Muutke küpsiste eelistusi

Syntax over Time: Lexical, Morphological, and Information-Structural Interactions [Kõva köide]

Edited by (Senior Research Associate, University of Cambridge), Edited by (Lecturer in English Linguistics, University of Manchester)
This book provides a critical investigation of syntactic change and the factors that influence it. Converging empirical and theoretical considerations have suggested that apparent instances of syntactic change may be attributable to factors outside syntax proper, such as morphology or information structure. Some even go so far as to propose that there is no such thing as syntactic change, and that all such change in fact takes place in the lexicon or in the phonological component.

In this volume, international scholars examine these proposals, drawing on detailed case studies from Germanic, Romance, Chinese, Egyptian, Finnic, Hungarian, and Sámi. They aim to answer such questions as: Can syntactic change arise without an external impetus? How can we tell whether a given change is caused by information-structural or morphological factors? What can 'microsyntactic' investigations of changes in individual lexical items tell us about the bigger picture? How universal are the clausal and nominal templates ('cartography'), and to what extent is syntactic structure more generally subject to universal constraints?

The book will be of interest to all linguists working on syntactic variation and change, and especially those who believe that historical linguistics and linguistic theory can, and should, inform one another.
Series Preface vii
List of Abbreviations
viii
Notes on Contributors xiv
1 Introduction: Changing views of syntactic change
1(16)
Theresa Biberauer
George Walkden
Part I Syntax and the Lexicon
2 Expletive there in West Germanic
17(19)
Caitlin Light
3 From passive to active: Stages in the Icelandic New Impersonal
36(18)
Joan Maling
Sigriour Sigurjonsdottir
4 Change in the syntax and semantics of be like quotatives
54(18)
William Haddican
Eytan Zweig
Daniel Ezra Johnson
5 The grammaticalization of postpositions in Old Hungarian
72(14)
Veronika Hegedus
6 A negative cycle in 12th--15th-century Hungarian
86(16)
Katalin E. Kiss
7 Negation and NPI composition inside DP
102(23)
Ana Maria Martins
Part II Syntax and Morphology
8 Increasing morphological complexity and how syntax drives morphological change
125(21)
Chris Reintges
9 Reconstructing complementizer-drop in the dialects of the Salento: A syntactic or phonological phenomenon?
146(17)
Adam Ledgeway
10 On negation, tense, and participles in Finnic and Sami
163(16)
Marit Julien
11 On the loss of tense and verb-adjacent clitics in Slavic
179(18)
Krzysztof Migdalski
12 The evolution of inherent Case in the diachrony of Greek
197(22)
Dimitris Michelioudakis
Part III Syntax, Prosody, and Information Structure
13 From preposition to topic marker: Old Romanian pe
219(17)
Virginia Hill
14 Verb-third in early West Germanic: A comparative perspective
236(13)
George Walkden
15 Changes in Friulano subject clitics: Conflation and interactions with the left periphery
249(16)
Ed Cormany
16 The decline of Latin left-peripheral presentational foci: Causes and consequences
265(15)
Lieven Danckaert
17 Weak focus and polarity: Asymmetries between Spanish and Catalan
280(19)
Montserrat Batllori
Maria-Lluisa Hernanz
18 An interface account of word-order variation in Old High German
299(19)
Roland Hinterholzl
19 Verb order, object position, and information status in Old English
318(18)
Ann Taylor
Susan Pintzuk
20 Antisymmetry and Heavy NP Shift across Germanic
336(14)
Joel C. Wallenberg
21 Pronominal object shift in Archaic Chinese
350(21)
Edith Aldridge
References 371(40)
Index of Languages 411(2)
Index of Subjects 413
Theresa Biberauer is a Senior Research Associate at the University of Cambridge, where she is also a Fellow of Churchill College, and Associate Professor Extraordinary at her South African alma mater, Stellenbosch University. Her research interests are principally in theoretical and comparative (synchronic and diachronic) morphosyntax, with Germanic generally and Afrikaans in particular being areas of specific interest. Her past work has focused on word-order variation, (null) subject phenomena, negation, information structure, and the larger question of the nature of parametric variation. She is the co-editor, with Michelle Sheehan, of Theoretical Approaches to Disharmonic Word Order (OUP 2013).

George Walkden is a Lecturer in the Department of Linguistics and English Language at the University of Manchester. His research is in historical syntax, and his doctoral dissertation focused on aspects of syntactic reconstruction as applied to the early Germanic languages. He is the author of Syntactic Reconstruction and Proto-Germanic (OUP 2014), and is also Associate Editor of Language, with responsibility for its Historical Syntax section.