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Water Science, Policy and Management: A Global Challenge [Kõva köide]

Edited by (University of Reading, U), Edited by (University of Oxford, UK; Linacre College, UK), Edited by (Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, UK), Edited by (Middlesex University, UK; University of Oxford, UK), Edited by (University of Oxford), Edited by (University of Oxford, UK)
  • Formaat: Hardback, 416 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 244x165x25 mm, kaal: 984 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Jan-2020
  • Kirjastus: Wiley-Blackwell
  • ISBN-10: 1119520606
  • ISBN-13: 9781119520603
Teised raamatud teemal:
Water Science, Policy and Management: A Global ChallengeSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Hardback, 416 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 244x165x25 mm, kaal: 984 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Jan-2020
  • Kirjastus: Wiley-Blackwell
  • ISBN-10: 1119520606
  • ISBN-13: 9781119520603
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9781119520603.html
Märksõnad:
Sustainable water management is an increasingly complex challenge and policy priority facing global society. This book examines how governments, municipalities, corporations, and individuals find sustainable water management pathways across competing priorities of water for ecosystems, food, energy, economic growth and human consumption. It looks at the current politics and economics behind the management of our freshwater ecosystems and infrastructure and offers insightful essays that help stimulate more intense and informed debate about the subject and its need for local and international cooperation.

This book celebrates the 15-year anniversary of Oxford University's MSc course in Water Science, Policy and Management. Edited and written by some of the leading minds in the field, writing alongside alumni from the course, Water Science, Policy, and Management: A Global Challenge offers in-depth chapters in three parts: Science; Policy; and Management. Topics cover: hydroclimatic extremes and climate change; the past, present, and future of groundwater resources; water quality modelling, monitoring, and management; and challenges for freshwater ecosystems. The book presents critical views on the monitoring and modelling of hydrological processes; the rural water policy in Africa and Asia; the political economy of wastewater in Europe; drought policy management and water allocation. It also examines the financing of water infrastructure; the value of wastewater; water resource planning; sustainable urban water supply and the human right to water.

Features perspectives from some of the world's leading experts on water policy and management Identifies and addresses current and future water sector challenges

Charts water policy trends across a rapidly evolving set of challenges in a variety of global areas

Covers the reallocation of water; policy process of risk management; the future of the world's water under global environmental change; and more

Simon J. Dadson PHD. is Professor of Hydrology at the University of Oxford, and the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology and a Fellow of Christ Church.

Dustin E. Garrick, PHD. is an Associate Professor of Environmental Management at the Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and a Fellow of Green Templeton College.

Edmund C. Penning-Rowsell, PHD. is Professor of Geography and Pro Vice-Chancellor at Middlesex University, and a Visiting Academic at the School of Geography and the Environment at the University of Oxford.

Jim W. Hall, PhD, FREng, is Professor of Climate and Environmental Risks in the School of Geography and the Environment and a Senior Research Fellow in the Department of Engineering Science at the University of Oxford, and Fellow of Linacre College.

Rob Hope, PhD, is Professor of Water Policy at the School of Geography and the Environment. and Director of the Water Programme at the Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment.

Jocelyne Hughes, PhD is Departmental Lecturer and Course Director, for MSc/MPhil in Water Science, Policy and Management at the University of Oxford.

Provides an in-depth look at science, policy and management in the water sector across the globe

Sustainable water management is an increasingly complex challenge and policy priority facing global society. This book examines how governments, municipalities, corporations, and individuals find sustainable water management pathways across competing priorities of water for ecosystems, food, energy, economic growth and human consumption. It looks at the current politics and economics behind the management of our freshwater ecosystems and infrastructure and offers insightful essays that help stimulate more intense and informed debate about the subject and its need for local and international cooperation.

This book celebrates the 15-year anniversary of Oxford University’s MSc course in Water Science, Policy and Management. Edited and written by some of the leading minds in the field, writing alongside alumni from the course, Water Science, Policy and Management: A Global Challenge offers in-depth chapters in three parts: Science; Policy; and Management. Topics cover: hydroclimatic extremes and climate change; the past, present, and future of groundwater resources; water quality modelling, monitoring, and management; and challenges for freshwater ecosystems. The book presents critical views on the monitoring and modelling of hydrological processes; the rural water policy in Africa and Asia; the political economy of wastewater in Europe; drought policy management and water allocation. It also examines the financing of water infrastructure; the value of wastewater; water resource planning; sustainable urban water supply and the human right to water.

