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Taming Babel: Language in the Making of Malaysia [Pehme köide]

(University of Cambridge)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 281 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 229x152x15 mm, kaal: 430 g, 2 Maps
  • Ilmumisaeg: 08-Mar-2018
  • Kirjastus: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 1316602605
  • ISBN-13: 9781316602607
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 281 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 229x152x15 mm, kaal: 430 g, 2 Maps
  • Ilmumisaeg: 08-Mar-2018
  • Kirjastus: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 1316602605
  • ISBN-13: 9781316602607
Taming Babel sheds new light on the role of language in the making of modern postcolonial Asian nations. Focusing on one of the most linguistically diverse territories in the British Empire, Rachel Leow explores the profound anxieties generated by a century of struggles to govern the polyglot subjects of British Malaya and postcolonial Malaysia. The book ranges across a series of key moments in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, in which British and Asian actors wrought quiet battles in the realm of language: in textbooks and language classrooms; in dictionaries, grammars and orthographies; in propaganda and psychological warfare; and in the very planning of language itself. Every attempt to tame Chinese and Malay languages resulted in failures of translation, competence, and governance, exposing both the deep fragility of a monoglot state in polyglot milieux, and the essential untameable nature of languages in motion.

Taming Babel examines the role of language in the making of modern postcolonial Asian nations. Focusing on one of the most linguistically diverse territories in the British Empire, it explores the profound anxieties generated by a century of struggles to govern the polyglot subjects of British Malaya and postcolonial Malaysia.

Arvustused

'Rachel Leow has written a timely book with an elegance necessary for the tangled cords that characterise the language policies in colonial and postcolonial Malaysia.' Alicia Izharuddin, New Books Asia (www.newbooks.asia)

Muu info

Through a study of Malaysia, Taming Babel examines how empires and postcolonial nation-states struggle to govern multilingual and polyglot subjects.
Preface ix
Note on the Text xv
List of Abbreviations
xvii
Introduction 1(20)
In the Beginning
1(2)
Babel in Southeast Asia
3(4)
Chaining the Winds
7(5)
Crisis and Opportunity
12(9)
Part I The Colonial State
21(72)
1 The Technocrats: Challenges of Governance in a Polyglot Society
23(34)
Introduction
23(2)
The Early Days of British Rule
25(2)
The Language Technocracy
27(5)
Commanding Languages in the Courts of Law
32(8)
Who Commands the Language Commanders?
40(9)
Deficiencies Abound
49(6)
Conclusion
55(2)
2 The Knowledge Producers: Taming Sounds, Scripts, and Selves
57(36)
Introduction
57(3)
Manuscript to Print
60(10)
Sound to Script
70(9)
Looseness to Fixity
79(6)
A Guided Development
85(6)
Conclusion
91(2)
Part II Word Wars
93(84)
3 The Lexicographers: Dictionaries and the Making of Postwar Politics
95(40)
Introduction
95(1)
Occupational Hazards
96(8)
Language Liberators?
104(8)
The Window of the Word
112(6)
The Making of a Lexicographer
118(8)
`A Whole Universe of Judgments'
126(7)
Conclusion
133(2)
4 The Propagandists: Public Relations, Psychological Warfare and the Making of the Influential State
135(42)
Introduction
135(1)
The Technologies of the Influential State
136(7)
The Linguistic Crisis: An Information Panic in the Making
143(11)
Implausible Speakers: The Postwar Fate of the Language Technocracy
154(5)
Plausible Speakers: Communist Oral Propaganda
159(15)
Conclusion
174(3)
Part III The Postcolonial State
177(38)
5 The Language Planners: Dewan Bahasa in the Invention and Constriction of the Postcolonial Nation-State
179(36)
Introduction
179(3)
House of Language
182(8)
Fighting English: The Indictment of the Colonial Past
190(7)
Fighting Multilingualism: The Indictment of the `Malayan'
197(9)
Fighting Hybridity: The Indictment of Babel
206(6)
Conclusion
212(3)
Postscript 215(8)
Appendix 1 `Pseudo-Malay Terms' 223(2)
Appendix 2 Malay Slang in Chinese Communist Propaganda 225(2)
Glossary 227(4)
Bibliography 231(26)
Index 257
Rachel Leow is a university lecturer in Modern East Asian History at the University of Cambridge. She received two full Ph.D. scholarships from the Bill and Melinda Gates Scholarship Foundation and from the Tunku Abdul Rahman Scholarship Fund at St Catharine's College, Cambridge. She was subsequently appointed as a Prize Fellow for the inaugural Prize Fellowships in Economics, Politics and History at Harvard University, Massachusetts.