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In Vitro Plant Breeding [Kõva köide]

(Univ Of New England, Armidale Nsw, AUS), ,
  • Formaat: Hardback, 182 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 385 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 17-Dec-2001
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1560229071
  • ISBN-13: 9781560229070
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Hardback, 182 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 385 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 17-Dec-2001
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1560229071
  • ISBN-13: 9781560229070
Teised raamatud teemal:
Create improved crops with these techniques for plant cell culture!This comprehensive book presents the basic concepts and applied techniques of plant cell and tissue culture. More and more, commercial plant breeding and development employs these methods to protect crops from weather, pests, and disease. Covering the history of in vitro breeding as well as emerging research trends, In Vitro Plant Breeding offers specific techniques for crop improvement and breeding. Designed as a text for undergraduate students, In Vitro Plant Breeding presents the theory of tissue culture as well as practical techniques. Its step-by-step instructions and clear illustrations facilitate learning and laboratory work. In Vitro Plant Breeding gives in-depth information and the latest research on the vital concepts and techniques of in vitro breeding, including:





applications of plant tissue culture

morphogenesis and organogenesis

micropropagation

producing haploid plants in vitro

in vitro pollination and fertilization

problems of embryo culture

somatic hybridization

protoplast technology

selection of desirable traits

cryopreservation and plant breeding

micrografting

This helpful book is plentifully illustrated with examples, schematic descriptions, and tables to make the concepts clear and easy to learn. In Vitro Plant Breeding is an essential resource.
Foreword ix
Richard R. Williams
Preface xi
Introduction
1(4)
Types of In Vitro Culture
2(1)
Applications of Plant Tissue Culture
3(2)
Morphogenesis/Organogenesis
5(10)
Introduction
5(1)
Plant Growth
5(1)
Cellular Differentiation
6(1)
Morphogenesis
6(9)
Micropropagation
15(30)
Definition
15(1)
Stages in Micropropagation
15(11)
Commercial Micropropagation
26(6)
Applications of Micropropagation
32(13)
Haploid Plant Production In Vitro
45(12)
Anatomy of Anther
45(2)
Anther Culture
47(4)
Androgenesis
51(6)
In Vitro Pollination and Fertilization
57(12)
Development of a Female Gametophyte
57(1)
Pollination
58(1)
Fertilization
59(5)
Embryo Culture
64(5)
Somatic Hybridization Using Protoplast Technology
69(16)
Introduction
69(1)
Uses of Protoplast Technology
70(1)
Obtaining Protoplasts
71(6)
The Culture of Protoplasts
77(3)
The Cytoplasmic Genomes
80(1)
Common Potential of Protoplast Fusion
81(4)
Cell Culture and Selection of Desirable Traits
85(8)
Selection of Naturally Occurring Variants in Culture
85(1)
General Selection Strategies
86(7)
In Vitro Mutagenesis
93(8)
Types of Mutagens
94(4)
Determining the Type and Suitable Concentration of Mutagens
98(1)
The Choice of Plant Tissues for In Vitro Mutagenesis
98(3)
The Origin, Nature, and Significance of Variation in Tissue Culture
101(10)
Introduction
101(1)
The Basis of Somaclonal Variations
102(1)
Causes of Somaclonal Variations
103(3)
Use of Somaclonal Variation in Breeding
106(2)
Prevention of Somaclonal Variation
108(3)
Cryopreservation and Plant Breeding
111(10)
Introduction
111(1)
Theory and Technology
111(2)
Cryopreservation Protocols for Cold-Hardy and Non-Cold-Hardy Species
113(3)
Storage and Thawing
116(2)
Equipment for Cryopreservation
118(1)
Practical Issues and Strategies for Improved Cryoprotection
118(3)
In Vitro Micrografting
121(6)
Definition of Micrografting
121(3)
Analysis of Compatibility and Incompatibility Phenomena
124(3)
In Vitro Flowering: Its Relevance to Plant Breeding
127(8)
Factors Influencing In Vitro Flowering
127(1)
Plant Growth Regulators
128(3)
Mineral Nutrients and Other Medium Components
131(1)
Explant, Light, and Other Variables
132(1)
Application of In Vitro Flowering to Plant Breeding
133(2)
In Vitro Tuberization
135(4)
Introduction
135(1)
Factors Controlling Microtuber Production
136(2)
Practical Aspects of In Vitro Tuberization
138(1)
Molecular Plant Breeding
139(10)
Types of Molecular Markers
140(2)
Major Objectives of Molecular Breeding
142(1)
Applications of Molecular Markers in Plant Breeding
143(3)
Case Study: Application of Molecular Markers in Barley (Hordeum vulgare) Breeding
146(3)
References 149(10)
Index 159


Acram Taji, Prakash Kumar; Prakash Lakshmanan