  • Features perspectives from some of the world’s leading experts on water policy and management
  • Identifies and addresses current and future water sector challenges
  • Charts water policy trends across a rapidly evolving set of challenges in a variety of global areas
  • Covers the reallocation of water; policy process of risk management; the future of the world’s water under global environmental change; and more

Water Science, Policy and Management: A Global Challenge is an essential book for policy makers and government agencies involved in water management, and for undergraduate and postgraduate students studying water science, governance, and policy.

List of Contributors xvii
Foreword xxi
Acknowledgements xxiii
1 Water Science, Policy, and Management: Introduction
1(8)
Simon J. Dadson
Edmund C Penning-Rowsell
Dustin E. Garrick
Rob Hope
Jim W. Hall
Jocelyne Hughes
1.1 Introduction
1(1)
1.2 Drivers of Change: Environment, Politics, Economics
2(2)
1.3 Responses to Change: Technology, Information, Equity
4(2)
1.4 Science, Policy and Management
6(3)
Part I Water Science 9(130)
2 Hydroclimatic Extremes and Climate Change
11(18)
Simon J. Dadson
Homero Paltan Lopez
Jian Peng
Shuchi Vora
2.1 Introduction
11(1)
2.2 Key Concepts in Climate Science
12(2)
2.2.1 The Water Cycle in the Earth System
12(1)
2.2.2 Radiative Energy Transfer in the Atmosphere
12(1)
2.2.3 Convection and Atmospheric Stability
13(1)
2.2.4 The General Circulation
14(1)
2.3 Hydroclimatic Variability and Extremes
14(4)
2.3.1 Modes of Hydroclimatic Variability
14(1)
2.3.2 El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO)
14(2)
2.3.3 South Asian Monsoon
16(1)
2.3.4 North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO)
16(1)
2.3.5 Other Modes of Variability
17(1)
2.4 Climate Change and Hydrology
18(2)
2.4.1 Understanding the Link Between Climate Change and Hydroclimatic Extremes
18(1)
2.4.2 Climate Models and Climate Projections
18(1)
2.4.3 Downscaling and Uncertainty
19(1)
2.5 Managing Hydroclimatic Extremes
20(5)
2.5.1 Quantifying Risk and Uncertainty
20(2)
2.5.2 Planning for Extremes in Flood Risk and Water Resources Management
22(1)
2.5.3 Comparing Top-down with Bottom-up Approaches
22(3)
2.6 Conclusion
25(1)
References
25(4)
3 Groundwater Resources: Past, Present, and Future
29(26)
Abi Stone
Michelle Lanzoni
Pauline Smedley
3.1 Introduction to Groundwater Science
29(2)
3.2 Quantities of Groundwater: Storage, Recharge, and Abstraction
31(8)
3.2.1 What Do We Know?
31(3)
3.2.2 Future Outlook on Measuring Groundwater Quantity
34(5)
3.2.3 Improving Scientific Knowledge of Groundwater Volumes and Fluxes
39(1)
3.3 Groundwater Quality
39(9)
3.3.1 The Composition of Groundwater: Natural Baselines and Pollution
39(6)
3.3.2 Future Outlook on Groundwater Water Quality: Key Constraints and Approaches to Addressing Them
45(3)
3.4 Groundwater and Climate Change
48(1)
3.4.1 Long-term Climatic Influences on Groundwater
48(1)
3.4.2 Current and Future Influences of Climate Change on Groundwater
48(1)
3.5 Continuing Challenges for Groundwater Science
49(1)
3.6 Concluding Points
50(1)
References
51(4)
4 Water Quality Modelling, Monitoring, and Management
55(20)
Paul Whitehead
Michaela Dolk
Rebecca Peters
Hannah Leckie
4.1 Water Quality Modelling Background SS
4.1.1 Water Quality: The Problem
55(1)
4.1.2 Management Model Approaches and History
56(1)
4.1.3 Generic Types of Water Quality Models
57(1)
4.1.4 Lumped Modelling Approaches
58(1)
4.1.5 Case Study 1: Modelling of Metals Downstream of Mines in Transylvania
59(1)
