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Veterinary Anatomy of Domestic Animals: Textbook and Colour Atlas 7th, updated and extended edition [Kõva köide]

Edited by Horst Erich König, Edited by Hans-Georg Liebich

Formaat: Hardback, 864 pages, kõrgus x laius: 310x230 mm, kaal: 3318 g, - 1147 Illustrations, unspecified
Ilmumisaeg: 24-Jan-2020
Kirjastus: Thieme Publishing Group
ISBN-10: 3132429333
ISBN-13: 9783132429338

Teised raamatud teemal:

Veterinary medicine: small animals (pets) - (Hetkel poes: 4 nimetust)
Veterinary anatomy & physiology - (Hetkel poes: 1 nimetust)
Equine veterinary medicine - (Hetkel poes: 3 nimetust)

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Formaat: Hardback, 864 pages, kõrgus x laius: 310x230 mm, kaal: 3318 g, - 1147 Illustrations, unspecified
Ilmumisaeg: 24-Jan-2020
Kirjastus: Thieme Publishing Group
ISBN-10: 3132429333
ISBN-13: 9783132429338

Teised raamatud teemal:

Veterinary medicine: small animals (pets) - (Hetkel poes: 4 nimetust)
Veterinary anatomy & physiology - (Hetkel poes: 1 nimetust)
Equine veterinary medicine - (Hetkel poes: 3 nimetust)

Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9783132429338.html

Put yourself in the box seat at exam time &;

The days of cramming dry anatomical facts are over. It's time to look at anatomy as an opportunity to appreciate a fascinating world of relationships and interconnections.

Featuring:

The complete spectrum of systematic and topographic anatomy: clearly structured and vividly presented, featuring superb high-quality images
A combined text and atlas: takes into account a variety of species, an ideal resource for developing a comprehensive understanding of anatomical structures and relationships
Integrated sectional anatomy and contemporary diagnostic imaging: a window into the application of anatomy in diagnostics

Highlights you won't want to miss:

A new chapter on avian anatomy: the fundamental structural features of birds, at a glance
Over 1100 exceptional images: anatomical specimens and histological images, thin slice plastinations, colour schematics, diagnostic imaging, sectional anatomy
Numerous references to clinical and applied anatomy: including equine endoscopy, arthrocentesis, examination of the udder, rectal examination and laparotomy
A unique bonus: CT, MRI and ultrasonographic images

Bringing anatomy to life!

1 Introduction and general anatomy

(52)

H.-G. Liebich

G. Forstenpointner

H. E. Konig

1.1 History of veterinary anatomy

(4)

G. Forstenpointner

1.2 Directional terms and planes of the animal body

(1)

H.-G. Liebich

H. E. Konig

1.3 Division of the animal body in organs and organ systems

(2)

H.-G. Liebich

H. E. Konig

1.4 Locomotor apparatus (apparatus locomotorius)

(25)

H.-G. Liebich

H. E. Konig

1.4.1 Skeletal system (systema skeletale)

(1)

Osteology (osteologia)

(10)

Arthrology (arthrologia)

(6)

1.4.2 Muscular system (systema musculare)

(9)

1.5 General anatomy of angiology (angiologia)

(6)

H.-G. Liebich

H. E. Konig

1.5.1 Organisation of the cardiovascular system

(1)

Heart (cor)

(1)

Pulmonary and systemic circulation

(1)

Portal circulation

(1)

Peripheral circulation

(1)

1.5.2 Vessels (vasa)

(1)

Structure of the blood vessels (vasa sanguinea)

(3)

1.5.3 Lymphatic system (systema lymphaticum)

(1)

Lymphatic organs

(1)

Functions of the lymphatic system

(1)

Architecture of the lymphatic vessels (vasa lymphatica)

(1)

1.6 General anatomy of the nervous system (systema nervosum)

(8)

H.-G. Liebich

H. E. Konig

1.6.1 Functions of the nervous system

(1)

1.6.2 Architecture and structure of the nervous system

(1)

1.6.3 Nerve tissue (textus nervosus)

(1)

Neurons

(1)

Glial cells (gliocytes, neuroglia)

(1)

1.6.4 Central nervous system (systema nervosum centrale, CNS)

(1)

Grey matter (substantia grisea)

(1)

White matter (substantia alba)

(1)

1.6.5 Peripheral nervous system (systema nervosum periphericum, PNS)

(1)

Nerves (nervi, neurons)

(1)

Ganglions (ganglia)

(1)

Somatic (voluntary) nervous system

(1)

Vegetative (autonomic) nervous system

(2)

1.6.6 Nerve transmission of information

(1)

Synapses

(1)

1.6.7 Barriers in the nervous system

(1)

1.7 General anatomy of the viscera

(7)

H.-G. Liebich

H. E. Konig

1.7.1 Visceral mucosa

(1)

Epithelium

(1)

Connective tissue layer of the epithelium

(1)

Muscle layer of the epithelium

(1)

1.7.2 Visceral connective tissue

(1)

Visceral motility

(1)

1.7.3 Functions of the viscera

(1)

1.7.4 Body cavities and their serous lining

(5)

2 Axial skeleton (skeleton axiale)

(64)

H.-G. Liebich

H. E. Konig

2.1 Overview of the skull

(1)

2.2 Overview of the vertebral column or spine

(1)

2.3 Overview of the thorax

(1)

2.4 Skeleton of the head

(21)

2.4.1 Skull, neural part (cranium, neurocranium)

(1)

Occipital bone (os occipitale)

(4)

Sphenoid bone (os sphenoidale)

(1)

Temporal bone (os temporale)

(2)

Frontal bone (os frontale)

(1)

Parietal bone (os parietale)

(1)

Interparietal bone (os interparietale)

(1)

Ethmoid bone (os ethmoidale)

(2)

2.4.2 Skull, facial part (facies, viscerocranium)

(1)

Nasal bone (os nasale)

(1)

Lacrimal bone (os lacrimale)

(1)

Zygomatic bone (os zygomaticum)

