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Systemic Functional Linguistics (Volume 1, Part 1) [Kõva köide]

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The Collected Works of Christian M.I.M. Matthiessen covers more than 35 years of work by one of the world's leading scholars in the systemic functional linguistics (SFL) school. It examines the nature, functions and structure of human language from a number of points of view within the framework of contemporary scientific thought. The series is organized into a number of distinct topics that reinforce each other, and together constitute a coherent, cutting-edge body of theoretical and descriptive work.

VOLUME 1 provides the foundation for the whole series of collected works, and includes chapters that serve as introduction of and summaries of Systemic Functional Linguistics. It is concerned with the nature of systemic functional linguistics as theory, as framework and as a school of linguistics. It includes an overview of the organization or the architecture of language according to SFL and of the lexicogrammatical subsystem of language, and of Halliday's conception of language as a resource for making meaning. It is also concerned with the history and development of SFL. A new chapter written for this volume addresses the theme underpinning all chapters in the volume: the challenge of theorizing language. It introduces the metaphor of cartography, used by Matthiessen in his work on language, as a way of mapping linguistic theory, showing how all areas relate to one another.
List of figures
ix
List of tables
xv
Acknowledgements xvii
Foreword xviii
Erich Steiner
Editorial introduction xxi
Kazuhiro Teruya
Diana Slade
Canzhong Wu
Introduction 1(13)
Christian M. I. M. Matthiessen
1 Preamble
1(6)
2 Overview of volumes
7(7)
Chapter 1 Lexicogrammar In Systemic Functional Linguistics: Descriptive And Theoretical Developments In The `Ifg' Tradition Since The 1970S
14(75)
1.1 Introduction
14(2)
1.2 Metatheory (metagrammatics)
16(4)
1.3 Theory (grammatics)
20(7)
1.3.1 The hierarchy of stratification
22(4)
1.3.2 Fractal patterns: Semantics and lexicogrammar
26(1)
1.3.3 Lexicogrammatical syndromes
27(1)
1.4 Metafunction
27(2)
1.5 Instantiation
29(8)
1.5.1 Probability of instantiation
30(3)
1.5.2 Semogenesis
33(4)
1.6 Axis
37(1)
1.7 Delicacy
38(1)
1.8 Dimensional thinking
39(5)
1.8.1 Trinocular vision in relation to stratification
39(2)
1.8.2 Trinocular vision in relation to instantiation
41(2)
1.8.3 Presenting and arguing about descriptions
43(1)
1.9 Description (grammar)
44(32)
1.9.1 Overview
44(1)
1.9.2 Clause (complex)
44(25)
1.9.3 Groups (and phrases)
69(5)
1.9.4 Words
74(1)
1.9.5 Textual: cohesion
75(1)
1.10 Analysis (text, text type)
76(6)
1.10.1 Subliminal impact
76(2)
1.10.2 Research contexts of text analysis: Analysis in the service of description
78(2)
1.10.3 Text analysis and corpus analysis
80(2)
1.11 Conclusion
82(6)
Notes
88(1)
Chapter 2 The Architecture' Of Language According To Systemic Functional Theory: Developments Since The 1970S
89(46)
2.1 Into the 1970s
89(6)
2.1.1 Evolutionary development of holistic model 8
9(81)
2.1.2 Stratification
90(2)
2.1.3 Scale-and-category theory transformed into systemic (functional) theory
92(2)
2.1.4 Rank
94(1)
2.2 The 1970s
95(9)
2.2.1 Areas of architectural concern in the 1970s
95(1)
2.2.2 Stratification: Work on different strata
96(3)
2.2.3 Instantiation: Potential and instance
99(1)
2.2.4 Ontogenesis
99(5)
2.3 The 1980s
104(13)
2.3.1 Stratification
105(7)
2.3.2 Instantiation
112(2)
2.3.3 Modelling the SFL metalanguage
114(3)
2.4 The 1990s
117(16)
2.4.1 The cline of instantiation
118(7)
2.4.2 Semogenesis
125(1)
2.4.3 Processes of instantiation and views
126(2)
2.4.4 Systemic organization
128(2)
2.4.5 Typology of systems
130(3)
2.5 Into the twenty-first century
133(1)
Notes
134(1)
Chapter 3 Ideas And New Directions
135(49)
3.1 Sources of ideas and new directions
135(4)
3.2 The study of language: Areas of investigation and disciplines
139(9)
3.2.1 Frame of reference: 1978
139(2)
3.2.2 New directions since 1978
141(5)
3.2.3 Multilingual studies
146(1)
3.2.4 Language as a higher-order semiotic system
147(1)
3.3 The study of language: Areas of investigation and registers
148(25)
3.3.1 "ways of characterizing the focus of different areas of investigation
148(5)
3.3.2 Different fields of investigation in relation to register
153(3)
3.3.3 The first circle of investigation: Narrow register focus
156(6)
