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Universe: Poincaré Seminar 2015 2021 ed. [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 147 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 454 g, XII, 147 p., 1 Hardback
  • Sari: Progress in Mathematical Physics 76
  • Ilmumisaeg: 12-Feb-2021
  • Kirjastus: Springer Nature Switzerland AG
  • ISBN-10: 303067391X
  • ISBN-13: 9783030673918
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 147 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 454 g, XII, 147 p., 1 Hardback
  • Sari: Progress in Mathematical Physics 76
  • Ilmumisaeg: 12-Feb-2021
  • Kirjastus: Springer Nature Switzerland AG
  • ISBN-10: 303067391X
  • ISBN-13: 9783030673918
Teised raamatud teemal:
This volume provides a detailed description of some of the most active areas in astrophysics from the largest scales probed by the Planck satellite to massive black holes that lie at the heart of galaxies and up to the much awaited but stunning discovery of thousands of exoplanets. It contains the following chapters:









  Jean-Philippe UZAN, The Big-Bang Theory: Construction, Evolution and Status





  Jean-Loup PUGET, The Planck Mission and the Cosmic Microwave Background





  Reinhard GENZEL, Massive Black Holes: Evidence, Demographics and Cosmic Evolution





  Arnaud CASSAN, New Worlds Ahead: The Discovery of Exoplanets







Reinhard Genzel and Andrea Ghez shared the 2020 Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of a supermassive compact object at the centre of our galaxy, alongside Roger Penrose for the discovery that black hole formation is a robust prediction of the general theory of relativity. The book corresponds to the twentieth Poincaré Seminar, held on November 21, 2015, at Institut Henri Poincaré in Paris.





Originally written as lectures to a broad scientific audience, these four chapters are of high value and will be of general interest to astrophysicists, physicists, mathematicians and historians. 





 
Foreword vii
The Big-Bang Theory: Construction, Evolution and Status
1(72)
Jean-Philippe Uzan
1 Introduction
1(8)
2 The construction of the hot big-bang model
9(35)
3 The primordial universe
44(18)
4 Conclusions
62(11)
References
67(6)
The Planck Mission and the Cosmic Microwave Background
73(20)
Jean-Loup Puget
1 Introduction: historical perspective on cosmological theories and observations
73(2)
2 Towards a standard model in cosmology
75(2)
3 Observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies
77(1)
4 Determination of the ACDM cosmological model parameters
78(6)
5 Extensions of the base ACDM model
84(2)
6 Beyond the Standard Model of particle physics
86(7)
References
91(2)
Massive Black Holes: Evidence, Demographics and Cosmic Evolution
93(28)
Reinhard Genzel
1 Introduction
93(1)
2 First Evidence
94(1)
3 NGC 4258
95(1)
4 The Galactic Center Black Hole
95(6)
5 Massive Black Holes in the local Universe
101(1)
6 Demographics and MBH-galaxy "co-evolution"
102(2)
7 AGN-MBH feedback
104(3)
8 Non-Merger Evolution Paths of MBHs
107(1)
9 MBH Spin
108(1)
10 Early Growth
109(1)
11 Zooming in on the Event Horizon
110(11)
References
112(9)
New Worlds Ahead: The Discovery of Exoplanets
121(23)
Arnaud Cassan
1 The Solar system paradigm: the end of certainties
121(3)
2 Searching for exoplanets
124(15)
3 A wealth of possible worlds
139(3)
4 Rule rather than exception: more exoplanets than stars in the Milky Way
142(2)
5 Epilogue
144(1)
References 144