(2)

Maxilla

(1)

Incisive bone (os incisivum)

(1)

Palatine bone (os palatinum)

(1)

Vomer

(1)

Pterygoid bone (os pterygoideum)

(1)

Mandible (mandibula)

(2)

Hyoid bone, hyoid apparatus (os hyoideum, apparatus hyoideus)

(1)

Paranasal sinuses (sinus paranasales)

(2)

2.5 The skull as a whole

(14)

2.5.1 The skull of carnivores

(4)

Hyoid bone (os hyoideum)

(1)

2.5.2 Cavities of the skull of carnivores

(1)

Cranial cavity (cavum cranii)

(1)

Nasal cavity (cavum nasi)

100

(1)

Paranasal sinuses (sinus paranasales)

101

(1)

2.5.3 The skull of the horse

101

(3)

Hyoid bone (os hyoideum)

104

(1)

2.5.4 Cavities of the equine skull

104

(1)

Cranial cavity (cavum cranii)

104

(4)

Nasal cavity (cavum nasi)

108

(1)

Paranasal sinuses (sinus paranasales)

108

(1)

2.6 Vertebral column or spine (columna vertebralis)

109

(16)

2.6.1 Cervical vertebrae (vertebrae cervicales)

110

(2)

2.6.2 Thoracic vertebrae (vertebrae thoracicae)

112

(8)

2.6.3 Lumbar vertebrae (vertebrae lumbales)

120

(2)

2.6.4 Sacral vertebrae (vertebrae sacrales)

122

(3)

2.6.5 Caudal or coccygeal vertebrae (vertebrae caudales)

125

(1)

2.7 Thoracic skeleton (skeleton thoracis)

125

(3)

2.7.1 Ribs(costae)

125

(3)

2.7.2 Sternum

128

(1)

2.8 Joints of the skull and trunk (suturae capitis, articulationes columnae vertebralis et thoracis)--

128

(8)

2.8.1 Joints of the skull (synchondroses cranii)

128

(1)

2.8.2 Joints of the vertebral column, the thorax and the skull (articulationes columnae vertebralis, thoracis et cranii)

129

(2)

2.8.3 Intervertebral articulations (articulationes columnae vertebralis)

131

(2)

Ligaments of the vertebral column

133

(2)

2.8.4 Articulations of the ribs with the vertebral column (articulationes costovertebrales)

135

(1)

2.8.5 Joints of the thoracic wall (articulationes thoracis)

135

(1)

2.9 The vertebral column as a whole

136

(1)

3 Fasciae and muscles of the head, neck and trunk

137

(34)

H.-G. Liebich

J. Marierl

H. E. Konig

3.1 Fasciae

137

(1)

3.1.1 Superficial fasciae of the head, neck and trunk

137

(1)

3.1.2 Deep fasciae of the head, neck and trunk

137

(1)

3.2 Cutaneous muscles (musculi cutanei)

138

(1)

3.2.1 Cutaneous muscles of the head (musculi cutanei capitis)

138

(1)

3.2.2 Cutaneous muscles of the neck (musculi cutanei colli)

138

(1)

3.2.3 Cutaneous muscles of the trunk (musculi cutanei trunci)

138

(1)

3.3 Muscles of the head (musculi capitis)

139

(10)

3.3.1 Facial muscles (musculi faciales)

139

(1)

3.3.2 Muscles of the lips and cheeks (musculi labiorum etbuccarum)

139

(4)

3.3.3 Muscles of the nose (musculi nasi)

143

(1)

3.3.4 Extraorbital muscles of the eyelids (musculi extraorbitales)

143

(1)

3.3.5 Muscles of the external ear (musculi auriculares)

143

(2)

3.3.6 Mandibular muscles

145

(1)

Muscles of mastication

145

(1)

Superficial muscles of the mandibular space

146

(1)

3.3.7 Specific muscles of the head

147

(2)

3.4 Muscles of the trunk (musculi trunci)

149

(22)

3.4.1 Muscles of the neck (musculi colli)

149

(5)

3.4.2 Muscles of the back (musculi dorsi)

154

(1)

Long muscles of the neck and back

155

(4)

Short muscles of the neck and back

159

(1)

3.4.3 Muscles of the thoracic wall (musculi thoracis)--

159

(1)

Respiratory muscles

159

(4)

3.4.4 Muscles of the abdominal wall (musculi abdominis)

163

(2)

Rectus sheath (vagina m. recti abdominis)

165

(1)

Inguinal canal (canalis inguinalis)

165

(2)

3.4.5 Muscles of the tail (musculi caudae)

167

(4)

4 Forelimbs or thoracic limbs (membra thoracica)

171

(72)

H.-G. Liebich

Maierl

H. E. Konig

4.1 Skeleton of the thoracic limb (ossa membri thoracici)

171

(19)

4.1.1 Pectoral girdle (cingulum membri thoracici)

171

(1)

Shoulder blade (scapula)

171

(1)

4.1.2 Skeleton of the arm (brachium)

171

(6)

4.1.3 Skeleton of the forearm (skeleton antebrachii)

177

(1)

Radius

178

(3)

Ulna

181

(1)

4.1.4 Skeleton of the manus (skeleton manus)

181

(1)

Carpal bones (ossa carpi)

182

(1)

Metacarpal bones (ossa metacarpalia)

183

(1)

Digital skeleton (ossa digitorum manus)

184

(1)

4.1.5 Skeleton of the manus (forepaw) in carnivores

184

(1)

Carpal bones (ossa carpi)

184

(1)

Metacarpal bones (ossa metacarpalia)

184

(1)

Digital skeleton (ossa digitorum manus)

184

(1)

4.1.6 Skeleton of the manus in the horse

184

(1)

Carpal bones (ossa carpi)

184

(2)

Metacarpal bones (ossa metacarpalia)

186

(1)

Digital skeleton (ossa digitorum manus)

186

(4)

4.2 Joints of the thoracic limb (articulationes membri thoracici)

190

(21)

