |
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97 | (2) |
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3.3.1.1 Feed of Data and Automatic Decision-Making |
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99 | (1) |
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3.3.1.1 Optimisation of Customers Directly with Industry 4.0 |
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99 | (1) |
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3.3.2 History of Networking in Industry |
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100 | (1) |
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3.3.3 Need for Networking in Industry |
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100 | (2) |
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3.3.4 Vision for Networking in Industry |
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102 | (1) |
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3.3.5 Initialisation of and Basic Matters about Networking in Industry |
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103 | (1) |
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3.3.6 Requirement, Assessment and Methodology of Networking in Industry |
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104 | (1) |
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105 | (2) |
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3.3.7 Advantages, Disadvantages and Limitations |
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107 | (1) |
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3.3.7.7 Advantages of Industry 4.0 |
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107 | (1) |
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3.3.7.7 Difficulties Confronting Industry 4.0 |
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107 | (1) |
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107 | (1) |
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3.3.8 Conclusion and Future Scope |
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107 | (1) |
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107 | (1) |
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108 | (1) |
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109 | (5) |
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3.4 Analysis of Drivers for Cloud Manufacturing and Its Integration with Industry 4.0 Using the MCDM Technique |
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114 | (9) |
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114 | (1) |
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114 | (2) |
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116 | (1) |
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117 | (1) |
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3.4.5 Analysis Using A.H.R. Methodology |
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117 | (1) |
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3.4.6 Normalisation Calculation |
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117 | (2) |
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3.4.7 Results and Discussion |
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119 | (3) |
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122 | (1) |
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123 | (2) |
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Chapter 4 Decision-Making to Achieve Sustainability in Factories |
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125 | (58) |
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4.1 Artificial Intelligence (A.I.) and Industry 4.0 |
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125 | (15) |
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4.1.1 Elements in Artificial Intelligence: ABCDE |
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125 | (1) |
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4.1.2 Challenges of Artificial Intelligence |
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125 | (1) |
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4.1.2.2 Introduction to A.I |
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125 | (1) |
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126 | (1) |
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4.1.2.2 Explanation of Artificial Intelligence |
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127 | (1) |
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4.1.2.2 Typical A.I. Problems |
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127 | (1) |
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4.1.2.2 Advantages and Disadvantages of A.I |
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128 | (3) |
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4.1.2.2 Application of A.I |
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131 | (1) |
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4.1.2.2 Image Processing through Artificial Intelligence |
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131 | (1) |
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4.1.2.2 Artificial Intelligence in the Clothing Industry |
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132 | (1) |
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4.1.2.2 Impact of A.I. on Some Other Industries |
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132 | (1) |
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133 | (1) |
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4.1.3.3 Defining Industry 4.0 |
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134 | (1) |
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4.1.3.3 Why Industry 4.0? |
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134 | (1) |
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4.1.3.3 Introduction to the Smart Factory |
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135 | (1) |
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4.1.3.3 Advantages of Industry 4.0 |
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136 | (1) |
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4.1.3.3 Disadvantages of Industry 4.0 |
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136 | (1) |
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137 | (2) |
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139 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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4.2 Role of Machine Learning in Industry 4.0 |
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141 | (23) |
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141 | (1) |
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4.2.2 History of Machine Learning |
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141 | (1) |
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142 | (1) |
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4.2.4 Broad Classification of Machine Learning |
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142 | (1) |
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4.2.4.4 Supervised Learning |
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142 | (1) |
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4.2.4.4 Unsupervised Learning |
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143 | (2) |
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4.2.5 Methods of Learning |
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145 | (1) |
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145 | (1) |
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4.2.5.5 Decision Tree Learning |
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146 | (1) |
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4.2.6 Perceptron Learning |
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147 | (1) |
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4.2.6.6 Bayesian Learning |
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147 | (1) |
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4.2.6.6 Reinforcement Learning |
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148 | (1) |
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4.2.7 Artificial Neural Network and Deep Learning |
