This is an seven-volume collection of primary texts, each selected and introduced by experts, reproducing in facsimile a wealth of materials related to the history of women and warfare in the English-speaking world. The editors are historians and literary scholars with a wealth of publications in women’s writing and war literature. The project focuses, for most of its historical range, on England (and Britain); it also includes volumes on the United States, Australia, and Canada. The collection documents women’s historical and literary participation in, and commentary on, war. It represents the first attempt to examine the variety of roles women have played in war, and as critics and commentators on war, across all of history into the twentieth century. The project makes a unique and powerful claim about the long history of women’s involvement in war in the English-speaking world
Women in War
Volume I: Women and War from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance
Edited by Jaclyn Carter and Tim Duffy
Contents
Acknowledgements
Part 1: Literary Perspectives on Medieval Women Causing War
1. Extract from Beowulf, in Francis B. Gummere (ed. and trans.) The Old
English Epic: Beowulf, Finnsburg, Waldere, Deor, Widsith, and the German
Hildebrand (New York: The MacMillan Company, 1914), pp. 78-92.
2. This is the Exile of the Sons of Uisliu, in Vernam Hull (ed. and
trans.), Longes Mac N-Uislenn; The Exile of the Sons of Uisliu (New York: The
Modern Language Association of America, 1949), pp. 60-69.
3. Extract from Frederic Madden Layamon, (ed.), Brut, or Chronicle of
Britain: A Poetical Semi-Saxon Paraphrase of the Brute of Wace, vol. 2,
(London: Society of Antiquaries, 1847), pp. 199-218.
4. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Legend of Cleopatra, in Walter W. Skeat, Chaucer:
The Legend of Good Women, (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1889), pp. 42-46.
5. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Knights Tale, in Walter W. Skeat (trans.) and
Richard Morris (ed.), The Prologue, The Knights Tale, The Nonne Preestes
Tale: The Canterbury Tales, (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1907), pp. 57-64.
6. Sir Thomas Malory,
Chapters I-III in Le Morte Darthur, vol. 2, Book XX,
(London: MacMillan and Co., 1903), pp. 433-38.
Part 2: Literary Perspectives on Medieval Women at War
7. The Banished Wifes Complaint, in Aurelia I. Henry (trans.) and Albert
S. Cook and Chauncey B. Tinker (eds.), Select Translations from Old English
Poetry, (Boston: Ginn and Company, 1902), pp. 64-66.
8. Elene, in James M. Garnett, Elene; Judith; Athelstan, or the Fight at
Brunanburh; Byrhtnoth, or the Fight at Maldon; and The Dream of the Rood:
Anglo-Saxon Poems, (Boston: Ginn & Company, 1911), pp. 7-24.
9. The Legend of Saint Juliana, in Benjamin Thorpe (ed. and trans.), Codex
Exoniensis: A Collection of Anglo-Saxon Poetry, (London: Society of
Antiquaries of London, 1842), pp. 256-286.
10. Judith, in James M. Garnett, Elene; Judith; Athelstan, or the Fight at
Brunanburh; Byrhtnoth, or the Fight at Maldon; and The Dream of the Rood:
Anglo-Saxon Poems, (Boston: Ginn & Company, 1911), pp. 44-56.
11. The Tale of Melibeus in Walter W. Skeat, The Complete Works of Geoffrey
Chaucer, (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1894), pp. 199-207.
Part 3: Historical Perspectives of Medieval Women at War
12. Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, J. A. Giles (ed.), (London, G. Bell and Sons,
Ltd., 1914), pp. 67-69.
13. Extract from Ordericus Vitalis and Thomas Forester (trans.), The
Ecclesiastical History of England and Normandy, vol. 2, (London: Henry G.
Bohn, 1853), pp. 493-498.
14. Eleanor of Aquitaine, A letter to Pope Celestine III in Alison Weir
(ed. and trans), Eleanor of Aquitaine: By the Wrath of God, Queen of England,
(Jonathan Cape, 1999), pp. 291-95.
15. Extract from Jean Froissart and Thomas Johnes (trans.), Chronicles of
England, France, Spain, and the Adjoining Part of the Reign of Edward II to
the Coronation of Henry IV, vol. 1, (London: W. Smith, 1844), pp. 5-13.
16. Joan of Arc, Joans Letter to the English, Poitiers, 22 March 1429, in
Carolyne Larrington (trans.), Women and Writing in Medieval Europe: A
Sourcebook (Routledge, 1995), pp. 184-185.
17. Extract from Joan of Arc and Pierre Cauchon, T. Douglas Murray (ed.),
Thomas de Courcelles and Guillaume Manchon (trans.) Jeanne DArc: Maid of
Orleans, Deliverer of France, (New York: McClure, Phillips & Company, 1902),
pp. 8-14; 22-33.
18. Margaret, Queen of France and England, Letter of Margaret, Queen of
France and England, wife of Henry the Sixth, to Charles the Seventh, in which
she promises to do all in her power for the furtherance of peace between the
realms of France and England, in Joseph Stevenson (ed.), Letters and Papers
Illustrative of the Wars of the English in France During the Reign of Henry
the Sixth, King of England, vol. 1, (London: Longman, 1861), pp. 183-186.
Part 4: The Renaissance Woman at War: Classical Models
19. Virgil, John Dryden (trans.), Book 11, in The Aeneid, (New York: P.F.
Collier, 1909), pp. 360-393.
20. Horace, Robert Ferry (trans.), Poem I.37, in Odes (NY: Farrar, Strauss,
& Giroux, 1997), p.