4.2.1 Articulations of the thoracic limb to the trunk

190

(1)

4.2.2 Shoulder or humeral joint (articulatio humeri)

190

(1)

4.2.3 Elbow joint (articulatio cubiti)

191

(2)

Radioulnar joints (articulatio radioulnaris proximalis et articulatio radioulnaris distalis)

193

(2)

4.2.4 Articulations of the manus (articulationes manus)

195

(1)

Carpal joints (articulationes carpeae)

195

(3)

4.2.5 Intermetacarpal joints (articulationes intermetacarpeae)

198

(1)

4.2.6 Phalangeal joints

198

(1)

Phalangeal joints of the carnivores

199

(1)

Phalangeal joints of the ruminants

200

(1)

Phalangeal joints of the horse

201

(10)

4.3 Muscles of the thoracic limb (musculi membri thoracici)

211

(32)

4.3.1 Deep fasciae of the thoracic limb

211

(1)

4.3.2 Girdle or extrinsic musculature of the thoracic limb

211

(1)

Superficial layer of the extrinsic musculature of the thoracic limb

211

(2)

Deep layer of the extrinsic musculature of the thoracic limb

213

(4)

4.3.3 Intrinsic musculature of the thoracic limb

217

(1)

Muscles of the shoulder joint

218

(4)

Muscles of the elbow joint

222

(1)

Muscles of the radioulnar joints

223

(1)

Muscles of the carpal joint

223

(2)

Muscles of the digits

225

(18)

5 Hindlimbs or pelvic limbs (membra pelvina)

243

(66)

H.-G. Liebich

H. E. Konig

J. Maierl

5.1 Skeleton of the pelvic limb (ossa membri pelvini)

243

(22)

5.1.1 Pelvic girdle (cingulum membri pelvini)

243

(1)

Ilium (os ilium)

243

(1)

Pubis (os pubis)

243

(4)

Ischium (os ischii)

247

(1)

Acetabulum

247

(1)

Pelvis

248

(3)

5.1.2 Pelvic cavity

251

(1)

5.1.3 Skeleton of the thigh (skeleton femoris)

252

(4)

5.1.4 Kneecap (patella)

256

(1)

5.1.5 Skeleton of the leg (skeleton cruris)

256

(2)

Tibia

258

(1)

Fibula

259

(1)

5.1.6 Skeleton of the hindfoot (skeleton pedis)

259

(1)

Tarsal bones (ossa tarsi)

259

(4)

Metatarsal and digital skeleton (ossa metatarsalia et ossa digitorum pedis)

263

(2)

5.2 Joints of the pelvic limb (articulationes membri pelvini)

265

(15)

5.2.1 Sacroiliac joint (articulatio sacroiliaca)

265

(2)

5.2.2 Coxofemoral or hip joint (articulatio coxae)

267

(1)

5.2.3 Stifle joint (articulatio genus)

268

(1)

Femorotibial joint (articulatio femorotibialis)

268

(1)

Femoropatellar joint (articulatio femoropatellaris)

269

(5)

5.2.4 Tibiofibular joints

274

(2)

5.2.5 Pedal joints (articulationes pedis)

276

(1)

Tarsal joint or hock (articulatio tarsi)

276

(3)

Metatarsal and phalangeal joints

279

(1)

5.3 Muscles of the pelvic limb (musculi membri pelvini)

280

(29)

5.3.1 Fasciae of the pelvis and the pelvic limb

280

(1)

5.3.2 Girdle or extrinsic musculature of the pelvic limb

280

(1)

5.3.3 Intrinsic musculature of the pelvic limb

281

(1)

Rump muscles

282

(5)

Caudal muscles of the thigh

287

(3)

Medial muscles of the thigh

290

(2)

Inner pelvic muscles

292

(1)

Muscles of the stifle

293

(1)

5.3.4 Muscles of the crus

294

(4)

Craniolateral muscles of the crus

298

(2)

Caudal muscles of the crus

300

(3)

5.3.5 Short digital muscles

303

(6)

6 Statics and dynamics

309

(6)

J. Marierl G. Weissengruber

Chr. Peham

H. E. Konig

6.1 Architecture of the trunk

309

(1)

6.2 Thoracic limb

309

(2)

6.3 Pelvic limb

311

(2)

6.4 Gaits

313

(2)

7 Body cavities

315

(12)

H. E. Konig

W. Perez

H.-G. Liebich

7.1 Positional stability of the organs in the body cavities

315

(12)

7.1.1 Thoracic cavity (cavum thoracis)

315

(1)

Mediastinum (mediastinum)

316

(3)

7.1.2 Abdominal and pelvic cavity (cavum abdominalis et pelvis)

319

(2)

Peritoneal cavity (cavum peritonei)

321

(1)

Pelvic cavity (cavum pelvis)

321

(6)

8 Digestive system (apparatus digestorius)

327

(70)

H. E. Konig

P. Sotonyi

H. Schopper

H.-G. Liebich

8.1 Mouth and pharynx

327

(24)

8.1.1 Oral cavity (cavum oris)

327

(1)

8.1.2 Palate (palatum)

328

(1)

8.1.3 Tongue (lingua, glossa)

329

(2)

8.1.4 Sublingual floor of the oral cavity

331

(2)

8.1.5 Salivary glands (glandulae salivariae)

333

(1)

Parotid salivary gland (glandula parotis)

334

(1)

Mandibular salivary gland (glandula mandibularis)

334

(1)

Sublingual salivary glands (glandulae sublinguals)

335

(1)

8.1.6 Masticatory apparatus

335

(1)

Teeth (dentes)

335

(10)

Temporomandibular joint (articulatio temporomandibularis)

345

(2)

Muscles of mastication

347

(1)

8.1.7 Pharynx (cavum pharyngis)

347

(1)

Deglutition (swallowing)

348

(1)

Lymphatic structures of the pharynx (tonsils)

349

(1)

8.1.8 Muscles of the hyoid apparatus

349

(1)

