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When Critical Multiculturalism Meets Mathematics: A Mixed Methods Study of Professional Development and Teacher Identity [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 190 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 237x163x19 mm, kaal: 467 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 31-Dec-2015
  • Kirjastus: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
  • ISBN-10: 1475808488
  • ISBN-13: 9781475808483
  • Formaat: Hardback, 190 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 237x163x19 mm, kaal: 467 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 31-Dec-2015
  • Kirjastus: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
  • ISBN-10: 1475808488
  • ISBN-13: 9781475808483
When Critical Multiculturalism Meets Mathematicsdetails the development and outcomes of a teacher professional development project that merged multiculturalism and mathematics. In six compact chapters the authors describe the impetus for their multi-year project and present rich case studies of nine teacher participants.

When Critical Multiculturalism Meets Mathematicsdetails the development and outcomes of a teacher professional development project that merged multiculturalism and mathematics. In six compact chapters the authors describe the impetus for their multi-year project and present rich case studies of nine teacher participants. The cases stand alone as compelling reading, yet Marshall et al. extend beyond their distinctiveness to explain the statistical data related to the project’s broader impact. Emphasizing both qualitative and quantitative findings makes this book ideal for novice researchers interested in mixed method study. Likewise, the authors unveil the anatomy and a few complexities of conducting research in the real world contexts of schools including participant recruitment and resolution of unanticipated matters that can arise within research teams. A unique twist in the final chapter is Marshall et al.’s critique of their own missteps as researchers, which are used skillfully and unobtrusively to proffer tips for future studies. They conclude by theorizing affirmed intersectionality, identified as the critical element that facilitated teachers’ recognition and acceptance of the compatibility between the study’s two components.

Arvustused

culturally insensitive and irrelevant math pedagogy, and evidence supporting the premise that teachers matter, the authors/researchers embarked on a multiyear, multifaceted study called Nurturing Mathematics Dreamkeepers. As reported, the study focused on how teachers can apply culturally relevant pedagogy in grades K2 while incorporating high-quality content based on the standards established by the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. The authors address the parts of their multifaceted, ambitious research project, including the structure of the staff development component, case studies of nine participants, data collection protocols, and a description of the setting. The honest, engaging reflections of the nine teachers representing the larger group recall the frustrations, struggles, challenges, and achievements in enhancing content knowledge in mathematics and skills and disposition in merging culturally relevant pedagogy and standards-based mathematics, thus creating effective, optimal learning environments for academic success in mathematics for young students. According to the researchers, the merger is liberating. Appendices and references complement this seminal study of the intersection of culturally relevant pedagogy and standards-based mathematics teaching and learning.