97.
Part
5. The Renaissance Woman at War: The Romance Heroine
21. Ariosto, Ludovico and John Hoole (trans.), Canto 46, in Orlando
Furioso, (London, 1807), pp. 123-171.
22. Tasso, Torquato and J.H. Wiffen (trans.), Canto 12, in Jerusalem
Liberated, (London, Bonn, 1854), pp. 270-296.
Part
6. The Renaissance Woman at War: Women Warriors in English
23. Extract from Raphael Holinshed, Holinsheds Chronicles of England,
Scotland and Ireland (London, J. Johnson, 1808), pp. 495-502.
24. Extract from Christopher Marlowe, The Massacre of Paris: With the Death
of the Duke of Guise (London, Marshall, 1818), pp. 18-21.
25. William Shakespeare, Act V, Henry VI, Part One (Leipzig, B. Tauchnitz,
1868), pp. 66-83.
26. Elizabeth I, from A Declaration of the Causes Moving the Queen of England
to give aide to the defence of the people afflicted and oppressed in the low
countries (London, 1585).
Part
7. Women Civil Warriors
27. Queen Henrietta Maria, Letters to Charles I, from Letters of Queen
Henrietta Maria (London, R. Bentley, 1857), pp. 138-163.
28. The Womens Petition of 1649, in J. O'Faolain and L Martines, Not in
God's Image (New York: Harper and Row, 1973), pp. 266-267.
Volume II: British Women and War, 16601835
Edited by David Sigler
Contents
Acknowledgements
Part
1. Fiction
1. Delariviere Manley, from Secret Memoirs and Manners of Several Persons of
Quality of Both Sexes. From the New Atlantis, an Island in the Mediterranean
(originally published 1709; text excerpted from 6th ed., London: John
Morphew, 1720), vol. 1, pp.
5564.
2. Eliza Haywood, extract from Anti-Pamela, or, Feignd Innocence Detected;
in a Series of Syrenas Adventures (London: J, Huggonson, 1741), vol. 1, pp.
2646.
3. Sarah Fielding, chapter 29 in The History of Ophelia (London: R. Baldwin,
1760), pp.
250260.
4. Hannah More, The Servant Man Turned Solider; or, The Fair Weather
Christian. A Parable, in Cheap Repository Tracts; Entertaining, Moral and
Religious (London: F. and C. Rivington, 1798), pp.
407421.
5. Jane West, chapter 11 in The Loyalists, An Historical Novel (London:
Longman, 1812), vol. 1 ch. 11, pp.
319364.
6. Charlotte Caroline Richardson, chapter 35 in The Soldiers Child, or
Virtue Triumphant: A Novel (London: Robinson, 1821), vol. 2, pp.
122134.
Part
2. Poetry
7. Anna Kingsmill Finch, Countess of Winchilsea, Mercury and the Elephant,
The Petition for an Absolute Retreat, and Enquiry After Peace, in
Miscellany Poems, on Several Occasions (London: John Barber, 1713), pp. 14,
3349,
154156.
8. Mary Masters, On the Peace, in Familiar Letters and Poems on Several
Occasions (London: D. Henry and R. Cave, 1755), pp.
208209.
9. Jane Cave, On the First General-Fast after the Commencement of the Late
War, in Poems on Various Subjects, Entertaining, Elegiac, and Religious
(Winchester: J. Sadler, 1783), pp.
111114.
10. Helen Maria Williams, An Ode on the Peace, (London: T. Cadell, 1783),
pp.
320.
11. Anna Seward, Ode on General Elliotts Return from Gibraltar (London: T.
Cadell, 1787), pp. 1-11.
12. Elizabeth Moody, Annas Complaint, or, the Miseries of War, in The
Scots Magazine, or General Repository of Literature, History and Politics,
vol. 57, 1795, p.
314.
13. Charlotte Smith, The Female Exile, in Elegiac Sonnets and Other Poems,
2nd ed., Vol. II, (London: T. Cadell, 1797), pp. 37-38.
14. Ann Yearsley, Anarchy: A Sonnet and Peace, in Universal Magazine 98
(May 1796), pp.
360.
15. Mrs Moodie, Thoughts on War and Peace, in The Scots Magazine, or,
General Repository of Literature, History and Politics, vol 61 (1799), pp.
50-51.
16. Mrs Uvedale, On the Illumination on Account of the Peace between Great
Britain and France, The Gentlemans Magazine and Historical Chronicle, vol.
90 (November 1801), p.
1028.
17. Helen Maria Williams, Ode to Peace, in The Morning Chronicle, Nov. 17,
1801, pp.
13.
18. Amelia Opie, Lines Written at Norwich on the First News of Peace, in
Poems by Mrs. Opie, 3rd ed. (London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, 1804),
pp.
7176.
19. Charlotte Smith, Beachy Head, in Beachy Head and Other Poems (London:
J. Johnson, 1809), pp.
812.
20. The Spanish Mother, in The Gentlemans Magazine and Historical
Chronicle for the Year (Select Poetry for May 1809), p.
453.
21. Mary Russell Mitford, Portugal: An Ode, The Gentlemans Magazine and
Historical Chronicle, vol. 81 (1811), pp.
567.
22. Mary Russell Mitford, The Pen and the Sword, The Spirit of the Public
Journals, vol. 14 (1811), pp.
169172.
23. Mary Russell Mitford, Napoleons Dream, in The Laurel: Fugitive Poetry
of the XIXth Century (London: John Sharpe), pp.
159163.
