This book focuses on the development of Baptist views on religious liberty. It explores the arguments for freedom of conscience and full religious toleration that were formulated in the 17th century by the first Baptists, a particularly persecuted religious current of the English Reformation. The author quotes and comments on fragments of theological treatises and pamphlets by the first London Baptists (Thomas Helwys, John Murton, Leonard Busher, Samuel Richardson, and Christopher Blackwood), as well as those seeking religious freedom in New England (Roger Williams and John Clarke). Whilst the book deals with the history of Baptist doctrine in the field of religious policy, it also offers a commentary on contemporary phenomena in which many groups of this ecclesiastical tradition in the United States play an active and important role (i.e. the so-called New Religious Right). The study is presented at a moment when issues related to the limits of religious freedom, religious tolerance, and relations between church and state are still present in public debate despite ongoing secularization in the Western world. It will be of particular interest to scholars of Baptist and religious history, as well as religion and politics.
This book focuses on the development of Baptist views on religious liberty. It explores the arguments for freedom of conscience and full religious toleration that were formulated in the seventeenth century by the first Baptists, a particularly persecuted religious current of the English Reformation.
1. Introduction PART ONE. THE FREEDOM OF BELIEVERS AS A PRECONDITION OF
THE PURITY OF THE CHURCH: FREEDOM OF CONSCIENCE IN THE THOUGHT OF THE FIRST
BAPTISTS
2. Part One: Introductory remarks
3. General Baptists: Freedom of
Conscience in the Writings of Thomas Helwys, John Murton, and Leonard Busher
4. Particular Baptists: Free Conscience in the Deliberations of Christopher
Blackwood and Samuel Richardson
5. Part One: Concluding Remarks PART TWO.
CHURCH-STATE RELATIONS IN THE THOUGHT OF THE FIRST BAPTISTS IN AMERICA:
BRIERS AND THORNS IN THE GARDEN OF THE CHURCH OF MASSACHUSETTS
6. Part
Two: Introductory Remarks
7. Roger Williams: A Man of the Wilderness
Longing for the Garden
8. John Clarke: A Newport Baptist, Peacher and
Statesman of the Living Experiment
9. Part Two: Concluding Remarks
10.
Summary Bibliography Index
Rafa Prostak is Associate Professor and Head of the Department of International Relations at Krakow University of Economics, Poland.