Summing Up: Highly recommended. General readers; upper-division undergraduates through researchers and practitioners. * CHOICE * Although this book describes a program for Kgrade 2 teachers, MT readers will find it of interest. The professional development program combines mathematics content expertise with a professional identity focusing on the cultural dimensions of teaching and learning mathematics. This is a good read for those who are interested in teacher education and multicultural mathematics education. The takeaway is that multicultural mathematics education is interesting, feasible, and worth the effort it takes. * Mathematics Teacher * An outstanding contribution is this illuminating three-year mixed methods study that erases the false barrier between multiculturalism and mathematics. Employing culturally relevant teaching practices in seven schools in an urban district the study reports on elementary teachers growth in mathematics content knowledge and changes in their dispositions toward the impact of culture on the teaching-learning process in general, and mathematics instruction in particular. -- Carl A. Grant, author of The Moment: Brack Obama, Jeremiah Wright and the Firestorm and Trinity United Church of Christ (2013) (with Shelby Grant) and Editor of Intersectionality and Urban Education (2014) (with Elisabeth Zwier), Hoefs-Bascom Professor, University Wisconsin-Madison Kudos to Marshall, DeCuir-Gunby, and McCulloch for this much-needed book! When Critical Multiculturalism Meets Mathematics offers a compelling, data-based, and highly readable window into the diverse and sometimes unpredictable professional learning paths of elementary teachers as they grapple with intersections of culture and teaching math. The authors show clearly that multicultural education does improve their teaching, and that their students mathematical knowledge grows as a result. -- Christine Sleeter, professor emerita, California State University, Monterey Bay This is a wonderful and timely book. Starting with a prompt that asks, 'How do we know whether or not this multicultural education stuff actually works?', the authors use data from a multi-year professional development project to document not only the necessity and impact of multicultural education in mathematics teaching but also the conditions that can help it make work. This book affirms the importance of teachers, especially early grades teachers, reflecting deeply what they teach and how to teach but also the importance of whom they teach. The authors move us beyond 'how do we know it works?' to 'why we must make it work.' -- Danny Bernard Martin, professor, education and mathematics, University of Illinois at Chicago This book provides a refreshing and revealing account of the time-consuming and arduous work of conducting teacher professional development within the complex schooling environment while simultaneously studying teacher learning. Guiding teachers through transforming their instruction in any way is challenging, however supporting teachers in foregrounding who they teach as the fundamental consideration in what and how they teach was a particularly ambitious undertaking. The chapters in this book allow the reader to understand the thoughtful ways in which the researchers and professional developers designed the project to maximize teacher change and positive student outcomes. Definitely an informative read not only for researchers and educators interested in meaningful ways to integrate culture and mathematics but for those involved in teacher education and development broadly defined. -- Dionne Cross Francis, PhD, associate professor, mathematics education, Indiana University