24. Marie, Address to a Warrior, The Poetical Magazine, IV (1811), pp.
338339.
25. Felicia Dorothea Browne (Felicia Hemans), War Song of the Spanish
Patriots, War and PeaceA Poem and To My Eldest Brother With the British
Army in Portugal, in The Domestic Affections and Other Poems (London: T.
Cadell, 1812): pp. 3941, 89121,
14547. (39 pp.)
26. Anna Laetitia Barbauld, Eighteen Hundred and Eleven, in The Works of
Anna Laetitia Barbauld (London: Longman, 1825), pp.
232250.
27. Anne Grant, extract from Eighteen Hundred and Thirteen: A Poem, In Two
Parts (Edinburgh: James Ballantyne, 1813), pp.
2226.
28. A Dirge, to the Memory of the Dead at Waterloo, in The Gentlemans
Magazine and Historical Chronicle from July 1815, vol. LXXXV (1815), p.
159.
29. Felicia Hemans, The Soldiers Death-Bed, Casabianca and Englands
Dead, in The Works of Mrs. Hemans, With a Memoir of Her Life, 7 vols.
(Philadelphia: Lea and Blanchard, 1840), vol. 5, pp. 76-77, vol. 4, pp.
16869, vol. 5, pp.
132134.
Part
3. Essays and life writing
30. Mary Astell, To the Worthy Doctor DAvenant, in Moderation Truly
Stated, or, A Review of a Late Pamphlet, entitled Moderation a Vertue
(London: Rich, Wilkin, 1704), pp. ixix.
31. Sarah Fielding extract from The Lives of Cleopatra and Octavio (London:
Andrew Millar, 1757), pp.
143150.
32. Catherine Upton, The Siege of Gibraltar, from the Twelfth of April to the
Twenty-seventh of May,1781 (London: J. Fielding, 1781), pp.
123.
33. Mary Wollstonecraft extract from A Vindication of the Rights of Woman:
With Strictures on Political and Moral Subjects (London: J. Johnson, 1792).
pp.
4044.
34. Anne Frances Randall, extract from A Letter to the Women of England, on
the Injustice of Mental Subordination, with Anecdotes (London: Longman,
1799), pp.
4353.
35. M. De Rocca, extract from Memoirs of the War of the French in Spain,
translated from the French by Maria Graham, 2nd ed. (London: John Murray,
1816), pp. 362-384.
36. Jane Waldie Watts, extract from Narrative of a Residence in Belgium
During the Campaign of 1815; and of a Visit to the Field of Waterloo (London:
C. Roworth, 1817), pp. 20-66.
37. Mary Shelley, extract from History of a Six Weeks Tour through a Part of
France, Switzerland, Germany and Holland, with Letters Descriptive of a Sail
Round the Lake of Geneva, and of the Glaciers of Chamouni (London: T.
Hookham, 1817), pp. 11-19.
38. Mary Ann Ashford extract from Life of a Licenced Victuallers Daughter,
Written By Herself (London: Sanders and Otley, 1844), pp. 70-91.
Part
4. Drama
39. Aphra Behn, The Dutch Lover, A Comedy, Act 2, Scene 3-5, (London: Thomas
Dring, 1673), pp.
2226.
40. Aphra Behn, Romulus and Hersilia, or The Sabine War. A Tragedy, Act 1
Scenes 12, (London: D. Brown, 1683), pp.
19.
41. Susanna Centlivre, The Beaus Duel, or A Soldier for the Ladies. A
Comedy, as it is Acted at the New Theatre in Lincolns-Inn-Fields, by Her
Majesties Servants, Act IV, (London: D. Brown, 1702), pp.
5366.
42. Mariana Starke, The Sword of Peace, or, A Voyage of Love, a Comedy in
Five Acts, Act II, (Dublin: Booksellers, 1788), pp.
2128.
43. Joanna Baillie, Constantine Paleologus, or, The Last of the Caesars: A
Tragedy in Five Acts, Act I (1804), from Miscellaneous Plays (London:
Longman, 1805), pp.
281299. (19 pp.)
Part
5. Female soldiers
44. Daniel Defoe, extract from The Life and Adventures of Mrs. Christian
Davies, Commonly Called Mother Ross (London, C. Welch, 1740), pp.
253262.
45. Anon, extract from The Female Soldier, or, The Surprising Adventures of
Hannah Snell (London: R. Walker, 1750), pp. 2028,
4047.
46. Mary Anne Talbot, extract from The Life and Surprising Adventures of Mary
Ann Talbot, in the Name of John Taylor, a Natural Daughter of the Late Earl
Talbot (London: S. Kirby, 1809), pp.
538.
Volume III: British Women and War 1850 1950
Edited by Linsey Robb
Contents
Acknowledgements
Part
1. 1850-1914
1.1 Crimean War
1. The Sick and Wounded Fund, The Times, 8 February. 1855, p.7.
2. Letter from Miss Nightingale, The Manchester Guardian, 30 September.
1855, p.7.
3. Letter to Elizabeth Herbert. (Letter 184 in Nurses Testimonials.
National Archives, London - WO 25/264)
4. Mrs Henry [ Fanny] Duberly, Journal Kept During the Russian War: From the
Departure of the Army from England in April 1854, to the fall of Sebastopol
(London: Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans, 1855), pp. 27-32.
1.2 Indian Rebellion of 1857
5. Harriet Tytler, An Englishwoman in India: The Memoirs of Harriet Tytler
1828 1858 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986), pp.147-151.
