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Technology of Policing: Crime Mapping, Information Technology, and the Rationality of Crime Control [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 277 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 612 g
  • Sari: New Perspectives in Crime, Deviance, and Law
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Mar-2008
  • Kirjastus: New York University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0814757243
  • ISBN-13: 9780814757246
  • Formaat: Hardback, 277 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 612 g
  • Sari: New Perspectives in Crime, Deviance, and Law
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Mar-2008
  • Kirjastus: New York University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0814757243
  • ISBN-13: 9780814757246

With the rise of surveillance technology in the last decade, police departments now have an array of sophisticated tools for tracking, monitoring, even predicting crime patterns. In particular crime mapping, a technique used by the police to monitor crime by the neighborhoods in their geographic regions, has become a regular and relied-upon feature of policing. Many claim that these technological developments played a role in the crime drop of the 1990s, and yet no study of these techniques and their relationship to everyday police work has been made available.

Noted scholar Peter K. Manning spent six years observing three American police departments and two British constabularies in order to determine what effects these kinds of analytic tools have had on modern police management and practices. While modern technology allows the police to combat crime in sophisticated, detail-oriented ways, Manning discovers that police strategies and tactics have not been altogether transformed as perhaps would be expected. In The Technology of Policing, Manning untangles the varying kinds of complex crime-control rhetoric that underlie much of today’s police department discussion and management, and provides valuable insight into which are the most effective—and which may be harmful—in successfully tracking criminal behavior.

The Technology of Policing offers a new understanding of the changing world of police departments and information technology’s significant and undeniable influence on crime management.

Arvustused

"The Technology of Policing provides a brilliant analysis of how new information technologies are used to reproduce established police practices rather than to effect organizational change or more efficient crime control." - Richard V. Ericson,co-author of The New Politics of Surveillance and Visibility "At a time when police technology is actively promoted as a & silver-bullet, and studied mainly for its instrumental effects, Mannings sociological acumen is a vital antidote. A closely and astutely observed study of the meanings and effects of crime mapping/analysis within police organizations." - Ian Loader,author of Civilizing Security "Mannings work is both sophisticated in its approach and tremendously rich in the detail of its empirical inquiry. Few scholars take the time and have the access and ability to research police practices so meticulously and with the advantages that come with many years of energetic experience." (American Journal of Sociology) "A richly textured analysis of the introduction, use, and effects of crime mapping technology in three police departmentsBoston, Washington, DC, and a medium-sized American city referred to as & Western." (Journal of Information Technology and Politics)

Muu info

Offers a new understanding of the changing world of police departments and information technology's significant and undeniable influence on crime management
Preface ix
I. Theorizing
Rationalities
3(19)
The Dance of Change
22(21)
The Music and Its Features
43(20)
Technology's Ways: Imaginative Variations
63(29)
II. Case Studies
Overview of the Case Studies
87(5)
Western City and Police
92(38)
Metropolitan Washington and Police
130(34)
Boston and Police
164(37)
III. Appraising
Contributions of Structure, Content and Focus to Ordering
201(15)
Seeing and Saying in the Boston CAM
216(34)
Generalization
250(16)
Epilogue 266(5)
Appendix A: Data and Methods 271(15)
Appendix B: Professional ``Faery Tales'' and Serious Organizational Ethnography Compared 286(7)
Notes 293(12)
References 305(14)
Index 319(4)
About the Author 323


Peter K. Manning is Elmer V. H. and Eileen M. Brooks Chair in Policing, College of Criminal Justice, Northeastern University. He is the author of numerous books, most recently Policing Contingencies and The Privatization of Policing: Two Views (with Brian Forst).