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White War: Life and Death on the Italian Front 1915-1919 [Pehme köide]

3.99/5 (1204 hinnangut Goodreads-ist)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 488 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 234x155x32 mm, kaal: 604 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-Oct-2010
  • Kirjastus: Basic Books
  • ISBN-10: 0465020372
  • ISBN-13: 9780465020379
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 488 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 234x155x32 mm, kaal: 604 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-Oct-2010
  • Kirjastus: Basic Books
  • ISBN-10: 0465020372
  • ISBN-13: 9780465020379
Describes the battles fought along the mountainous border lining Italy and Austria during World War I, including the role of the Allied forces, Italy's charismatic commanders, and how the war impacted Italy's political future.

Oxford-based social scientist and military historian Thompson describes what he calls the most savage fighting of the Great War, along the front where Italy attacked the Austro-Hungarian Empire and a million men died in battle, of wounds or diseases, or as prisoners. It was called white because of the mountains: bare rock either blaring in the summer sun or covered with winter snow. His topics include a mania for expansion, Cadorna's clenched fist, from position to attrition, year zero, the return blow, starlight from violence, whiteness, the gospel of energy, the traitor of Carzano, and from victory to disaster. First published in hardback in 2009. Annotation ©2011 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

In May 1915, Italy declared war on the Habsburg Empire. The result was one of the most hopeless and senseless wars of modern times. Nearly 750,000 Italians and half as many Austro-Hungarian troops were killed. To maintain discipline in the face of desperation and low morale, General Luigi Cadorna restored the Roman practice of decimation, executing random members of units that retreated or rebelled.

With great skill and pathos, Mark Thompson relates the saga of the Italian front. A work of epic scale, The White War does justice to one of the most remarkable untold stories of the First World War.

Arvustused

The Weekly Standard "[ A] study as pioneering as it is brilliant... Drawing on an impressive array of British, Italian, and Austrian sources, including fascinating interviews with survivors, Thompson re-creates the Italo-Austrian conflict in all its facets... The White War is the work of a bright young historian proving his mettle." Dallas Morning News "Thompson?s book is a comprehensive work following the causes, culture and combat of Italy?s war against Austria-Hungary and Germany... It?s worthwhile reading and remembering, particularly when trying to comprehend what price victory." Robert Fox, Evening Standard "Brilliant... It is the first general history of the serial incompetence and brutality of the war in north-eastern Italy between 1915 and 1918, which makes it exceptional enough. In its elegant sweep of cultural and political as well as martial themes, it stands alone: it is one of the outstanding history books of the year." Christopher Duggan, Times Literary Supplement "Mark Thompson?s wonderfully rich and poignant study, beautifully written and based on a detailed first-hand knowledge of the terrain in question as well as an impressive array of published Italian sources shows graphically why the events of 1915-18 had such a searing effect on the country?s national psyche." Max Hastings, New York Review of Books "Mark Thompson, a young British writer, can claim a notable achievement with his narrative history of Italy?s World War I experience. With authority, sympathy, and unusual literary skill, he illuminates an aspect of the conflict about which some of us feel embarrassed to have known so little. The battlefield saga is sufficiently fascinating, but eclipsed by the portrait of Italy?s social and cultural experience within which the author sets it... Thompson?s book gives a fascinating, indeed brilliant, portrait of a society immolated by its own delusions."br> The Economist (Best Books of the Year) "A startling indictment of the Italian state?s conduct during the first world war, which shows how Italy?s nationalist dream of expansion would turn into the Fascist nightmare." John McCourt, Irish Times "Brilliant... In presenting this conflict with such uncompromising focus and detail, Thompson has successfully accomplished a necessarily uncomfortable act of remembrance... It should be hailed as the best account yet of what Hemingway described as 'the most colossal, murderous, mismanaged butchery? of the Great War and of the experiences of the vast majority of Italian soldiers who, in Giovanni Comisso?s words, had little or no knowledge of 'what they had done, or why.?"

List of Illustrations
xvii
List of Maps
xviii
Introduction: `Italians! Go back!' 1(6)
1 A Mania for Expansion
7(11)
2 `We Two Alone'
18(21)
3 Free Spirits
39(13)
4 Cadorna's Clenched Fist
52(9)
5 The Solemn Hour Strikes
61(15)
6 A Gift from Heaven
76(11)
7 Walls of Iron, Clouds of Fire
87(8)
8 Trento and Trieste!
95(11)
9 From Position to Attrition
106(8)
10 The Dreaming Barbarian
114(10)
11 Walking Shapes of Mud
124(12)
12 Year Zero
136(12)
13 A Necessary Holocaust?
148(11)
14 The Return Blow
159(10)
15 Victory's Peak
169(9)
16 Starlight from Violence
178(15)
17 Whiteness
193(14)
18 Forging Victory
207(10)
19 Not Dying for the Fatherland
217(9)
20 The Gospel of Energy
226(14)
21 Into a Cauldron
240(21)
22 Mystical Sadism
261(16)
23 Another Second of Life
277(7)
24 The Traitor of Carzano
284(10)
25 Caporetto: The Flashing Sword of Vengeance
294(34)
26 Resurrection
328(41)
27 From Victory to Disaster
369(14)
28 End of the Line
383(12)
Appendix: Free from the Alps to the Adriatic 395(11)
Notes 406(17)
Bibliography 423(17)
Acknowledgements 440(2)
Index 442
Mark Thompson holds a Ph.D. in Social Sciences from Cambridge. The author of Forging War and A Paper House, he lives in Oxford, England.