4.2 Water Quality Modelling at the Catchment Scale S
S9
4.2.1 Integrated Catchment Approach - A Brief Review
59(2)
4.2.2 The Integrated Catchments (INCA) Model System
61(1)
4.2.3 Case Study 2: Modelling Contaminants Using INCA - Metaldehyde in the Thames
62(1)
4.2.4 Case Study 3: Water Quality in the Turag-Balu River System, Dhaka, Bangladesh
62(1)
4.2.5 Model Uncertainty
63(2)
4.3 Monitoring Strategies Past and Present
65(5)
4.3.1 Global Monitoring
66(1)
4.3.2 National-scale Monitoring
66(1)
4.3.3 Long-term Monitoring of Key Scientific Sites
66(2)
4.3.4 Citizen Science Monitoring
68(1)
4.3.5 Case Study 4: Monitoring and Modelling the Murray-Darling System in Australia
68(2)
4.4 Conclusions
70(1)
References
70(5)
5 Challenges for Freshwater Ecosystems
75(22)
Jocelyne Hughes
Heather Bond
Clarke Knight
Kieran Stanley
5.1 How do Freshwater Ecosystems Work?
75(3)
5.1.1 Structure and Function of Freshwater Ecosystems
75(1)
5.1.2 Key Challenges in Freshwater Ecology
76(2)
5.2 The Challenge of Water Quality Management: Linking Freshwater Ecosystems to Water Quality
78(4)
5.2.1 'The Kidneys of the Landscape'
78(1)
5.2.2 Constructed Wetlands
78(3)
5.2.3 Managing Freshwater Ecosystems for Water Quality Enhancement
81(1)
5.3 The Challenge of Invasive Non-native Species: Impacts on Diversity and Ecosystem Function
82(3)
5.3.1 The Spread of Non-native Freshwater Species
82(1)
5.3.2 Impacts of INNS
82(2)
5.3.3 What Can be Done About the Problem?
84(1)
5.4 The Challenge of Environmental Change: Managing Biogeochemical Cycles and Water Security in Freshwaters
85(4)
5.4.1 Impacts of Warming and Changing Atmospheric GHGs on Freshwaters
85(2)
5.4.2 Environmental Flows
87(2)
5.5 Approaches to Tackling the Challenges of Freshwater Ecosystem Conservation and Management
89(3)
5.5.1 Technical Innovations
89(1)
5.5.1.1 Environmental DNA
89(1)
5.5.1.2 Remote Sensing Methods and Databases
89(2)
5.5.2 Social Science Innovations
91(1)
References
92(5)
6 Water and Health: A Dynamic, Enduring Challenge
97(20)
Katrina J. Charles
Saskia Nowicki
Patrick Thomson
David Bradley
6.1 Introduction
97(1)
6.2 Classifying and Measuring Health Outcomes
97(2)
6.3 Politics and Innovation in Water and Health
99(3)
6.3.1 Measurement: Understanding the Role of Malnutrition and Infection in Diarrhoea
100(1)
6.3.2 Treatment: Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT)
100(1)
6.3.3 Knowledge: Emerging Health Issues
101(1)
6.3.4 Politics and the Pace of Disruption
101(1)
6.4 Beyond Outbreaks: The Underreported Health Burden of Inadequate Water Supplies
102(1)
6.5 Enteric Environmental Dysfunction
103(5)
6.5.1 Visible Disease from Chemical Exposure
103(2)
6.5.2 Hypertension and Cancer
105(1)
6.5.3 Cognitive Impairment
106(1)
6.5.4 Psychosocial Distress
107(1)
6.5.5 Revisiting the Water-Related Burden of Disease
107(1)
6.6 Water and Health Challenges in the SDG Period
108(4)
6.6.1 Improving Service Levels
109(1)
6.6.2 Improving Water Quality Testing Methods
110(1)
6.6.3 Leaving No One Behind
111(1)
6.7 Conclusions
112(1)
References
113(4)
7 Monitoring and Modelling Hydrological Processes
117(22)
Simon J. Dadson
Feyera Hirpa
Patrick Thomson
Megan Konar
7.1 Modelling Hydrological Systems: Current Approaches
117(7)
7.1.1 From Local Catchment Models to Global Hydrological Studies
119(2)
7.1.2 Validation, Verification, and Confirmation in Hydrological Modelling
121(1)
7.1.3 Representing Human-managed Water Systems
122(2)
7.2 Monitoring Hydrological Systems
124(4)
7.2.1 Monitoring the Global Water Cycle Across Scales
124(1)
7.2.2 Decline of In Situ Monitoring
