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Wise Master Builder: Platonic Geometry in Plans of Medieval Abbeys and Cathederals [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 462 pages, kõrgus x laius: 244x169 mm, kaal: 760 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 17-Jan-2019
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1138715816
  • ISBN-13: 9781138715813
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 462 pages, kõrgus x laius: 244x169 mm, kaal: 760 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 17-Jan-2019
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1138715816
  • ISBN-13: 9781138715813
Teised raamatud teemal:

This title was first published in 2000:  Did the plan of medieval churches have any underlying symbolic meaning? This work re-opens the debate about the importance of geometry and symbolism in medieval architectural design and argues the case for attributing an intellectual meaning to the planning of abbeys and cathedrals. In challenging prevailing claims for the use of arithmetical rations in architectural design, notably those based on the square root of two, Dr Hiscock advances a perspective consisting of proportions derived from the figures of Platonic geometry - the square, the equilateral triangle and the pentagon - and provides evidence for the symbolic interpretation of these figures. The investigation further reveals whole series of geometric relationships between some of England's most celebrated Norman cathedrals, such as Norwich or Durham, together with a wide sample from the Continent, from Old St Peter's in Rome to Chartres Cathedral, and sets out a comprehensive design method in each case.

Preface ix
List of figures and plates
xi
Acknowledgements xvi
Part One Introduction
3(20)
Existing theories
4(12)
Conclusions
16(1)
Scope and terms of reference
17(6)
Part Two The historical context
23(182)
1 The tenth century
25(18)
The Ottoman revival
25(3)
The revival in monasticism
28(4)
The revival in learning
32(11)
2 Classical and early Christian sources
43(54)
Pythagoras and Plato
43(7)
The Greek Fathers
50(11)
The Latin encyclopedists
61(3)
Augustine
64(9)
Proclus and Dionysius
73(4)
Boethius and Cassiodorus
77(20)
3 Metaphysical belief and architectural metaphor
97(40)
Veiling the truth
97(5)
Philosophy and the liberal arts
102(1)
Number and proportion
103(10)
Geometry, architecture and symbolism
113(14)
The Octagonal Shrine
127(5)
Conclusion
132(5)
4 "The white mantle of churches'
137(34)
Summary
137(7)
`Measure, number and weight'
144(8)
Geometric expressionism
152(6)
Architecture and the monastic revival
158(13)
5 Medieval architectural practice
171(34)
Part Three The geometric investigation
205(66)
6 Application of geometry to plans
207(46)
Selection of sample
209(1)
Early German
210(5)
St Peter, Rome
215(2)
Early French
217(2)
Early Norman
219(5)
Anglo-Norman
224(15)
Pilgrim Churches
239(5)
French Gothic
244(9)
7 Comparative analysis
253(12)
8 Counter examples
265(6)
Part Four Conclusions
271(22)
9 Findings, conclusions and implementation
273(14)
Summary of findings
273(3)
Main conclusions
276(2)
Translation to site
278(4)
Case study: St Michael, Hildesheim
282(5)
10 Inferences and implications
287(6)
The question of proof
287(1)
Possible sources
287(3)
Continuing history of geometric design
290(3)
Appendices
293(14)
1 The geometric investigation: measurement and accuracy
293(6)
2 The geometric investigation: criteria for evaluation
299(2)
3 Dimensions for St Michael, Hildesheim
301(4)
4 Dimensions for St Peter's Old Basilica, Rome
305(2)
Bibliography 307(14)
Index 321
Nigel Hiscock