Upper muscles of the hyoid apparatus

349

(2)

Lower muscles of the hyoid apparatus

351

(1)

8.2 Cranial part of the alimentary canal (oesophagus and stomach)

351

(19)

8.2.1 Oesophagus

351

(1)

Structure of the oesophagus

352

(1)

8.2.2 Stomach (gaster, ventriculus)

353

(1)

Simple stomach

353

(7)

Complex stomach

360

(10)

8.3 Intestine

370

(14)

8.3.1 Structure of the intestinal wall

371

(1)

8.3.2 Innervation of the intestine

372

(1)

8.3.3 Blood supply of the intestine

372

(1)

8.3.4 Small intestine (intestinum tenue)

373

(1)

Duodenum

374

(1)

Jejunum

375

(3)

Ileum

378

(1)

8.3.5 Large intestine (intestinum crassum)

378

(1)

Caecum

378

(2)

Colon

380

(3)

Rectum

383

(1)

Anal canal and adjacent structures

383

(1)

8.4 Glands associated with the alimentary canal

384

(13)

8.4.1 Liver (hepar)

384

(1)

Weight

384

(1)

Form, position and species-specific variations of the liver

384

(1)

Structure of the liver

385

(3)

Blood supply

388

(1)

Innervation

389

(1)

Lymphatics

389

(1)

Ligaments

389

(2)

Bile ducts

391

(1)

8.4.2 Gallbladder (vesica fellea)

391

(1)

8.4.3 Pancreas

391

(2)

Innervation

393

(1)

Lymphatics

393

(4)

9 Respiratory system (apparatus respiratorius)

397

(22)

H. E. Konig

H.-C. Liebich

9.1 Functions of the respiratory system

397

(1)

9.2 Upper respiratory tract

398

(7)

9.2.1 Nose(rhin, nasus)

398

(1)

Apex of the nose

399

(1)

Nasal cartilages (cartilagines nasi)

399

(3)

Nasal vestibule (vestibulum nasi)

402

(1)

9.2.2 Nasal cavities (cava nasi)

402

(1)

Nasal conchae (conchae nasales)

402

(1)

Nasal meatuses (meatus nasi)

403

(1)

9.2.3 Paranasal sinuses (sinus paranasales)

404

(1)

9.3 Lower respiratory tract

405

(14)

9.3.1 Larynx

405

(2)

Cartilages of the larynx (cartilagines laryngis)

407

(1)

Laryngeal cavity (cavum laryngis)

408

(1)

Articulations and ligaments of the larynx

408

(1)

Muscles of the larynx

409

(1)

Functions of the larynx

409

(1)

Blood supply and innervation

410

(1)

Lymphatics

411

(1)

9.3.2 Trachea (trachea)

411

(1)

9.3.3 Lung (pulmo)

412

(1)

Structure of the lung

412

(4)

Blood supply

416

(1)

Lymphatics

417

(1)

Innervation

417

(2)

10 Urinary system (organa urinaria)

419

(14)

H. E. Konig

J. Maierl

H.-G. Liebich

10.1 Kidney (nephros, ren)

419

(6)

10.1.1 Location of the kidneys

419

(2)

10.1.2 Shape of the kidneys

421

(1)

10.1.3 Structure of the kidneys

421

(1)

10.1.4 Functional units of the kidneys

421

(1)

10.1.5 Blood supply

422

(2)

10.1.6 Lymphatics

424

(1)

10.1.7 Innervation

424

(1)

10.2 Renal pelvis (pelvis renalis)

425

(1)

10.3 Ureter (ureter)

425

(4)

10.3.1 Blood supply

426

(1)

10.3.2 Lymphatics

426

(1)

10.3.3 Innervation

426

(3)

10.4 Urinary bladder (vesica urinaria)

429

(1)

10.4.1 Blood supply

429

(1)

10.4.2 Lymphatics

430

(1)

10.4.3 Innervation

430

(1)

10.5 Urethra (urethra)

430

(3)

11 Male genital organs (organa genitalia masculina)

433

(16)

H. E. Konig

H.-G. Liebich

11.1 Testis (orchis)

433

(2)

11.1.1 Structure of the testis

433

(2)

11.2 Epididymis

435

(1)

11.3 Deferent duct (ductus deferens)

436

(1)

11.4 Investments of the testis

436

(2)

11.4.1 Vaginal process (processus vaginalis) and spermatic cord (funiculus spermaticus)

438

(1)

11.4.2 Position of the scrotum

438

(1)

11.5 Blood supply, lymphatic drainage and innervations of the testis and its investments

438

(1)

11.6 Urethra

439

(1)

11.7 Accessory genital glands (glandulae genitales accessoriae)

439

(4)

11.7.1 Vesicular gland (glandula vesicularis)

441

(1)

11.7.2 Prostate gland (prostata)

441

(1)

11.7.3 Bulbourethral gland (glandula bulbourethralis)

441

(2)

11.8 Penis

443

(6)

11.8.1 Prepuce (preputium)

446

(1)

11.8.2 Muscles of the penis

447

(1)

11.8.3 Blood supply, lymphatic drainage and innervation of the urethra and the penis

448

(1)

11.8.4 Erection and ejaculation

448

(1)

12 Female genital organs (organa genitalia feminina)

449

(22)

H. E. Konig

H. G. Liebich

12.1 Ovary (ovarium)

449

(10)

12.1.1 Position, form and size of the ovaries

449

(2)

12.1.2 Structure of the ovaries

451

(1)

Ovarian follicles

451

(1)

Corpus luteum

452

(7)

12.2 Uterine tube (tuba uterina)

459

(1)

12.2.1 Mesovarium, mesosalpinx and ovarian bursa

459

(1)

12.3 Uterus (metra, hystera)

459

(4)

12.3.1 Structure of the uterine wall

460

(3)

12.4 Vagina

463

(2)

12.4.1 Vestibule of the vagina (vestibulum vaginae)

464

(1)

12.5 Vulva

465

(2)