1.3 Boer War
6. Mafeking, Attempt to Capture the Boer Guns, The Manchester Guardian, 1
January. 1900, p.5.
7. Lady Sarah Wilson, extract from South African Memories (London: Edward
Arnold,1909), pp.153-155.
8.The Concentration Camps: Miss Hobhouses Report, The Manchester Guardian,
19 June. 1901, p.10.
9. Emily Hobhouse, Speech from the Unveiling of the National Womens
Memorial, Blomfoentein, South Africa. 16 December
1913.
Part
2. First World War
2.1 Women and Warfare
10. Vera Brittain, extract from Testament of Youth (London: Victor Gollancz
Ltd, 1933), pp. 96-100.
11. Christabel Pankhurst, Preface to The War: A Speech Delivered at London
Opera House on September 8th 1914 (London: The Womens Social and Political
Union, 1914), pp. 1-2.
12. May Sinclair, extract from The Tree of Heaven (London: Cassell & Co,
1917), pp. 297-298.
13. Womens International League, 'The Women's International Congress: The
Idea and Its Developments', Towards a Permanent Peace: A Record of the
Women's International Congress (London: 1915), pp. 6-8.
14. Margaret Skinnider, extract from Doing My Bit For Ireland (New York:
Century Press, 1917), pp. 109-117.
15. Herbert Asquith, Parliament and Local Elections, House of Commons Debate,
14 August 1916, vol. 85, cc1451-1453.
16. Herbert Asquith, Mr Speakers Services, House of Commons Debate, 28 March
1917, vol. 92, cc468-471.
17. Millicent Garrett Fawcett, extract from The Women's Victory - and After:
Personal Reminiscences, 1911-1918 (London: Sidgwick, 1920), pp. 141-155.
18. The Diary of Beatrice Webb, 13 October 1918 17 November 1918, London
School of Economics Archive. Passfield/1/2/7.
19. Extract from Esther Roper (ed.), The Prison Letters of Countess
Markievicz (London: Longmans Green, 1934), pp. 179-183.
2.2 Womens Civilian War Work
20. Miss G. M. West, Diary entry for October
14. 1916 (Imperial War Museum.
Document 7142).
21. Women for Work On Munitions: Mr Lloyd George to Meet Volunteers
Deputation, The Manchester Guardian, 2 July. 1915, p.8.
22. Miss W. M. Bennett, Diary entries from 1-5 January 1918 (Imperial War
Museum Document. 10500).
23. Gertrude Bell, Letter to Dame Florence Bell, 1 December 1914, Newcastle
University Archives.
24. Gertrude Bell, Letter to Dame Florence Bell, 27 April 1916, Newcastle
University Archives.
2.3 Womens Military War Work
25. Vera Brittain, extract from Testament of Youth (London: Victor Gollancz
Ltd, 1933), pp. 260-261.
26. Regulations for Admission to the Queen Alexandra's Imperial Military
Nursing Service (London: His Majestys Stationery Office, 1916), pp. 1-13.
27. K. E. Luard, extract from Unknown Warriors. Extracts from the Letters of
K.E. Luard ... Nursing Sister in France 1914-1918 (London: Chatto and Windus,
1930), pp. 196-202.
28. Women Commissioners: general correspondence; reports May - July 1917
(National Archives, London)
29. Helena Z. Smith, extract from Not So QuietStepdaughters of War (London:
Albert E. Marriot Ltd, 1930), pp. 30-35.
30. Edith Cavell, Final Letter before Execution (Imperial War Museum Document
Q44147).
31. Merciless Execution of Nurse Cavell: How the Germans Baffled the
American Legations Efforts, The Manchester Guardian, 22 October. 1915, p.
7.
2.4 Women at Home
32. Death Roll of the Naval Raid, Daily Express, 18 December. 1914, p.1.
33. J. E. Buckrose, extract from Marriage While You Wait (London: Hodder &
Stoughton, 1919), pp. 32-33.
34. Cynthia Asquith, extract from Diaries 1915 1918 (London: Hutchinson,
1968), pp. 217-223.
Part
3. 1918-1939
35. Vera Brittain, extract from Testament of Youth (London: Victor Gollancz
Ltd, 1933), pp. 467-474.
36. Elizabeth Clara Brown, Letter to Mrs Pennyman, Ormesby Hall, Teesside
Archives.
37. Rose Ann Richardson, Letter to Mrs Pennyman, Ormesby Hall, Teesside
Archives.
38. Virginia Woolf, extract from Mrs Dalloway (London: The Hogarth Press,
1925), pp. 7-11.
39. Dorothy Sayers, Unnatural Death (London: Ernest Benn Limited, 1927),
pp.34-37.
40. Sylvia Pankhurst, You Are Called to the War, Workers Dreadnought, 19
April.
1919.
Part
4. Second World War
4.1 Women and Warfare
41. Nella Last, D5353, Mass Observation, Diary for August
1939. pp. 1-5.
42. Vera Brittain, War-Time Letters to Peacelovers (London: Peace Book
Company, 1940). pp. 5-14.
43. Virginia Woolf, Thoughts on Peace in an Air Raid in The Death of Moth
and Other Essays (London: The Hogarth Press, 1942), pp. 154-157.
44. Vera Brittain, Introduction, in Seed of Chaos: What Mass Bombing Really
Means (London: New Vision Publishing, 1944), pp.7-14.
45. First Women's Tribunal: Fulham 25.5.42, Mass Observation, Topic
Collection 6-1-B Tribunals for Conscientious Objectors.