125(1)
7.2.3 The Role of EO
126(1)
7.2.4 Land-based and Airborne Techniques
127(1)
7.2.5 Non-traditional Hydrological Monitoring Systems
128(1)
7.3 Future Challenges
128(1)
7.4 Conclusion
129(1)
References
130(9)
Part II Policy 139(116)
8 Reallocating Water
141(18)
Dustin E. Garrick
Alice Chautard
Jonathan Rawlins
8.1 Water Crises as Allocation Challenges
141(1)
8.2 Navigating Reallocation
142(2)
8.3 Socio-cultural Dimensions
144(3)
8.3.1 Navigating the Changing Culture of Water in Spain
146(1)
8.4 Natural and Technological Dimensions
147(2)
8.5 Political Economy Dimensions
149(3)
8.5.1 Barriers to Reallocation from Agriculture to the City of Cape Town
151(1)
8.6 A Ladder of Interventions?
152(1)
8.7 Frontiers of Water Allocation
153(1)
References
154(5)
9 Rural Water Policy in Africa and Asia
159(22)
Rob Hope
Tim Foster
Johanna Koehler
Patrick Thomson
9.1 Fifty Years of Rural Water Policy in Africa and Asia
159(1)
9.2 Pillars of Rural Water Policy
160(3)
9.3 Community Access, 1980-2000
163(3)
9.4 Rights and Results, 2000-2020
166(3)
9.5 Regulated Services, 2020-2030
169(4)
9.6 Limits to Progress
173(1)
References
174(7)
10 The Human Right to Water
181(16)
Rhett Larson
Kelsey Leonard
Richard Rushforth
10.1 The Legal and Historical Background of the Human Right to Water
181(4)
10.2 Defining the Human Right to Water
185(3)
10.2.1 Difference Between Human Right to Water and Water Rights
187(1)
10.3 Implementing the Human Right to Water
188(2)
10.4 Gap Between Policy Articulation and Implementation of the Human Right to Water
190(2)
10.5 Key Policy Challenges Facing the Human Right to Water
192(1)
10.6 Conclusion
193(1)
References
193(4)
11 Policy Processes in Flood Risk Management
197(18)
Edmund C. Penning-Rowsell
Joanna Pardoe
Jim W. Hall
Julie Self
11.1 Introduction
197(1)
11.2 Flood Risk: Global and Local Scales
198(1)
11.3 Three Theories of the Policy Process
199(2)
11.3.1 Punctuated Equilibrium
199(1)
11.3.2 Multiple Streams
200(1)
11.3.3 Advocacy Coalitions
201(1)
11.4 Four Contrasting Case Studies of the Policy Process
201(9)
11.4.1 South Africa: 1994-2002 and Beyond
201(3)
11.4.2 Advocacy Coalitions in Bangladesh and the Role of Donor Agencies
204(1)
11.4.3 Flood Risk Management in Tanzania: The President as Policy Entrepreneur
205(2)
11.4.4 Flood Insurance in the UK: Six Decades of Relative Policy Stability
207(3)
11.5 Conclusions
210(1)
References
211(4)
12 The Political Economy of Wastewater in Europe
215(18)
Heather M. Smith
Gareth Walker
12.1 Introduction
215(1)
12.2 Models of Service Delivery
216(3)
12.3 Wastewater as a Driver of Investment and Cost Recovery
219(2)
12.4 Case Studies - Paris and Ireland
221(5)
12.4.1 Paris
221(3)
12.4.2 Ireland
224(2)
12.5 Discussion and Conclusion
226(3)
12.5.1 The Hidden Role of Wastewater
226(1)
12.5.2 Emerging Needs and Opportunities in Wastewater
227(2)
References
229(4)
13 Drought Policy and Management
233(22)
Rachael McDonnell
Stephen Fragaszy
Troy Sternberg
Swathi Veeravalli
13.1 Introduction
233(1)
13.2 Drought, Aridity, Water Scarcity, and Desertification
234(3)
13.3 Climate Change and Drought
237(1)
13.4 Drought Policy and Management Development
238(2)
13.4.1 Drought Legislation
238(1)
13.4.2 Drought Policies
239(1)
13.4.3 Drought Governance
240(1)
13.5 The 'Three Pillars' of Drought Management
240(3)
13.5.1 Pillar 1: Drought Monitoring and Early Warning Systems
241(1)
13.5.2 Pillar 2: Drought Impact and Vulnerability Assessments
241(1)
13.5.3 Pillar 3: Drought Preparedness Planning
242(1)
