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Waterproof and Water Repellent Textiles and Clothing [Kõva köide]

Edited by (Presented numerous academic lectures internationally)
  • Formaat: Hardback, 586 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 940 g
  • Sari: The Textile Institute Book Series
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Nov-2017
  • Kirjastus: Woodhead Publishing Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 0081012128
  • ISBN-13: 9780081012123
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  • Kõva köide
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 586 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 940 g
  • Sari: The Textile Institute Book Series
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Nov-2017
  • Kirjastus: Woodhead Publishing Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 0081012128
  • ISBN-13: 9780081012123
Teised raamatud teemal:

Waterproof and Water Repellent Textiles and Clothing provides systematic coverage of the key types of finishes and high performance materials, from conventional wax and silicone, through controversial, but widely used fluoropolymers and advanced techniques, such as atmospheric plasma deposition and sol-gel technology. The book is an essential resource for all those engaged in garment development, production and finishing, and for academics engaged in research into apparel technology and textile science. Rapid innovation in this field is driving new performance demands in many areas, including the sporting and military sectors.

However, another innovation driver is the regulatory framework in the USA, Europe and globally, addressing both health concerns (e.g. with PFOS / PFOA) and environmental impacts (e.g. C8 fluorocarbon finishes). Both of these aspects are fully covered, along with the replacement materials / technologies currently available and under development.

In addition, oleophobic and multifunctional coatings are discussed, as are aspects of performance, testing and applications in sportswear, protective clothing, and footwear.

  • Introduces innovative materials and technologies, exploring their current and potential use across different sectors
  • Provides expert guidance on the health and environmental aspects of key waterproof materials and coatings and their associated regulations
  • Demystifies testing processes and design principles

Arvustused

"This book provides an essential resource for all those engaged in garment development, production, and finishing, and can be used by academics engaged in research into apparel technology and textile science." --Asian Textile Journal