12.6 Ligaments (adnexa)

467

(2)

12.7 Muscles of the female genital organs

469

(1)

12.8 Blood supply, lymphatic drainage and innervation

469

(2)

13 Organs of the cardiovascular system (systema cardiovasculare)

471

(30)

H. E. Konig

J. Ruberte

H.-G. Liebich

13.1 Heart (cor)

471

(11)

13.1.1 Pericardium

471

(1)

13.1.2 Position and size of the heart

472

(1)

13.1.3 Shape and surface topography of the heart

473

(1)

13.1.4 Compartments of the heart

473

(1)

Atria of the heart (atria cordis)

474

(1)

Ventricles of the heart (ventriculi cordis)

474

(2)

13.1.5 Structure of the cardiac wall

476

(1)

13.1.6 Blood supply

477

(3)

13.1.7 Conducting system of the heart

480

(1)

13.1.8 Innervation

481

(1)

13.1.9 Lymphatics

481

(1)

13.1.10 Functions of the heart

481

(1)

13.2 Vessels (vasa)

482

(19)

13.2.1 Arteries of the pulmonary circulation

483

(1)

13.2.2 Arteries of the systemic circulation

483

(1)

Cranial branches of the aortic arch

483

(5)

Thoracic aorta and abdominal aorta

488

(3)

13.2.3 Veins (venae)

491

(2)

Cranial vena cava (vena cava cranialis) and its tributaries

493

(1)

Veins of the head and neck

493

(2)

Azygos vein (vena azygos)

495

(1)

Veins of the thoracic limb

495

(1)

Veins of the pelvic limb

496

(1)

Caudal vena cava (vena cava caudalis)

496

(1)

Portal vein (vena portae)

496

(1)

Arteries and veins of the digit

497

(4)

14 Immune system and lymphatic organs (organa lymphopoetica)

501

(14)

H. E. Konig

P. Paulsen

H.-G. Liebich

14.1 Lymph vessels (vasa lymphatica)

501

(1)

14.2 Lymph nodes (lymphonodi, nodi lymphatici)

501

(8)

14.2.1 Lymph nodes of the head

504

(1)

Parotid lymph centre

504

(1)

Mandibular lymph centre

504

(1)

Retropharyngeal lymph centre

504

(1)

14.2.2 Lymph nodes of the neck

504

(1)

Superficial cervical lymph centre

504

(1)

Deep cervical lymph centre

505

(1)

14.2.3 Lymph nodes of the thoracic limb

505

(1)

Axillary lymph centre

505

(1)

14.2.4 Lymph nodes of the thorax

505

(1)

Dorsal thoracic lymph centre

505

(1)

Ventral thoracic lymph centre

506

(1)

Mediastinal lymph centre

506

(1)

Bronchial lymph centre

506

(1)

14.2.5 Lymph nodes of the abdomen

507

(1)

Lumbar lymph centre

507

(1)

Coeliac lymph centre

507

(1)

Cranial mesenteric lymph centre

508

(1)

Caudal mesenteric lymph centre

508

(1)

14.2.6 Lymph nodes of the pelvic cavity and the pelvic limb

508

(1)

Lliosacral lymph centre

508

(1)

Liliofemoral lymph centre

508

(1)

Inguinofemoral lymph centre (lymphocentrum inguinofemorale)

509

(1)

Ischial lymph centre (lymphocentrum ischiadicum)

509

(1)

Popliteal lymph centre (lymphocentrum popliteum)

509

(1)

14.3 Lymph-collecting ducts

509

(1)

14.4 Thymus (thymus)

510

(2)

14.4.1 Function of the thymus

510

(1)

14.4.2 Position and form of the thymus

511

(1)

14.5 Spleen (lien, splen)

512

(3)

14.5.1 Function of the spleen

512

(1)

14.5.2 Position and form of the spleen

512

(2)

14.5.3 Blood supply, lymphatics and innervation

514

(1)

15 Nervous system (systema nervosum)

515

(72)

H. E. Konig

Chr. Mulling

J. Seeger

H.-G. Liebich

15.1 Central nervous system (systema nervosum centrale)

515

(33)

15.1.1 Spinal cord (medulla spinalis)

515

(1)

Shape and position of the spinal cord

515

(2)

Structure of the spinal cord

517

(2)

Reflex arcs of the spinal cord

519

(1)

15.1.2 Brain (encephalon)

520

(1)

Rhombencephalon

520

(3)

Mesencephalon

523

(1)

Prosencephalon

524

(6)

15.1.3 Pathways of the central nervous system

530

(1)

Ascending pathways

530

(5)

Descending pathways

535

(2)

15.1.4 Central autonomic nervous system

537

(1)

Visceral pathways

538

(1)

15.1.5 Meninges of the central nervous system

539

(1)

Spinal dura mater (dura mater spinalis)

539

(1)

Cranial dura mater (dura mater encephali)

540

(1)

Arachnoid membrane (arachnoidea)

540

(1)

Cerebral and spinal pia mater (pia mater encephali et spinalis)

540

(1)

15.1.6 Ventricles and cerebrospinal fluid

541

(1)

15.1.7 Blood vessels of the central nervous system

541

(1)

Blood vessels of the spinal cord

541

(4)

Blood vessels of the brain

545

(3)

15.2 Peripheral nervous system (systema nervosum periphericum)

548

(32)

15.2.1 Cerebrospinal nerves and ganglia

548

(1)

15.2.2 Cranial nerves (nervi craniales)

548

(1)

Olfactory nerve (I) (nervus olfactorius)

549

(1)

Optic nerve (II) (fasciculus opticus)

549

(1)

Oculomotor nerve (III) (nervus oculomotorius)

549

(1)

Trochlear nerve (IV) (nervus trochlearis)

549

(1)

Trigeminal nerve (V) (nervus trigeminus)

549

(5)

Abducent nerve (VI) (nervus abducens)

554

(1)

Facial nerve (VII) (nervus facialis)

554

(2)

Vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII) (nervus vestibulocochlearis)