13.5.4 A Range of Policy Instruments Including Insurance and Water Allocation Regimes
243(1)
13.6 Drought in Mongolia
243(2)
13.6.1 Pillars 1 and 2: Drought Monitoring, Impacts, and Vulnerability
244(1)
13.6.2 Pillar 3: Drought Preparedness, Mitigation, and Response Strategies
245(1)
13.7 The Example of the Middle East and North Africa Region
245(3)
13.7.1 Pillar 1: Technical and Institutional Drought Monitoring Challenges
246(1)
13.7.2 Pillars 2 and 3: Drought Management Institutional Coordination Challenges
247(1)
13.7.3 Building Resilience - The Moroccan Drought Insurance Example
248(1)
13.8 Discussion
248(1)
13.8.1 Case Studies Synthesis
248(1)
13.8.2 Future Directions for Research
249(1)
13.9 Conclusions
249(1)
References
250(5)
Part III Water Management 255(112)
14 Water Resource System Modelling and Decision Analysis
257(18)
Jim W. Hall
Edoardo Borgomeo
Mohammad Mortazavi-Naeini
Kevin Wheeler
14.1 The Challenge of Sustainable Water Supply
257(2)
14.2 The Water Resource System Problem
259(2)
14.3 Dealing with Multiple Objectives
261(2)
14.4 Variability and Risk
263(1)
14.5 Uncertainty and Decisions
264(2)
14.6 Embedding Simulation Modelling in Practical Decision-making
266(2)
14.7 The Expanding Boundaries of Water Resource Systems
268(2)
14.7.1 New Data Sources
268(1)
14.7.2 Economics
268(1)
14.7.3 Finance
269(1)
14.7.4 Society
269(1)
14.7.5 The Environment
269(1)
14.8 Conclusions
270(1)
References
271(4)
15 Financing Water Infrastructure
275(16)
Alex Money
15.1 Introduction
275(1)
15.2 The Infrastructure Financing Challenge
276(2)
15.3 Bridging the Gap
278(1)
15.4 Stakeholder Collaboration and the Constructive Corporation
279(1)
15.5 Hybridity and Blended Finance
280(2)
15.6 Blended Returns on Investments in Infrastructure
282(1)
15.7 Water Infrastructure Portfolio Management
283(1)
15.8 Hybrid Income
284(1)
15.9 Synthesis
285(1)
15.10 Scaling the Model
286(1)
15.11 Conclusion
286(1)
References
287(4)
16 Wastewater: From a Toxin to a Valuable Resource
291(18)
David W.M. Johnstone
Saskia Nowicki
Abishek S. Narayan
Ranu Sinha
16.1 Introduction
291(1)
16.2 The Early Formative Years
291(3)
16.3 Early Full-Scale Application and Process Development
294(1)
16.4 The Age of Understanding
294(1)
16.5 Some Important Legislative and Institutional Changes
295(1)
16.6 More Understanding and a Plethora of Processes
296(2)
16.7 The Question of Sludge
298(1)
16.7.1 Heavy Metals
298(1)
16.7.2 Toxic Organic Chemicals
299(1)
16.7.3 Pathogens
299(1)
16.8 A New Philosophy; A New Paradigm?
299(2)
16.8.1 Water
300(1)
16.8.2 Energy
300(1)
16.8.3 Fertilisers
301(1)
16.8.4 Phosphate
301(1)
16.8.5 Other Recoverable Materials
301(1)
16.9 The Uncollected and Untreated
301(2)
16.9.1 Sewers
303(1)
16.9.2 Innovative Institutional Arrangements
303(1)
16.10 Concluding Remarks
303(2)
References
305(4)
17 A Road Map to Sustainable Urban Water Supply
309(20)
Michael Rouse
Nassim El Achi
17.1 Introduction
309(1)
17.2 International Stimuli - What Has Been Achieved?
309(3)
17.2.1 A Brief History Before the Water Decade of 1981-1990
309(1)
17.2.2 The Water Decade 1981-1990
310(2)
17.2.3 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
312(1)
17.3 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
312(2)
17.3.1 Formation and Definitions
312(1)
17.3.2 Water and Sanitation as a Human Right
313(1)
17.4 Challenges to be Faced
314(7)
17.4.1 Sustained Political Commitment to Goal
314(1)
17.4.2 Reliable Data
315(1)
17.4.3 Effective Planning
315(2)
17.4.4 Water Resources
317(1)
17.4.5 Water Distribution
318(2)
17.4.6 City Planning
320(1)
17.4.7 Finance
321(1)