46. What W.V.S. Is, Mass Observation, Topic Collection 32-4-I - Womens
Voluntary Service WVS Pamphlets.
47. Margaret Dryburgh, The Captives Hymn, sheet music published by Theodore
Presser Company.
48. Clara Margaret Anderson, transcribed extract regarding internment in
Shanghai. (Imperial War Museum Sound Archive 6106).
49. Diana Mosley, extract from A Life of Contrasts (London: Hamish Hamilton,
1977), pp. 174-177.
50. Rosemary Dalheim, Bradda Glen, in The Sunny Hours (Brighton:
Indepenpress Publishing, 2011), pp. 247-251.
4.2 Womens Civilian War Work
51. Edith Summerskill, Production Supply and Manpower, House of Commons
Debate, 22 January, 1941, vol 368 cc242-248.
52. Conscription For All: The New Bill. Problem of the Children, The
Manchester Guardian, 29 November, 1941, p.7.
53 Miscellaneous Press Cuttings, Mass Observation, Topic Collection 19-1-C -
Day Nurseries 1941 -1946. pp.1-6.
54. Mass Observation, extract from People in Production (London: Penguin,
1942), pp. 128-138.
55. Mrs M. L. Le Petit, Private papers regarding work in munitions (Imperial
War Museum Documents 8542), p.
16.
56. The New Women Factory Workers: Two Effects: Improved Conditions and
Higher Accident Rate, The Manchester Guardian, 7 October, 1943, p.
3.
57. Correspondence dated 8th and 9th December 1943 in Strike at Rolls Royce
Ltd. Glasgow, involving A.E.U. and T.G.W.U. (National Archives, London, LAB
10/239).
58. Elaine M. Edwards, extract from Ellanora Sherry (nee McLaughlin), in
Scotlands Landgirls: Breeches, Bombers and Backache (National Museum of
Scotland, 2010), pp. 72-79.
59. Mrs H. Johnston, Extract from private papers regarding service in the
Womens Land Army (Imperial War Museum Documents 1400), pp. 3-4.
60. Joan Vereker Bindon, transcribed extract regarding civilian service with
the Government Code and Cypher School (Imperial War Museum Sound Archive
16066)
4.3 Womens Military War Work
61. Responses to Day Survey in 1941 regarding the ATS, Mass Observation,
Topic Collection 32-2-E ATS Service: Womens Attitudes. pp. 1-6.
62. Mrs E. O. Scovell, From private papers regarding service in the Auxiliary
Territorial Service (Imperial War Museum Documents 6785), pp. 86-89.
63. Princess Elizabeth Joins A.T.S.: Taking a Drivers Course, The
Manchester Guardian, March 5th, 1945, p.
5.
64. Mrs A. D. Deacon, Diary extracts regarding service in the Womens Royal
Naval Service (Imperial War Museum. Documents, 1849), pp. 135-139.
65. Maureen Wells, extract from Entertaining Eric: A Wartime Love Story
(London: Ebury Press, 1988), pp. 59-71.
66. Margaret Pawley, extract from In Obedience to Instructions: FANY with the
SOE in the Mediterranean (Barnsley: Leo Cooper, 1999), pp.70-73.
67. Central Chancery of the Orders of The Orders of Knighthood, The London
Gazette, 19 February. 1946, Third Supplement.
68. They Tortured Mrs. Sansom, Daily Express, 21 August. 1946, p.1, p.4.
4.4 Women at Home
69. Reactions to Arrival of Evacuees, October December 1939, Mass
Observation, Topic Collection 5-1- I Evacuation 1939-1944, pp. 1-10.
70. Olive Quin, extract from The Long Goodbye: A Guernseys Story of the
Evacuation Years (Guernsey: Guernsey Press, 1985), pp. 9-15.
71. Rationing 1939, Mass Observation, Topic Collection 67-1-C Food 1937 -
1953, pp. 1-7.
72. Mollie Panter-Downes, The Hunger of Miss Burton in Good Evening Mrs
Craven: The Wartime Stories of Mollie Panter-Downes (Persephone Books, 1999),
pp. 123-131.
73. Mrs E. D. Petch, Letter Regarding the Bombing of Manchester (IWM Document
14957).
74. Betty Moore, The Night that Changed My Life, in Clydebank Life Story
Group, Untold Stories Remembering Clydebank in War Time (Clydebank: Clydebank
Life Story Group, 1999), pp. 15-20.
75. Inez Holden, September, in It Was Different At The Time (London: John
Lane, 1943), pp. 67-70.
76. Elizabeth Jones, transcribed extract regarding life as an RAF bride and
wife, (Imperial War Museum Sound Archive 20498).
77. Irene Olive Gray, transcribed extract regarding wartime pregnancy
(Imperial War Museum Sound Archive 14987).
78. Marjorie Swales, transcribed extract regarding life as a war widow
(Imperial War Museum Sound Archive 9997)
Part
5. 1945-1950
79. Nella Last, D5353, Mass Observation, Diary for May 1945, pp. 22-36.
80. War Bride Sees Her First Taxi, Daily Express, 19 June 1945, p.
1.
81. G.I. Bride Goes Home With Her Triplets, Daily Express, 29 December
1945, p.
3.
82. Volunteer report on VJ Day Corfe Castle, Dorset, 15 August 1945, Mass
Observation, Topic Collection 49-1-E - VJ Day, pp. 49-60.
83. Mollie Panter-Downes, extract from One Fine Day (London: Hamish Hamilton,
1947), pp. 7-9.