Muu info

Provides systematic coverage of key types of finishes and high performance materials, from conventional wax and silicone to controversial and advanced techniques
Contributors xi
Part One Principles of waterproofing and water repellency in textiles
1(136)
1 Introduction to waterproof and water repellent textiles
3(22)
Carmen Loghin
Luminta Ciobanu
Dorin Ionesi
Emil Loghin
Irina Cristian
1.1 Introduction
3(1)
1.2 Areas of application of waterproof and water repellent textiles
4(7)
1.3 Basic aspects regarding waterproof and water repellent textiles
11(11)
1.4 Conclusions
22(3)
References
22(2)
Further reading
24(1)
2 Development of waterproof breathable coatings and laminates
25(48)
Hikmet Ziya Ozek
2.1 Introduction
25(2)
2.2 History of waterproof and breathable fabrics
27(3)
2.3 Basics of waterproof breathable fabrics for comfort
30(5)
2.4 Behaviour of waterproof breathable fabrics
35(9)
2.5 Classification of waterproof breathable fabrics
44(3)
2.6 Waterproof breathable fabric structures
47(11)
2.7 Methods of developing waterproof breathable fabrics
58(3)
2.8 Arrangements of layers at waterproof breathable clothing construction and review of commercial products
61(4)
2.9 Conclusions and future trends
65(8)
References
67(5)
Further reading
72(1)
3 Soil repellency and stain resistance through hydrophobic and oleophobic treatments
73(16)
Silvia Pavlidou
Roshan Paul
3.1 Introduction
73(1)
3.2 Soil repellency and stain-resistance mechanism
74(2)
3.3 Treatments to develop soil-repellent and stain-resistant textiles
76(9)
3.4 Assessment of textile soil repellency and stain resistance
85(1)
3.5 Future trends and challenges
86(1)
3.6 Conclusion
87(2)
References
87(2)
4 Toxicological and environmental issues associated with waterproofing and water repellent formulations
89(32)
Margaret H. Whittaker
Lauren Heine
4.1 Introduction
89(1)
4.2 Properties of chemicals used in water repellents and waterproofing formulations
90(3)
4.3 Toxicological and ecotoxicological concerns associated with chemicals in waterproofing and water repellent agents
93(16)
4.4 Green chemistry: Developing safer waterproofing and water repellent agents
109(4)
4.5 Conclusion
113(8)
References
114(7)
5 Biomimetic principles for design of water repellent surfaces
121(16)
Veronika Kapsali
5.1 Introduction: Biomimetic design relevance to textile technology
121(3)
5.2 Biomimetic principles in structural hydrophobicity
124(4)
5.3 Brief overview of current industrial durable hydrophobic textile finishes
128(1)
5.4 Opportunities for novel biomimetic industrial approaches to engineered textile hydrophobic micro-textures
129(3)
5.5 Future applications
132(1)
5.6 References, other sources of information
133(4)
References
133(1)
Further reading
134(3)
Part Two Types of water repellent textile finishes
137(162)
6 Finishing of textiles with fluorocarbons
139(14)
Usha Sayed
Prince Dabhi
6.1 Introduction
139(1)
6.2 Fluorochemical finishes
140(1)
6.3 Techniques for the formation of fluorochemicals
140(5)
6.4 Effect of fluorochemical chain length
145(1)
6.5 Evaluation
146(3)
6.6 Recent development
149(1)
6.7 Conclusion
150(3)
References
150(2)
Further reading
152(1)
7 Silicone-based water repellents
153(38)
Hikmet Ziya Ozek
1.1 Introduction
153(2)
7.2 Characteristics of silicone water repellents
155(6)
7.3 Methods of silicone applications for developing water repellent fabrics
161(2)
7.4 Durable water repellents and silicone
163(4)
7.5 Performance of silicone-treated water repellent fabrics
167(2)
7.6 Environmental and health aspects of silicone water repellent
169(2)
7.7 Review of commercial products and future trends
171(13)
7.8 Conclusions
184(7)
References
185(4)
Further reading
189(2)
8 Dendritic molecules and their use in water repellency treatments of textile materials
191(24)
Riza Atav
8.1 Introduction
191(3)
8.2 Historical background of dendritic molecules
194(1)
8.3 Classification of dendritic molecules
194(1)
8.4 Structure of dendrimers
195(2)
8.5 Synthesis of dendrimers
197(3)
8.6 Types of dendrimers
200(5)
8.7 Properties of dendrimers
205(2)
8.8 The use of dendrimers in water repellency treatments of textile materials
207(4)
8.9 Conclusion
211(4)
References
211(4)
9 Plasma-based treatments of textiles for water repellency
215(18)
Nicholas W.M. Edward
Parikshit Goswami
9.1 Plasma treatments
215(1)
9.2 Plasma treatment for materials
216(2)
9.3 Surface modification with plasma
218(1)
9.4 Hydrophobic and hydrophilic materials
219(2)
9.5 Water and oil repellency
221(2)
9.6 Plasma treatment of textiles to confer hydrophobicity
223(2)
9.7 Nanoparticle deposition via plasma treatment
225(1)
