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Visible Mind: Movies, modernity and the unconscious [Pehme köide]

(Senior Lecturer, Goldsmiths College, University of London)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 220 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x156 mm, kaal: 362 g, 2 Tables, black and white; 15 Halftones, black and white; 2 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 18-Jul-2013
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415692520
  • ISBN-13: 9780415692526
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 220 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x156 mm, kaal: 362 g, 2 Tables, black and white; 15 Halftones, black and white; 2 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 18-Jul-2013
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415692520
  • ISBN-13: 9780415692526

Why is the moving image so important in our lives? What is the link between the psychology of Jung, Freud and films? How do film and psychology address the problems of modernity?

Visible Mind is a book about why film is so important to contemporary life, how film affects us psychologically as individuals, and how it affects us culturally as collective social beings. Since its inception, film has been both responsive to historical cultural conditions and reflective of changes in psychological and emotional needs. Arising at the same moment over a century ago, both film and psychoanalysis helped to frame the fragmented experience of modern life in a way that is still with us today. Visible Mind pays attention to the historical context of film for what it can tell us about our inner lives, past and present.

Christopher Hauke discusses a range of themes from the perspective of film and analytical psychology, these include: The Face, The Shadow, Narrative and Story, Reality in Film, Cinema and the American Psyche, the use of Movies in the Psychotherapy Session and Archetypal themes in popular film. Unique to Visible Mind, six interviews with top film professionals from different departments both unlocks the door on the role of the unconscious in their creative process, and brings alive the reflexive critical thinking on modernity, postmodernity and Jungian psychology found throughout Visible Mind.

Visible Mind is written for academics, filmmakers and students who want to understand what Jung and Freud's psychology can offer on the subject of filmmaking and the creative process, for therapists of any background who want to know more about the significance of movies in their work and for film lovers in general who are curious about what makes movies work.