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148 | (1) |
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4.2.7.7 Artificial Neural Network |
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148 | (1) |
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149 | (1) |
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4.2.8 What Can Machine Learning do? |
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150 | (1) |
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150 | (1) |
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4.2.8.8 Quality Management |
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150 | (1) |
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4.2.8.8 Predictive Maintenance |
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150 | (1) |
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4.2.8.8 Supply Chain Management |
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151 | (1) |
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151 | (1) |
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4.2.8.8 Operation Selection and Planning |
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152 | (1) |
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4.2.8.8 Tool Condition Monitoring |
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153 | (1) |
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4.2.8.8 Process Modelling |
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154 | (3) |
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4.2.9 Applications of Machine Learning |
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157 | (1) |
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4.2.9.9 Manufacturing Industry |
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157 | (1) |
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158 | (1) |
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4.2.9.9 Process Automation |
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158 | (1) |
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159 | (1) |
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4.2.9.9 Guaranteeing and Credit Scoring |
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159 | (1) |
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160 | (1) |
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4.2.9.9 Healthcare Industries |
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160 | (1) |
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160 | (1) |
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4.2.9.9 Detection of Haemorrhage |
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161 | (1) |
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4.2.9.9 Robo-Assisted Surgery |
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161 | (1) |
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161 | (1) |
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4.2.10 Future Scope of Machine Learning |
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162 | (1) |
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163 | (1) |
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164 | (1) |
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4.3 Software Development for Industry 4.0 |
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165 | (17) |
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165 | (2) |
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4.3.2 History of Software in Manufacturing Industries |
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167 | (2) |
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4.3.3 Need for Software Development in Industries? |
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169 | (1) |
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4.3.4 Vision for Software Development for Industries |
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170 | (1) |
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4.3.5 Comparison of Past and Present Scenario of Software in Industries |
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170 | (2) |
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4.3.6 Expecting Future Software Development in Industries 2050 |
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172 | (1) |
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4.3.7 Method Used for Selection Software in Industry |
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173 | (1) |
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4.3.7.7 Waterfall Development Methodology |
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173 | (1) |
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4.3.7.7 Rapid Application Development Methodology |
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173 | (1) |
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4.3.7.7 Agile Development Methodology |
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174 | (1) |
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4.3.7.7 DevOps Deployment Methodology |
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174 | (1) |
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4.3.8 Available Software for Different Areas in Industries |
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175 | (1) |
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4.3.8.8 Industrial Design Software |
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175 | (2) |
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4.3.8.8 Information Technology Industry |
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177 | (3) |
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180 | (1) |
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181 | (1) |
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182 | (1) |
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Chapter 5 Sustainable SMART Factories: Compliance with Environmental Aspects |
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183 | (32) |
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5.1 Monitoring Manufacturing Process Parameters for Negative Environmental Impacts: Case Study from Colombia |
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183 | (7) |
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183 | (1) |
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5.1.2 Environmental Impact Measurement |
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184 | (1) |
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5.1.2.2 Functions and Characteristics of Composite Indicators of Environmental Performance |
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185 | (1) |
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5.1.2.2 Environmental Performance Indicators Classification |
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185 | (2) |
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5.1.3 Colombian Case Study |
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187 | (1) |
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5.1.3.3 Pressures Facing the Colombian Manufacturing Sector at National and Regional Level |
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187 | (1) |
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5.1.3.3 Industry 4.0 Sector in Colombia |
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188 | (1) |
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5.1.4 Conclusions and Recommendations |
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189 | (1) |
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190 | (2) |
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5.2 ERP Systems and SCM in Industry 4.0 |
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192 | (10) |
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192 | (1) |
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5.2.2 Challenges in the Supply Chain |
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193 | (1) |
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5.2.3 Phases of Product Value Chain |
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194 | (1) |
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5.2.4 Capitalising on Industry 4.0 Technologies in Supply Chain |