84. Helen Hay, transcribed extract regarding experience of demobilisation and
reenlistment in the military (Imperial War Museum Sound Archive 2317).
85. Joyce Hargrave-Wright, extract from The Bridge of Wings (PLACE:
Abilitywise LLP, 2016) pp. 32-33.
Volume IV: American Women and War: A Near Century of Violent Conflict,
1852-1945
Edited by Lisa Payne Ossian
Contents
Acknowledgements
Part
1. The Prewar Abolition Movement, 1852-1860
1. Harriet Beecher Stowe, In Which the Reader is Introduced to a Man of
Humanity and The Mother, in Uncle Toms Cabin, or Life among the Lowly,
(NY: John P. Jewett and Company, 1852), pp. 5-18.
2. Harriet Beecher Stowe, The Slaves Argument, in Dred: A Tale of the
Great Dismal Swamp, (Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1856), pp. 457-459.
3. Harriet Jacobs, Preface and The Trials of Girlhood, in Incidents in
the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself, (NY: Thayer & Eldridge, 1861),
pp. 1-2, 27-30.
Part
2. Civil War: War Between the States, 1861-1865
2.1 Northern Novels & Memoirs
4. Louisa May Alcott, Playing Pilgrims, in Little Women, or Meg, Jo, Beth
and Amy, (Boston:
Roberts Brothers, 1869), pp. 1-9.
5. Mary Ashton Rice Livermore, Preface, in My Story of the War,
(Williamstown, Massachusetts: A.D. Worthington, 1887), pp. 7-12.
2.2 Confederate Girls Diaries
6. Eliza Frances Andrews, extract from The War-Time Journal of a Georgia
Girl, 1864-1865, (NY: D. Appleton and Company, 1908), pp. 1-18.
7. Kate Virginia Cox Logan, I Meet General Logan, in My Confederate
Girlhood: The
Memoirs of Kate Virginia Cox Logan, (NY: Arno Press, 1932), pp. 50-67.
2.3 African American Narratives
8. Elizabeth Keckley, The Assassination of President Lincoln, in Behind the
Scenes, in the
Lincoln White House, Memoirs of an African American seamstress, or Thirty
Years a Slave and Four Years in the White House, (NY: Arno Press, 1868), pp.
174-200.
9. Susie King Taylor, Camp Saxton--Proclamation and Barbeque and Military
Expeditions and Life in Camp in Reminiscences of my Life in Camp with the
33d United States Colored Troops, Late 1st S.C. Volunteers, (Atlanta:
University of Georgia Press, 2006 [ 1902]), pp. 18-30.
2.4 Confederate Womens Journals
10. Mrs. Burton Harrison, Dark Days were in Store for Richmond, in
Recollections Grave and
Gay, (NY: C. Scribners Sons, 1911), pp. 137-153.
11. Julia LeGrand, The Journal, in The Journal of Julia LeGrand, New
Orleans, 1862-63,
(Richmond, Virginia: Everett Waddey Co., 1911), pp. 35-47.
12. Boykin Chesnut, A World Kicked to Pieces--Memoirs, in A Diary from
Dixie: A Womans Journal of the Civil War, (NY: Peter Smith, 1905), pp.
425-430.
2.5 War Nurses Accounts
13. Louisa May Alcott, A Day, in Hospital Sketches, (Boston: J. Redpath,
1863), pp. 54-75.
14. Linus Pierpont Brockett, M.D. and Mary C. Vaughan, Introductory
Chapter, in Womans
Work in the Civil War: A Record of Heroism, Patriotism, and Patience,
(Philadelphia: Zeigler, McCurdy & Company, 1867), pp. 65-70.
15. Mrs. C. E. McKay, Gettysburg, in Stories of Hospital and Camp,
(Philadelphia: Claxton,
Remsen & Haffelfinger, 1876), pp. 50-56.
2.6 Female Soldier & Spy Tales
16. Sara Emma Edmonds, I Recall Those Thrilling Scenes, in Memoirs of a
Soldier, Nurse and Spy in the Union Army, (Hartford, Connecticut: Williams,
1865), pp. 222-228.
17. Rose ONeal Greenhow, Spy and Counterspy, in My Imprisonment and the
First Year of
Abolition Rule at Washington, (London: R. Bentley, 1863), pp. 92-100.
18. Sarah A. Palmer, The Story of the Ninth Corp Hospital Matron, in The
Story of Aunt
Beckys Army-Life, (NY: New York Print Company, 1871), pp. 1-11.
19. Loreta Janeta Velazquez, Assuming Male Attire, in The Woman in Battle:
A Narrative of
the Exploits, Adventures, and Travels of Madame Loreta Janeta Valezquez,
otherwise known as Lieutenant Harry T. Buford, Confederate States Army,
(Richmond, Virginia: Dustin, Gilman & Company, 1876), pp. 52-60.
Part
3. The Spanish American War: War of Colonization, 1898
20. Clara Barton, The Women Who Went to Field and Cuba and the Cuban
Campaign, in The Red Cross in Peace and War, (Washington, D.C.: American
Historical Press, 1899), pp. 509-527.
21. Susie King Taylor, The Womens Relief Corps and Thoughts on Present
Conditions in
Reminiscences of my Life in Camp with the 33d United States Colored Troops,
late 1st S.C. Volunteers, (Atlanta: University of Georgia Press, 2006
[ originally 1902]), pp. 59-68.
Part
4. The Great War: War of Global Ramifications, 1917-1918
4.1 Essays, Speeches & Reports
22. Harriet Stanton Blatch, Winning the War, in Mobilizing Woman-Power,
(NY: Womans
Press, 1918), pp. 22-35.