556

(1)

Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX) (nervus glossopharyngeus)

557

(1)

Vagus nerve (X) (nervus vagus)

557

(2)

Accessory nerve (XI) (nervus accessorius)

559

(1)

Hypoglossal nerve (XII) (nervus hypoglossus)

559

(3)

15.2.3 Spinal nerves (nervi spinales)

562

(1)

Cervical nerves (nervi cervicales)

562

(1)

Brachial plexus (plexus brachialis) and nerves of the thoracic limb

562

(6)

Lumbar nerves (nervi lumbales)

568

(6)

Sacral nerves (nervi sacrales)

574

(1)

Lumbosacral plexus (plexus lumbosacralis)

574

(6)

15.3 Peripheral autonomic nervous system (systema nervosum autonomicum)

580

(7)

15.3.1 Structure of the autonomic nervous system

581

(1)

15.3.2 Sympathetic system

581

(1)

Sympathetic trunk (truncus symphaticus)

582

(4)

15.3.3 Parasympathetic system

586

(1)

15.3.4 Intramural system

586

(1)

16 Endocrine glands (glandulae endocrinae)

587

(10)

H. E. Konig

H.-G. Liebich

16.1 Pituitary gland (hypophysis or glandula pituitaria)

587

(1)

16.1.1 Position and form of the pituitary gland

587

(1)

16.1.2 Function of the pituitary gland

588

(1)

16.2 Pineal gland (epiphysis cerebri or corpus pineale, glandula pinealis)

588

(1)

16.2.1 Position and form of the pineal gland

588

(1)

16.2.2 Function of the pineal gland

588

(1)

16.3 Thyroid gland (glandula thyroidea)

589

(3)

16.3.1 Position and form of the thyroid gland

589

(2)

16.3.2 Function of the thyroid gland

591

(1)

16.3.3 Blood supply, lymphatics and innervation

591

(1)

16.4 Parathyroid glands (glandulae parathyroideae)

592

(1)

16.4.1 Position and form of the parathyroid glands

592

(1)

16.4.2 Function of the parathyroid glands

593

(1)

16.4.3 Blood supply, lymphatics and innervation

593

(1)

16.5 Adrenal glands (glandulae adrenales or suprarenales)

593

(3)

16.5.1 Position and form of the adrenal glands

593

(2)

16.5.2 Function of the adrenal glands

595

(1)

16.5.3 Blood supply, lymphatics and innervation

596

(1)

16.6 Paraganglia

596

(1)

16.7 Pancreatic islets (insulae pancreatici)

596

(1)

16.8 Gonads as endocrine glands

596

(1)

17 Eye (organum visus)

597

(22)

H.-G. Liebich P. Sotonvi

H. E. Konig

17.1 Eyeball (bulbus oculi)

597

(11)

17.1.1 Shape and size of the eyeball

597

(1)

17.1.2 Directional terms and planes of the eyeball

597

(1)

17.1.3 Structure of the eyeball

598

(1)

Fibrous layer of the eyeball (tunica fibrosa bulbi)

598

(2)

Vascular layer of the eyeball (tunica vasculosa or media bulbi, uvea)

600

(3)

Inner layer of the eyeball (tunica interna bulbi, retina)

603

(3)

Optic nerve (II) (nervus opticus)

606

(1)

Structures of the inner eye

607

(1)

17.2 Adnexa of the eye (organa oculi accessorial

608

(7)

17.2.1 Orbit (orbita)

610

(1)

17.2.2 Fasciae and extrinsic muscles of the eyeball

610

(2)

17.2.3 Eyelids (palpebrae)

612

(2)

17.2.4 Lacrimal apparatus (apparatus lacrimalis)

614

(1)

17.3 Blood supply and innervation

615

(2)

17.3.1 Blood vessels of the eye

615

(1)

17.3.2 Innervation of the eye and its adnexa

615

(2)

17.4 Visual pathways and optic reflexes

617

(2)

18 Vestibulocochlear organ (organum vestibulocochleare)

619

(14)

H.-G. Liebich

H. E. Konig

18.1 External ear (auris externa)

619

(2)

18.1.1 Auricle (auricula)

619

(1)

18.1.2 External acoustic meatus (meatus acusticus externus)

620

(1)

18.1.3 Tympanic membrane (membrana tympani)

620

(1)

18.2 Middle ear (auris media)

621

(7)

18.2.1 Tympanic cavity (cavum tympani)

621

(1)

18.2.2 Auditory ossicles (ossicula auditus)

622

(1)

18.2.3 Auditory tube (tuba auditiva, Eustachian tube)

623

(5)

18.3 Internal ear (auris interna)

628

(5)

18.3.1 Vestibular labyrinth (pars statica labyrinthi)

629

(1)

Saccule (sacculus) and utricle (utriculus)

629

(1)

Semicircular ducts (ductus semicirculares)

629

(1)

18.3.2 Cochlear labyrinth (pars auditiva labyrinthi)

630

(1)

Cochlear duct (ductus cochlearis)

630

(1)

Organ of Corti (organum spirale)

630

(3)

19 Common integument (integumentum commune)

633

(52)

S. Reese

K.-D. Budras

Chr. Mulling

H. Bragulla

J. Hagen

K. Witter

H. E. Konig

19.1 Subcutaneous layer (subcutis, tela subcutanea)--

633

(1)

19.2 Skin (cutis)

634

(4)

19.2.1 Dermis (corium)

634

(1)

19.2.2 Epidermis (epidermis)

635

(2)

19.2.3 Blood supply

637

(1)

19.2.4 Nerves and sense organs of the skin

637

(1)

19.3 Hairs (pili)

638

(3)

19.3.1 Hair types

638

(1)

19.3.2 Patterns of hair

639

(1)

19.3.3 Shedding

639

(2)

19.4 Skin glands (glandulae cutis)

641

(1)

19.4.1 Specialised forms of skin glands

641

(1)

19.5 Mammary gland (mamma, uber, mastos)

642

(8)