17.5 Reform Requirements
321(4)
17.5.1 Phnom Penh
321(1)
17.5.2 National Water and Sewerage Corporation (NWSC), Uganda
322(1)
17.5.3 Chile
323(1)
17.5.4 Singapore
324(1)
17.5.5 Conclusions
324(1)
17.6 Achieving Awareness of What Needs to Be Done
325(1)
17.7 An Outline Road Map to the Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) on Water
325(1)
References
326(3)
18 Equity and Urban Water Security
329(16)
Katrina J. Charles
Thanti Octavianti
Erin Hylton
Grace Remmington
18.1 Introduction
329(1)
18.2 Urban Water Security: Framing the Global Challenge
330(4)
18.2.1 Urban Water Security
330(1)
18.2.2 The Importance of the Urban Space
331(1)
18.2.3 The Challenge of Water Security for Urban Spaces
332(2)
18.3 Trade-offs in Urban Water Security
334(5)
18.3.1 The Water Security Challenge
335(1)
18.3.2 One Solution for a Complex Issue
335(2)
18.3.3 Universal and Equitable Development
337(2)
18.4 Inclusive Water Security: A Case Study of Sao Paulo's Water
339(1)
18.5 Conclusions
340(1)
References
341(4)
19 Reflections on Water Security and Humanity
345(18)
David Grey
19.1 Introduction
345(1)
19.2 Human Origins and Water: Then and Now
346(3)
19.2.1 African Beginnings
346(1)
19.2.2 The Nile
346(1)
19.2.3 The Tigris and Euphrates
347(1)
19.2.4 The Indus
347(1)
19.2.5 What Might We Learn from These Reflections?
348(1)
19.3 Water Security and Risk
349(2)
19.4 Eight Major Global Water Security Challenges
351(5)
19.4.1 The Dynamic Challenge of Water Security Risks in Changing Climates
351(1)
19.4.2 The Challenge of Water Supply and Sanitation
352(1)
19.4.3 The Challenge of Hunger
352(1)
19.4.4 The Challenge of Floods
353(1)
19.4.5 The Challenge of Drought
353(1)
19.4.6 The Challenge of International and Transboundary Waters
354(1)
19.4.7 The Challenge of 'Spillovers': From Local to Global
355(1)
19.4.8 The Challenge for the World's low Latitude' Regions
355(1)
19.5 Conclusions: Priorities and Pathways for Policy-makers
356(2)
19.5.1 Three Priorities for Investment
356(1)
19.5.2 Pathways to Water Security
357(1)
References
358(5)
20 Charting the World's Water Future?
363(4)
Simon J. Dadson
Edmund C. Penning-Rowsell
Dustin E. Garrick
Rob Hope
Jim W. Hall
Jocelyne Hughes
20.1 Linking Water Science, Policy, and Management
363(1)
20.2 Charting the World's Water Future: Five Key Challenges
363(2)
20.3 A Vision for Interdisciplinary Water Education
365(2)
Index 367
SIMON J. DADSON, PHD, is Professor of Hydrology at the University of Oxford, and the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology and a Fellow of Christ Church.

DUSTIN E. GARRICK, PHD, is an Associate Professor of Environmental Management at the Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment and a Fellow of Green Templeton College.

EDMUND C. PENNING-ROWSELL, PHD, is Professor of Geography and Pro Vice-Chancellor at Middlesex University, and a Visiting Academic at the School of Geography and the Environment at the University of Oxford.

JIM W. HALL, PHD, FREng, is Professor of Climate and Environmental Risks in the School of Geography and the Environment and a Senior Research Fellow in the Department of Engineering Science at the University of Oxford, and Fellow of Linacre College.

ROB HOPE, PHD, is Professor of Water Policy at the School of Geography and the Environment, and Director of the Water Programme at the Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment.

JOCELYNE HUGHES, PHD, is Departmental Lecturer and Course Director, for MSc/MPhil in Water Science, Policy and Management at the University of Oxford.