23. Helen Fraser, What the War Has Done for Women, in Women and War Work,
(NY: G.A Shaw, 1918), pp. 259-284.
4.2 Wartime Suffragist Perspectives
24. Doris Stevens, The Suffrage War Policy, in Jailed for Freedom, (NY:
Boni and Liveright,
1920), pp. 80-90.
Part
5. The Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939
25. Medical Bureau to Aid Spanish Democracy, From a Hospital in Spain:
American Nurses
Write, (NY: Medical Bureau to Aid Spanish Democracy, 1937), pp. 4-29.
26. Martha Gellhorn, The War in Spain and The Beseiged City, in The Face
of War, (NY:
Simon & Schuster, 1959), pp. 9-25.
Part
6. The Second World War, 1941-1945
6.1 Home Front Work Accounts
27. Helen Baker, 'Selection & Placement', in Women in War Industries,
Research Report No. 66, (Princeton, 1942), pp. 10-18.
28. Laura Nelson Baker, 'Women in War Industries', Wanted: Women in
War Industry (NY: E.P. Dutton & Company, Inc., 1943), pp. 23-32.
29. Elizabeth Hawes, Womenworkers, The Common Woman, and Wenches, in
Wenches with Wrenches. Or, Why Women Cry, (NY: Reynal & Hitchcock, 1943), pp.
38-50.
6.2 Combat Narratives
30. Charity Adams Earley, extract from One Woman's Army: A Black Officer
Remembers the WAC (College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 1989), pp.
22-41.
31. Theresa Archard, I Join the Army, in G.I. Nightingale: The Story of an
American Army
Nurse, (NY: W.W. Norton & Company, 1945), pp. 9-14.
6.3 European Warzone Memoirs
32. Mary Berg, 'Warsaw Beseiged', in Warsaw Ghetto: A Diary by Mary Berg,
(NY: L.B.
Fischer, 1945), pp. 11-37.
33. Martha Gellhorn, Dachau, in The Face of War, (NY: Simon & Schuster,
1959), pp. 234-242.
Volume V: British War Nursing: The Crimea to the Second World War
Edited by Carol Acton
Contents
Acknowledgements
Part
1. Crimean War
1.Florence Nightingale, 2 letters from the Crimea, Wellcome digitisation
project MSS.5471-5483.
Part
2. South-African Wars
2. Proposed Memorial to the Nurses who died in the South African Campaign,
The Lancet, Oct 31,
1903.
Part
3. Balkan Wars
3. Mrs St Clair Stobart, extract from War and Women: From Experience in the
Balkans and Elsewhere (London: G. Bell and Sons Ltd., 1913), pp. 1-14.
Part
4. First World War
4. Enid Bagnold, extract from Diary Without Dates (Heinemann 1918) pp. 3-10.
5. Mary Borden, The Preface and Moonlight in The Forbidden Zone (London:
William Heinemann, 1929), pp. 51-65.
6. Vera Brittain, The German Ward, in Verses of a V.A.D. (London: Erskine
MacDonald, Ltd, 1918), pp. 38-40.
7. Florence Farmborough, extracts from Nurse at the Russian Front: A Diary
1914-18 (London: Constable, 1974) pp. 27-50; 316; 390-391.
8. Kate Finzi, Foreword, November 1915 and January 2016, in Eighteen
Months in the War Zone (London: Cassel and Co., 1916), pp. vii-ix, 202-206,
225-239.
9. Kate Evelyn Luard, extract from Diary of a Nursing Sister on the Western
Front 1914-1915 (London: William Blackwood and Sons, 1915), pp. 3-9,
150-157.
10. Kate Evelyn Luard, extract from Unknown Warriors: Extracts from the
Letters of K.E. Luard, R.R.C. Nursing Sister in France 1914-1918 (London:
Chatto and Windus, 1930), pp. 30-41, 44-47.
11. Dr Caroline Matthews, extract from Experiences of a Woman Doctor in
Serbia (London: Mills & Boon Ltd., 1916), pp. 81-87.
12. Irene Rathbone, extract from We That Were Young (London: Chatto and
Windus, 1932), pp. 194-214.
13. Lesley Smith, extract Four Years out of Life (London: (London: Philip
Allan, 1931), pp. 118-127, 245-247.
14. Mrs St Clair Stobart, preface and extract from The Flaming Sword: In
Serbia and Elsewhere (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1917), pp. vii-viii,
55-63.
15. Pamela Bright, extract from Life in Our Hands (MacGibbon and Kee, London,
1955), pp. 23-39.
16. The Field of Mercy, in The Cellar-House of Pervyse: A tale of uncommon
things from the journals and letters of the Baroness TSerclaes and Mairi
Chisholm (London: A&C Black LTD, 1917) pp. 37-44.
17. Pages from nurses autograph book: Mrs E.M. Aubrey, Imperial War Museum,
Department of Documents
8558.
Part
5. Second World War
18. Angela Bolton, extract from The Maturing Sun: An Army Nurse in India,
1942-45 (London: Imperial War Museum Personal Reminiscences Series, 1986),
pp. 176-181.
19. Mary Borden, extract from Journey down a Blind Alley (New York and
London: Harper & Brothers Publishers, 1946), pp. 70-75.
20. Valerie M. Cooper, extract from Under Blazing Skies (Bognor Regis:
Woodfield Publishing LTD, 2008), pp. 6-11.