19.5.1 Suspensory apparatus of the mammary glands

642

(1)

19.5.2 Structure of the mammary glands

643

(1)

Blood supply

644

(1)

Lymphatics

644

(1)

Innervation

645

(1)

19.5.3 Development of the mammary gland

645

(1)

19.5.4 Lactation

646

(1)

19.5.5 Mammary glands (mamma) of carnivores

646

(2)

19.5.6 Mammary glands (mamma) of the pig

648

(1)

19.5.7 Udder (uber) of small ruminants

648

(1)

19.5.8 Bovine udder (uber)

648

(2)

19.5.9 Equine udder (uber)

650

(1)

19.6 Footpads (tori)

650

(1)

19.7 Digit (organum digitale)

651

(28)

19.7.1 Function

651

(1)

19.7.2 Segmentation

651

(1)

19.7.3 Horny enclosure of the distal phalanx (capsula ungularis)

651

(1)

Wall (paries corneus, lamina)

652

(1)

Base surface (facies solearis)

652

(1)

19.7.4 Deciduous horn shoe (capsula ungulae decidua)

652

(1)

19.7.5 Modification of the different segments

652

(1)

Subcutis (tela subcutanea)

652

(1)

Dermis (corium)

652

(2)

Epidermis (epidermis)

654

(2)

19.7.6 Claw (unguicula)

656

(1)

Canine claw

656

(3)

Feline claw

659

(1)

19.7.7 Hooves (ungula) of ruminants and pigs

659

(1)

Definition

660

(1)

Bovine hooves (ungula)

660

(8)

Hoof (ungula) of small ruminants

668

(1)

Hoof (ungula) of the pig

669

(1)

19.7.8 Equine hoof (ungula)

669

(1)

Definition

669

(1)

Shape of the hoof

670

(1)

Segments of the hoof

671

(2)

Footpad (torus digitalis) t

673

(1)

Suspension of the distal phalanx

674

(1)

Blood supply

675

(2)

Lymphatics

677

(1)

Innervation

677

(1)

Hoof biomechanics

678

(1)

Horn production

679

(1)

19.8 Hom(cornu)

679

(6)

19.8.1 Bovine horn (cornu)

680

(1)

Development of the horn

680

(1)

Cornual process (processus cornualis)

680

(1)

Pneumatisation of the cornual process

680

(1)

Horn sheath

680

(1)

Blood supply

681

(1)

Lymphatics

681

(1)

Innervation

681

(1)

19.8.2 Horn (cornu) of small ruminants

681

(2)

Cornual process (processus cornualis)

683

(1)

Horn sheath

683

(1)

Blood supply and innervation

683

(2)

20 Topographical-clinical anatomy

685

(62)

H. E. Konig

P. Sotonyi

J. Maierl

Chr. Aurich

Chr. Mulling

J. Hagen

R. Latorre

H.-G. Liebich

20.1 Head (caput)

685

(14)

20.1.1 Stratigraphy

685

(1)

20.1.2 Regions

685

(1)

Nasal region

685

(1)

Oral region and chin region

685

(1)

Buccal region

686

(1)

Infraorbital region

686

(1)

Masseteric region

686

(1)

Orbital region

687

(1)

Intermandibular region

688

(1)

Temporal region

689

(1)

20.1.3 Clinical applications

689

(1)

Digestive organs of the head

689

(1)

Nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses

690

(1)

Pharynx

691

(1)

Larynx

692

(1)

Cranial nerves

693

(2)

Guttural pouch of the horse

695

(1)

Eye

696

(2)

Ear

698

(1)

Brain

698

(1)

20.2 Neck (collum)

699

(4)

20.2.1 Stratigraphy

699

(1)

20.2.2 Regions

700

(1)

Parotid region

700

(1)

Ventral region of the neck

700

(1)

Prescapular region

701

(1)

Dorsal region of the neck

701

(1)

20.2.3 Clinical applications

702

(1)

Neck region for injections and spinal puncture

702

(1)

Thyroid gland

702

(1)

Trachea

702

(1)

Larynx

703

(1)

Oesophagus

703

(1)

Intervertebral disc

703

(1)

20.3 Thorax

703

(1)

20.3.1 Visible and palpable bony structures

703

(1)

20.3.2 Superficial thoracic and muscular grooves

703

(1)

20.3.3 Stratigraphy

703

(1)

20.3.4 Regions

704

(1)

20.3.5 Clinical applications

704

(1)

Blood vessel supply to the heart

704

(1)

Persistent right aortic arc in the dog

704

(1)

Persistent ductus arteriosus in the dog

704

(1)

20.4 Abdomen

704

(18)

20.4.1 Visible and palpable bony structures

705

(1)

20.4.2 Superficially visible pathways

705

(1)

Blood vessels

705

(3)

Innervation

708

(1)

Lymph nodes

708

(1)

20.4.3 Stratigraphy

708

(1)

20.4.4 Regions

708

(1)

Cranial abdominal region

708

(1)

Middle abdominal region

709

(5)

Caudal abdominal region

714

(1)

20.4.5 Clinical applications

714

(1)

Abdominal hernia

714

(1)

Castration

715

(1)

Surgery of the copulatory organ

716

(1)

Examination of the udder

716

(1)

Rectal examination

717

(5)

20.5 Forelimb or thoracic limb (membra thoracica)

722

(8)

20.5.1 Regions

722

(1)

Scapular region

722

(1)

Shoulder joint and axillary regions

722

(1)

Lateral brachial region

723

(1)

Medial brachial region

723

(1)

Elbow region

724

(1)

Forearm region

724

(2)

Carpal region

726

(1)

Metacarpal region and digital regions

726

(1)

20.5.2 Clinical applications

727

(3)

20.6 Hindlimb or pelvic limb (membra pelvina)

730

(6)

20.6.1 Regions

730

(1)

Gluteal region and hip joint region

730

(1)

Perineal region

731

(1)

Femoral region

731

(1)

Knee or stifle regions

732

(1)