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194 | (1) |
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5.2.4.4 Influence of Industry 4.0 in Supply Chain |
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195 | (1) |
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5.2.5 The Digital Transformation of Supply Chain in Industry 4.0 |
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196 | (1) |
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5.2.5.5 Raw Materials and Raw Materials Processing |
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196 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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199 | (1) |
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200 | (1) |
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5.2.5.5 Extended Life of the Product Make a Sustainable Impact |
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200 | (2) |
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202 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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202 | (3) |
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5.3 The Importance of Additive Manufacturing Factories of the Future |
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205 | (7) |
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205 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (2) |
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208 | (2) |
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210 | (1) |
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5.3.3 Smart Materials for Industry 4.0 |
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211 | (1) |
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5.3.4 AM for Rapid Tooling |
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211 | (1) |
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212 | (1) |
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212 | (3) |
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Chapter 6 Ensuring Sustainability in Industry 4.0: Implementation Framework |
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215 | (38) |
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6.1 Guidelines for Ensuring Sustainability in Industry 4.0 |
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215 | (7) |
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215 | (1) |
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6.1.2 Sustainability in Industry 4.0 |
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216 | (1) |
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6.1.3 Guidelines for Ensuring Sustainability in Industry 4.0 |
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217 | (4) |
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6.1.4 Impact of Sustainability in Industry 4.0 |
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221 | (1) |
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222 | (1) |
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222 | (2) |
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6.2 Case Studies Sustaining Global Competitiveness with Industry 4.0 |
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224 | (7) |
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224 | (1) |
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6.2.2 Challenges and Issues of Industry 4.0 |
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224 | (1) |
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6.2.3 Technologies of Industry 4.0 |
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225 | (1) |
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6.2.3.3 Internet of Things (I.O.T.) |
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225 | (1) |
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6.2.3.3 Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS.) |
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225 | (1) |
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6.2.3.3 Cloud Manufacturing |
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226 | (1) |
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6.2.3.3 Big Data Analytics |
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226 | (1) |
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6.2.4 Case Studies Based on Industry 4.0 Technologies |
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226 | (1) |
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6.2.4.4 Cases on Neural Network Technologies |
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226 | (1) |
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6.2.4.4 Case Studies on I.O.T. Technologies |
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226 | (1) |
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6.2.4.4 Cases on Big Data Technologies |
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227 | (1) |
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6.2.4.4 Cases on Industrial Wireless Network (I.W.N.) Technologies |
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228 | (1) |
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6.2.4.4 Industrial Internet of Things (I.I.O.T.) Technologies |
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229 | (1) |
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6.2.4.4 Logistics Optimisation Technologies |
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230 | (1) |
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6.2.5 Summary and Final Remarks |
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231 | (1) |
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231 | (1) |
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6.3 Modelling the Interrelationship of Factors Enabling |
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232 | (1) |
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Agile-Industry 4.0: A DEMATEL Approach |
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232 | (9) |
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232 | (1) |
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233 | (1) |
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6.3.3 Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory |
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234 | (1) |
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234 | (2) |
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6.3.3.3 Application of DEMATEL |
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236 | (1) |
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6.3.4 Results and Discussion |
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236 | (4) |
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240 | (1) |
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241 | (1) |
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6.4 Development of a Novel Framework for a Distributed Manufacturing System Process for Industry 4.0 |
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242 | (8) |
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242 | (1) |
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243 | (2) |
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6.4.3 A Proposed Novel Framework for Telefacturing Distributed Process for Industry 4.0 |
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245 | (1) |
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6.4.4 Discussion on Processing of Telefacturing-Based Distributed System |
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245 | (1) |
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6.4.4.4 User Service Level |
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246 | (2) |
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6.4.4.4 Control Service Level |
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248 | (1) |
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6.4.4.4 Application Service Level |
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248 | (2) |
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250 | (1) |
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250 | (3) |
Index |
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253 | |