List of illustrations
xiii
Foreword xv
Luke Hockley
Preface and acknowledgements xvii
PART I Watching movies
1(76)
1 Introduction: modernity, fragmentation and film
3(9)
Cinema as temenos
3(3)
Cinema and modern times
6(2)
Writing about film; talking with filmmakers
8(3)
Please watch these films
11(1)
2 The face and film: the surface and what's beneath
12(20)
The close-up
12(5)
The therapist's perspective
17(2)
Daniel Stern and the mother's face
19(2)
The idea of the face as the surface and the hidden
21(2)
The value of the face as surface
23(3)
The actor: textures and layers (interview with Margaret Klenck)
25(1)
Becoming the character: `The more you can be surprised by your imagination, the truer the art is'
26(1)
`I would have been a better actor had I been in analysis'
27(1)
The material world and acting: `You endow all the props and they feed you and endow your unconscious'
27(1)
Blinded by the light: `When you are in the light, you are in your own world'
28(1)
Aware and not aware: I knew I was going to do it, but "she", my character, had no idea'
29(1)
`Acting - it's not like life. It's got all the interesting stuff about life without any of the boring stuff about life...'
30(2)
3 Film and the shadow
32(15)
Film and its gaps - emptiness as shadow to substance
32(1)
The Red Book - Jung's encounter with the shadow of the civilised
33(2)
`Bewitched by the banal': pulp fiction, cinema and Jung's epiphany
35(2)
Shadow and motions - why do we cry at the movies more than at life?
37(1)
Shadow and society - gangsters, vampires and violence
38(6)
The shadow of death and the new vampire
44(3)
4 Cinema, Jung and the American psyche: how Europe got to know the mind of America through the movies
47(30)
The home of film
47(2)
Seeing America through the cinema
49(1)
The impossibility of a national psychology
50(4)
Plurality in the psyche, plurality in the culture
54(3)
Hollywood and the black actor
57(1)
The heroic ideal, the American male and the Western
58(5)
How did America face itself?
63(4)
The money shot
67(4)
The cinematographer: a dance they don't know I'm a partner in (interview with Tom Hurwitz)
70(1)
The logic and the intuition of shooting: `Our job is trying to set a trap for chance'
71(1)
The logic and intuition of cameras and lighting: `Beyond all the technical decisions you have made, you've just got to see it as image'
72(2)
Collaborating in the intuitive space: `We do a kind of intuitive dance all the time'
74(1)
`It's this odd combination of being relaxed and being absolutely tense at the same time'
75(2)
PART II Making movies
77(66)
5 What makes movies work: unconscious process and the filmmaker's craft
79(26)
Structure and enabling the unconscious
79(5)
What do we mean by `unconscious factors and processes'?
84(2)
Personal psychology, collective creativity
86(2)
The mechanics of filming and the knowing unconscious: Michael Chapman, cinematographer
88(2)
`Writing with light': Vittorio Storaro and amplifying the image
90(3)
Last reel: a place of safety
93(3)
The writer/director: show me the opposite (interview with Dudi Appleton)
95(1)
On writing for film: `The thrust of the story - not the cause and effect episodic narrative, but more the tempulse of it'
96(1)
Asking the opposite question: `The audience want their expectations to be broken'
97(1)
The missing scene: `Taking a little bit out of the jigsaw'
98(1)
Getting the right idea: `Ideas appear because of the constraints that are put on you ... It's very difficult for ego not to be at the wheel'
99(1)
`What do you want, brick?': Change one small character element and the whole story changes
100(1)
Adapting books for the screen: `It's no accident that film is so psychological because film is the closest thing to your dreams'
101(1)
On directing film: `A poor faded image of what was in your head'
102(1)
`As a director you have two elements that you are there to do on set. The two things are completely contradictory: story and character'
103(2)
6 `Based on real events': narratives of fact and fiction in film
105(19)
`Does anything exist for the psyche that we are entitled to call illusion?'
105(6)
Narratives in the screenplay, on screen and within us
111(2)
The case example: David Cronenburg's A Dangerous Method (2012)
113(5)
The film editor: each moment needs to be absolutely true (interview with Jonathan Morris)
118(1)
Seeing the rhythm
118(1)
Editing for Ken Loach: `We are always cutting; nothing is ever really finished'
119(1)
Cutting for dialogue: `What does the audience want to see?'
120(1)
Speed, dissolves and the cinematographer
121(1)
What's gained and what's lost when you work with the same team all the time?
121(1)
Ken, casting and the reality of actors
122(1)
Surprising the actor - even when it doesn't work, it works: `He's very tricky in that way and no one knows where it's going'
123(1)
7 Changing your story: narrative, time and meaning in the movies
124(19)
The screenplay and our need for story
124(3)
Ricoeur, narrative, time and the hero
127(6)
The story without words
133(4)
The alchemy of Pulp Fiction
137(2)
Film and the moment
139(4)
PART III Projecting movies
143(43)
The director/writer: out of the not-knowing, something forms (interview with Paul Morrison)
145(1)
Two sorts of stories: `Searching inside rather than researching outside'
146(1)
Joy in creativity: `I am still fighting to allow space for something that you don't know in advance - for the unexpected to happen'
147(1)
Casting - finding the right person to inhabit your character: `A little off-centred and at the same time, a vulnerability'
147(1)
Being the writer: `The story demands to be told in a certain way, and you get to a point where you're not running it any more'
148(2)
An actor's director: `In a way I had my training as a therapist from making documentaries'
150(1)
The transcendent moment on set and on screen: `Towards the end of the shoot - everyone was exhausted - and there was something else going on that was bigger than us'
151(2)
8 Unusual suspects: movies in the therapist's room
153(19)
Whose image is it?
155(1)
The uses of film in therapy
156(2)
What is an image?
158(1)
Are all films good for therapy, or are some films more equal than others?
159(4)
Does it matter who made the image?
163(1)
Final frames
163(3)
The production designer: a visual story-teller (interview with Gemma Jackson)
165(1)
Finding the image: `Getting it down and getting it out of you'
166(1)
Creating the world of the film: `You just have to... Kind of Zen yourself into the world that they are in and have your own response to it'
167(1)
Working together: `All these people making all these things you've imagined'
168(1)
Still working together: `Everyone's got an opinion'
169(1)
`Stop trying and let things settle... you just find one armchair and that sorts it all out for you'
170(2)
9 Anima-animus: soul-image and individuation
172(14)
The archetypes and the anima-animus syzygy
173(3)
American Graffiti (Lucas, 1972): individuation and anima all in one night
176(2)
American Beauty (Mendes, 1999): how the anima functions in movies
178(2)
Field of Dreams (Robinson, 1989): male individuation and the Grail legend analysis
180(1)
Individuation and gender confrontation: Pleasantville (Ross, 1998) and The Truman Show (Weir, 1998)
181(3)
Conclusion: balancing psyche
184(2)
Glossary of Jungian terms 186(4)
Film list and `Watch This' clips 190(7)
Notes 197(6)
Bibliography 203(6)
Index 209
Christopher Hauke is a Jungian analyst and senior lecturer at Goldsmiths, University of London, UK, and a filmmaker. He is the author of Human Being Human: Culture and the Soul (Routledge, 2005), Jung and the Postmodern: The Interpretation of Realities (Routledge, 2000), co-editor of Jung and Film: Post-Jungian Takes on the Moving Image (Routledge, 2001) and a new collection, Jung and Film II: The Return (Routledge, 2011).