3.3.4 The second circle of investigation: Intermediate register focus
162(3)
3.3.5 The third circle: Wide register focus
165(2)
3.3.6 Institutional perspective
167(6)
3.4 Metatheoretical, theoretical, descriptive and analytical developments
173(9)
3.4.1 Analysis, description, comparison, theory and metatheory
173(4)
3.4.2 Text analysis
177(2)
3.4.3 Time-frames
179(3)
Notes
182(2)
Chapter 4 Systemic Functional Linguistics Developing
184(38)
4.1 Beginnings
184(1)
4.2 Areas of expansion
185(16)
4.2.1 Theory
185(6)
4.2.2 Description
191(1)
4.2.3 Analysis
192(3)
4.2.4 Application
195(1)
4.2.5 Inter-disciplinarity
196(2)
4.2.6 Geographical coverage
198(3)
4.3 Expounding -- Vertical rather than horizontal construction of knowledge
201(2)
4.4 Frontiers
203(3)
4.4.1 Nature of frontiers
203(1)
4.4.2 Current frontiers
203(1)
4.4.3 Gaps
204(2)
4.5 Intellectual resonances
206(3)
4.6 Conclusion: Challenges and opportunities
209(4)
Notes
213(2)
Appendix: Areas of development
215(7)
Chapter 5 Halliday On Language
222(66)
5.1 Halliday on language: Introduction
222(4)
5.2 Language as resource
226(10)
5.3 The axial rethink
236(5)
5.4 Consequences of the axial rethink
241(31)
5.4.1 Systemic clustering: Inherent functional organization
242(3)
5.4.2 Systemic cartography
245(3)
5.4.3 Systemic integration: Intonation
248(2)
5.4.4 Systemic probability
250(2)
5.4.5 Systemic elaboration: Lexicogrammar
252(9)
5.4.6 Fractality
261(4)
5.4.7 Semogenesis
265(7)
5.5 Language as a higher-order semiotic system
272(3)
5.6 Ideas about linguistics
275(5)
5.7 Conclusion
280(4)
Notes
284(4)
Chapter 6 The Architecture Of Phonology According To Systemic Functional Linguistics
288(51)
6.1 The notion of `architecture'
288(7)
6.1.1 Interest in `architecture'
288(2)
6.1.2 The nature of `architecture' in and around linguistics
290(5)
6.2 The stratal location of phonology
295(11)
6.3 The internal organization of phonology: Fractal organization of stratal subsystems
306(2)
6.4 Systemicization of phonological features
308(6)
6.5 The phonological rank scale
314(14)
6.5.1 The compositional hierarchy of phonological units and the division of phonological labour
314(3)
6.5.2 Tone group and foot
317(2)
6.5.3 Syllable
319(5)
6.5.4 Phoneme
324(4)
6.6 Phonology and phonetics in relation to parallel systems
328(3)
6.7 Conclusion
331(4)
Notes
335(4)
References 339(52)
Index 391
Christian M.I.M. Matthiessen is a Swedish-born linguist and a leading figure in the systemic functional linguistics (SFL) school, having authored or co-authored more than 100 books, refereed journal articles, and papers in refereed conference proceedings, with contributions to three television programs. He is currently Chair Professor in the Department of English at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Before this, he was Chair of the Department of Linguistics at Macquarie University in Sydney. Professor Matthiessen has worked in areas as diverse as language typology, linguistics and computing, grammatical descriptions, grammar and discourse, functional grammar for English-language teachers, text analysis and translation, the evolution of language. Kazuhiro Teruya is Associate Professor, Department of Chinese and Bilingual Studies and Program Leader of Japanese programs. He is a founding member of the PolySystemic Research Group. His major publications include A Systemic Functional Grammar of Japanese, Two Volumes (Continuum, 2007), Key Terms in Systemic Functional Linguistics (with Christian Matthiessen & Marvin Lam, Bloomsbury, 2010), 'Registerial hybridity: indeterminacy among fields of activity' (with Christian Matthiessen, Equinox, 2016). Dr Canzhong Wu is Senior Lecturer with the Centre for Language in Social Life, in the Department of Linguistics at Macquarie University. His research interests include translation studies, systemic functional linguistics, corpus linguistics and computer-assisted learning and teaching. He has developed a range of computational tools for discourse analysis and corpus-based studies. Diana Slade is Professor of Applied Linguistics, School of Literature, Languages and Linguistics. She is also Director of ANU Institute of Communication in Healthcare. Her major publications include Communicating in Hospital Emergency Departments (co-authored, Springer), Effective Communication in Clinical Handover: from Research to Practice (co-edited with Eggins, S. & Geddes, F.), Analysing Casual Conversation (with Eggins, S., 1997/2006, Cassell/Equinox).