List of Figures and Tables
xi
Foreword xiii
Acknowledgments xvii
1 Multicultural Education and High-Quality Mathematics Teaching
1(16)
A Question During "The Orals"
1(1)
The Orals Postscript: Backdrop to a Multiyear Study
2(3)
A Look at the State of Student Achievement in Mathematics
5(3)
Issues Surrounding High-Quality Mathematics Teaching and Learning
8(2)
Toward Bridging Chasms
10(4)
What Is Standards-Based Mathematics Teaching?
11(1)
Three Tenets of Culturally Relevant Pedagogy (CRP)
12(1)
Merging Multicultural Education and Early Mathematics
13(1)
Beyond Axioms and Orthodoxy
14(1)
Epilogue
15(2)
2 Beyond Licensure Renewal Credits in Teacher Professional Development
17(20)
A National Call for Highly Qualified Teachers
18(1)
Making Good on the Law
19(2)
Modifying and Revising a Longitudinal Research Plan
21(1)
A Multilayered Research Design
22(2)
Extending an Invitation to Schools and K-2 Teachers
24(4)
Participant Recruitment: Plan A
25(1)
Revising Participant Recruitment: Plan B
26(2)
Professional Development as Benefits Beyond Renewal Credits
28(4)
Two Intensive Weeks and More: Plan A
28(1)
Project Retreats and Follow-Up Summer Reflections: Plan B
29(3)
An Intricate Data Collection Protocol
32(1)
The NMD Research Team
32(1)
An Authentic Study
33(4)
3 Math Learners and Cultural Beings: K-2 Teachers as Dreamkeepers
37(18)
The Crutchford-Whinton School District
37(1)
The Project Schools
38(4)
Rhine River Elementary
39(1)
Farren Reese Elementary
40(1)
Dawson Dome Elementary
41(1)
Juniper Elementary
41(1)
Leadership in the Project Schools
42(3)
Ms. Felicia Williams, Principal of Rhine River
43(1)
Ms. Dolores Perkins, Principal of Farren Reese
43(1)
Ms. Mary Lewis and Ms. Tracey Rhodes---Principal and Assistant Principal of Dawson Dome
44(1)
Mr. Charles Keegan---Principal of Juniper
44(1)
Three Teacher Cohorts
45(3)
Cohort 1 The Leaders
45(1)
Cohort 2 The Friends
46(1)
Cohort 3 The Onlookers
47(1)
Introducing the Mathematics Dreamkeepers
48(5)
The Primary Cases
49(2)
The Secondary Cases
51(2)
Delving into the Cases
53(2)
4 Dreaming a Bigger Dream: The Primary Case Teachers
55(26)
A Brief Overview of the NMD Retreats
55(1)
Contemplating What It Means To Be A Professional Educator
56(2)
Johnetta: A Big Paradigm Shift
58(6)
Giselle: I Love Math So, What's Culture Got to Do With It?
64(5)
Isabel: The Novice Dreamkeeper
69(4)
Arlene: An Extreme Makeover
73(4)
Conclusion
77(4)
5 A Theory/Practice Chasm: The Secondary Case Teachers
81(20)
Variations on the Dream: Exploring the Secondary Cases
81(2)
Practice, Theory, and An Inadvertent Gap for Some Teachers
83(1)
Aisha: Requisite Dispositions As the Right Stuff, Or Not
84(4)
Tasha: I Think I Can, I Think I Can, ...
88(2)
Kendra: The Consummate Professional
90(4)
Hadley: Consistently Resistant
94(2)
Jenna: Quiet and Still Water Running Deep
96(3)
Conclusion
99(2)
6 Toward a Liberating Professional Identity
101(30)
Multicultural Sensibilities in the Teaching of Primary Grade Mathematics
102(2)
What Ideas Were Teachers to Understand About the Mathematics/Multiculturalism Connection?
102(1)
What Was the Integration of SBM and CRP Supposed to Look Like in Lessons?
103(1)
What Understandings Did the Teachers Actually Acquire? How Do We Know?
104(7)
Teachers' Knowledge of K-2 Mathematics
104(4)
Teachers Dispositions Toward Integrating CRP and SBM
108(1)
Facets of CRP and SBM in Action During Mathematics Lessons
109(1)
Impact on Students' Mathematics Knowledge and Strategies
110(1)
What Did We Do That Hindered Our Research Goal?
111(5)
The Quality of the Project Instruments
112(1)
Training the RAs and Data Collectors
113(1)
Data Collection and Analysis Timelines
114(2)
Reflections on A Dream
116(4)
Insistence on the Cultural Neutrality of Mathematics
116(2)
Irrelevancy of Cultural Relevancy in Primary Grade Teaching
118(2)
Toward A Liberating Professional Identity: Intersecting Challenges in Contemporary Teaching
120(9)
Mixed Emotions about Mathematics
121(1)
Detrimental Dispositions Toward Multiculturalism
122(1)
Claiming Power in Moments of Affirmative Intersectionality
123(3)
Steps and Phases Along A Long Journey
126(3)
Conclusion: Creative Curiosity
129(2)
Appendix A Participant Demographics 131(2)
Appendix B NMD Mathematics Lesson Analysis Rubric 133(4)
Appendix C Sample Items from the NMD Teacher Mathematics Questionnaire (TMQ) 137(4)
Appendix D Teacher Dispositions Survey (TDS) 141(4)
Appendix E Sample Items from the NMD Student Mathematics Surveys 145(6)
Appendix F Additional Findings from the Teacher Mathematics Questionnaire 151(2)
References 153(10)
Index 163(6)
About the Authors 169
Dr. Patricia L. Marshall is professor of multicultural studies in the Department of Teacher Education and Learning Sciences at NC State University. She is interested in the impact of elements of culture including race, class, language on the teaching-learning process and the acquisition of cross-cultural competency.

Dr. Jessica T. DeCuir-Gunby is an associate professor of educational psychology and University Faculty Scholar in the Department of Teacher Education & Learning Sciences at NC State University. Her research interests include race and racial identity development, critical race theory, mixed methods research, and emotions in education.

Dr. Allison W. McCulloch is associate professor of mathematics education in the Department of STEM Education at NC State University. Her research focuses on the role of culture and affect in mathematics teaching and learning.