Crural regions

733

(1)

Tarsal region

733

(1)

Metatarsal region

734

(1)

Phalangeal regions

735

(1)

20.6.2 Clinical applications

735

(1)

20.7 Palpable bony structures

736

(4)

20.7.1 Palpable bony structures of the head

737

(1)

20.7.2 Palpable bony structures of the neck and the back

737

(1)

20.7.3 Palpable bony structures of the thorax

737

(1)

20.7.4 Palpable bony structures of the thoracic limbs

737

(3)

20.7.5 Palpable bony structures of the pelvic limbs

740

(1)

20.8 Projection of the organs onto the body surface --

740

(7)

20.8.1 Organs of the abdominal cavity

740

(1)

Right lateral body wall of the dog

740

(1)

Left lateral body wall of the dog

740

(1)

Right lateral body wall of the pig

740

(2)

Left lateral body wall of the pig

742

(1)

Right lateral body wall of the ox

742

(1)

Left lateral body wall of the ox

743

(1)

Right lateral body wall of the horse

743

(1)

Left lateral body wall of the horse

744

(1)

20.8.2 Organs of the thoracic cavity

745

(1)

Lungs

745

(1)

Dome of the diaphragm

745

(1)

Heart

746

(1)

21 Avian anatomy

747

(32)

H. E. Koniq

H.-G. Liebich

21.1 Introduction

747

(1)

21.2 Musculoskeletal system

748

(3)

21.2.1 Pectoral limbs (wings)

748

(1)

21.2.2 Pelvic limbs

749

(2)

21.3 Body cavities

751

(1)

21.4 Digestive system (systema digestorium)

751

(7)

21.4.1 Proximal digestive tract

753

(1)

21.4.2 Gastrointestinal tract

753

(1)

Oesophagus

753

(1)

Stomach (gaster)

754

(2)

Intestine (intestinum)

756

(1)

Cloaca

757

(1)

21.4.3 Accessory organs of the intestinal tract

757

(1)

Liver (hepar)

757

(1)

Gallbladder (vesica fellea)

758

(1)

21.5 Respiratory system (systema respiratorium)

758

(5)

21.5.1 Nasal cavity (cavum nasi)

758

(1)

21.5.2 Larynx

758

(1)

21.5.3 Trachea

758

(1)

21.5.4 Syrinx

759

(1)

21.5.5 Lung(pulmo)

759

(1)

21.5.6 Bronchial system and gas exchange

760

(1)

21.5.7 Air sacs (sacci pneumatici, sacci aerophori)

760

(3)

21.6 Urinary system (systema urinarium)

763

(1)

21.7 Male genital organs (organa genitalia masculina)

763

(2)

21.7.1 Testis (orchis)

763

(1)

21.7.2 Epididymis

764

(1)

21.7.3 Deferent duct (ductus deferens)

765

(1)

21.7.4 Phallus (penis, phallus masculinus)

765

(1)

21.8 Female genital organs (organa genitalia feminina)

765

(2)

21.8.1 Ovary (ovarium)

765

(1)

21.8.2 Oviduct (oviductus)

766

(1)

Infundibulum

766

(1)

Magnum

766

(1)

Isthmus

766

(1)

21.8.3 Uterus (metra)

766

(1)

21.8.4 Vagina

767

(1)

21.9 Structure of the avian egg

767

(2)

21.10 Cardiovascular system (systema cardiovasculare)

769

(1)

21.11 Immune system and lymphatic organs (organa lymphopoetica)

769

(2)

21.11.1 Lymphatic vessels (systema lymphovasculare)

769

(1)

21.11.2 Lymph heart (cor lymphaticum)

770

(1)

21.11.3 Lymphoreticular formations

770

(1)

21.11.4 Lymphatic organs (thymus, bursa cloacalis and spleen)

770

(1)

Thymus

770

(1)

Bursa cloacalis (bursa Fabricii)

770

(1)

Spleen (lien)

771

(1)

21.12 Central nervous system (systema nervosum centrale, CNS)

771

(1)

21.12.1 Brain (encephalon)

771

(1)

21.12.2 Spinal cord (medulla spinalis)

771

(1)

21.13 Endocrine glands (glandulae endocrinae)

772

(1)

21.14 Eye (organum visus)

772

(3)

21.14.1 Sclera

773

(1)

21.14.2 Middle layer (tunica media)

773

(1)

21.14.3 Inner layer (tunica interna bulbi, retina)

773

(1)

Pecten (pecten oculi)

773

(2)

21.15 Ear (organum vestibulocochleare)

775

(1)

21.15.1 External ear (auris externa)

775

(1)

21.15.2 Middle ear (auris media)

775

(1)

21.15.3 Internal ear (auris interna)

776

(1)

21.16 Common integument (integumentum commune)

776

(3)

21.16.1 Skin and skin appendages

776

(1)

Skin glands

776

(1)

Accessory structures

777

(1)

Patagia

777

(1)

Interdigital webs

777

(1)

21.16.2 Featherless body regions

777

(1)

21.16.3 Feathered body regions

777

(1)

Feathers

777

(2)

22 Sectional anatomy and imaging processes

779

(25)

E. Ludewig

Chr. Mulling

S. Kneissl

M.-C. Sora

H. E. Konig

22.1 Plastination in science

779

(11)

22.2 Diagnostic imaging

790

(14)

22.2.1 Imaging modalities

790

(1)

Radiography

790

(1)

Ultrasound

791

(1)

Computed tomography (CT)

792

(3)

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

795

(7)

Nuclear medicine

802

(1)

22.2.2 Endoscopy in the horse

803

(1)

23 Appendix

804

(11)

23.1 Literature

804

(2)

23.2 Glossary of terms

806

(9)

Index

815

Veterinary Anatomy of Domestic Animals: Textbook and Colour Atlas 7th, updated and extended edition [Kõva köide]

Konto & seaded

Otsing

Otsingu andmebaas

Filtreeri tulemusi

Teemad Ingliskeelsed raamatud

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