9.8 Plasma treatment and fibre surface nano-roughness
226(1)
9.9 Silicon chemistry in plasma
227(1)
9.10 Multifunctional plasma treatments
228(1)
9.11 Summary
228(1)
9.12 Sources of further information and advice
229(4)
References
229(4)
10 Sol---gel-based treatments of textiles for water repellence
233(34)
Ningtao Mao
Miyu Du
10.1 Fundamentals of hydrophobicity and superhydrophobicity
233(4)
10.2 Sol---gel process
237(5)
10.3 The influence of Sol---gel processing parameters on the structure of resultant nanoparticles and nanoporous aerogels/xerogels
242(7)
10.4 Applications of Sol---gel treatment on textiles for water repellence
249(7)
10.5 Summary
256(11)
References
257(10)
11 Superhydrophobicity
267(32)
Jooyoun Kim
Seong-O Choi
11.1 Introduction
267(1)
11.2 Wetting theories
268(7)
11.3 Fabrication of superhydrophobic surfaces
275(13)
11.4 Characterization of superhydrophobicity
288(2)
11.5 Applications
290(2)
11.6 Summary
292(7)
References
293(4)
Further reading
297(2)
Part Three Water repellent textiles in practice: Performance, testing and applications
299(260)
12 Designing waterproof and water repellent clothing for wearer comfort---A paradigm shift
301(46)
Jeni Bougourd
Jane McCann
12.1 Introduction
301(1)
12.2 The circular economy: Avoiding waste and damage
302(3)
12.3 Design of waterproof and water repellent clothing within a circular economy
305(1)
12.4 Policies and goals for designing sustainable waterproof clothing
306(1)
12.5 The design concept
307(1)
12.6 Co-design
308(12)
12.7 Product ranges and the design brief
320(8)
12.8 Design of waterproof and water repellent clothing
328(10)
12.9 Preparation for production, labelling and point of sale
338(1)
12.10 Looking ahead
339(8)
Acknowledgments
340(1)
References
341(3)
Sources of further information
344(1)
Further reading
345(2)
13 Performance evaluation and testing of water repellent textiles
347(20)
Alice J. Davies
13.1 Introduction
347(1)
13.2 Static test methods
347(4)
13.3 Dynamic test methods
351(5)
13.4 Methods for assessing durability of performance
356(5)
13.5 Assessing restoration of performance
361(1)
13.6 Performance comparison of available types of water repellent textile finishes
362(2)
13.7 Recent developments
364(3)
References
364(3)
14 Sportswear
367(24)
Zehra Evrim Kanat
14.1 Introduction
367(1)
14.2 Sportswear and its functional requirements
368(1)
14.3 The growing market
369(2)
14.4 Waterproof breathable and water repellent sportswear
371(7)
14.5 Comfort in sportswear
378(3)
14.6 Layering system and soft shell
381(4)
14.7 Designing requirements
385(1)
14.8 Conclusion
386(5)
References
387(4)
15 Protective clothing
391(56)
Jan Marek
Lenka Martinkova
15.1 PPE: A strategic commodity of the market
391(5)
15.2 Fluorocarbons and environmental issues
396(2)
15.3 Repellent finishing systems; C8 Fluorocarbons alternatives
398(11)
15.4 Protective clothing with multi-barrier properties
409(18)
15.5 Standards
427(7)
15.6 Conclusions
434(13)
References
435(9)
Further reading
444(3)
16 Healthcare textiles
447(26)
Angela Davies
16.1 Introduction: Key applications in healthcare textiles
447(4)
16.2 Water repellent and waterproof healthcare textiles
451(4)
16.3 Exploring specific properties in waterproof and repellent healthcare textiles
455(6)
16.4 Finishes and materials with specialist features
461(6)
16.5 Future trends
467(6)
References
468(3)
Further reading
471(2)
17 Military applications: Development of superomniphobic coatings, textiles and surfaces
473(60)
Quoc T. Truong
Natalie Pomerantz
17.1 Introduction
473(13)
17.2 Material concept
486(3)
17.3 Impact of surface chemistry, structures and polarity on liquid repellency
489(9)
17.4 Performance goals
498(10)
17.5 Test methods and assessment
508(6)
17.6 Limited field demonstration
514(1)
17.7 Omniphobic coating technologies investigated
514(4)
17.8 Benefits to military textiles
518(5)
17.9 Future civilian applications
523(1)
17.10 Summary
524(1)
17.11 Follow-up work and remaining challenges
524(9)
Acknowledgments
527(1)
References
528(3)
Further reading
531(2)
18 Footwear
533(26)
Ameersing Luximon
Asimananda Khandual
18.1 Introduction
533(1)
18.2 Major raw materials and their constitution for shoe components
534(12)
18.3 Upper shoe material processing and finishing
546(1)
18.4 Manufacturing comfortable waterproof/water repellent shoes
547(8)
18.5 Conclusion
555(4)
References
555(3)
Further reading
558(1)
Index 559
Dr John T. Williams has published numerous scientific papers and several book chapters dealing with protective clothing. Dr Williams has also presented numerous academic lectures internationally. He is a member of many groups including Euratex and TechniTex.