21. Geraldine Edge and Mary E. Johnston, Salerno Beaches, in The Ships of
Youth: The Experience of Two Army Nursing Sisters on Board the Hospital
Carrier Leinster (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1945), pp. 56-70.
22. Introduction by Katherine- H. Jones, Matron in Chief Q.A.I.M.N.S., A
Casualty Clearing Station in France: April 12th to May 29th, 1940 from A
Theatre sister, Q.A.I.M.N.S., Twelve Days in a Lifeboat: October 10th to
22nd, 1942 from A Sister, Q.A.I.M.N.S. Reserve, Desert Hospital: 1941 and
1942 from a Sister, T.A.N.S., Clothing the Service in North Africa:
December 24th, 1942 from A Principal Matron, Q.A.I.M.N.S., Malta, April
1939- December 1942, from An Acting Matron, Q.A.I.M.N.S., The Escape from
Singapore, February, 1942, from A Sister Q.A.I.M.N.S., in Ada Harrison ed.,
Grey and Scarlet: Letters from the War Areas by Army Sisters on Active
Service (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1944), pp. 7-12, 50-54, 89-96,
110-118, 169-174, 177-185, 189-193.
23. Brenda McBryde, At the Front Line: Hermanville, No. 5 Maxillo-Facial
Unit, After the Concentration Camps: Rotenburg, in A Nurses War (New
York: Universe Books, 1979), pp. 90-103, 148-151, 166-171.
24. Mary Morris, from her war diary, typescript in Imperial War Museum,
London, Dept of Documents, pp. 1-5, 61-63, 95-103, 143-152, 286-289.
25. Betty Parkin, You Must Not Let It Get You Down, in Desert Nurse: A
World War II War Memoir (London: Robert Hale Ltd., 1990), pp. 108-117.
Volume VI: Womens Wars Down Under
Edited by Donna Coates
Contents
Acknowledgements
Part
1. South African War (The Boer War 1899-1902)
Fiction
1. Miles Franklin (pseudonym Brent of Bin Bin), excerpt from Cockatoos: A
Story of Youth and Exodists, (Sydney and London: Angus & Robertson, 1954),
pp. 148-150.
Nurses
2. Agnes Macready, (nom de plume Arrah Luen), After the Red Battle of
Tugela, (Sydney: Catholic Press,
24. Feb. 1900), p.3.
3. Arrah Luen, `With Wounded Tommy Atkins, Catholic Press (Sydney), 21
April. 19, 1900, p.
3.
4. Martha Sarah, Bidmead, transcribed interview, Adelaide Observer, 18 June
1902, p.
8.
5. Edith C. M. Dickenson, Boer Women and Children, Advertiser (Adelaide) 8
November 1901, p.
6.
Part
2. First World War (1914-1918)
2.1 Fiction (Myrmidons: The Erasure of Womens Voices)
6. Annie Rixon, extract from The Scarlet Cape (Sydney: The Criterion Press,
1939), pp. 172-176.
7. Annie Rixon, extract from Yesterday and Today (Sydney: The Criterion
Press, 1940), pp. 109-113.
8. Gladys Hain, `The Love Story of Dicky Collins, V. C., The Coo-ee
Contingent (London, New York, Toronto, and Melbourne, 1917), pp. 100-107.
9. Chrystal Stirling, Casualties, in Soldiers Two (Sydney: N. S. W.
Bookstall, 1918), pp. 186-191.
10. Excerpts in Irene MacDonald and Susan Radvansky (eds), Arthur and Emily:
Letters in Wartime, (Fitzroy, Vict. Penguin, 1984), p.
94.
2.2 Fiction (Anzac Worshippers)
11. Mabel Balcombe Brookes, extract from Broken Idols (Melbourne: Melville &
Mullen, 1917), pp. 163-168.
12. Mabel Balcombe Brookes, extract from On the Knees of the Gods (Melbourne:
Melville & Mullen, 1918), pp. 72-74.
2.3 Adolescent Girls Wartime Work
13. Mary Grant Bruce, extract from Captain Jim (London, Melbourne, and
Toronto: Ward, Lock, & Co., 1919), pp. 21-31.
14. Ethel Turner, Brigid Looks for a Job, in Brigid and the Cub (London and
Melbourne: Ward, Lock, & Co., 1917), pp. 64-72.
2.4 Fiction (Rejection of Motherhood, Betraying the Nation)
15. Mary Marlowe, In the Library, in The Women Who Wait (London: Simpkin
Marshall Hamilton Kent & Co., 1918), pp. 112-121.
16. Rae Phillips, extract from Invisible Chains, in The White Feather
(Melbourne: Melville & Mullen, 1917), pp. 156-161.
2.5 Fiction (Insubordinates)
17. Lesbia Harford, chapter 19 from The Invaluable Mystery (Melbourne:
Penguin, 1987), pp. 162-171.
18. R. E. Leake, excerpt from, Letters of a V. A. D. (London: Andrew Melrose,
1918), pp. 209-219.
19. M. L. Skinner, (also R. E. Leake), Left in Bombay, in Tucker Sees India
(London: Martin Secker & Warburg, 1937), pp. 7-16.
20. Leslie Parker, (pseudonym for Angela Thirkell), Trouble in the Bush, in
Trooper to the Southern Cross (London: Faber and Faber, 1934), pp. 101-105.
21. D. Manners-Sutton [ C. Gentile], extract from A Marked Soul (Melbourne:
Alexander McCubbin, 1923), pp. 183-187.
Autobiography
22. Jean Devanny, extract from Point of Departure: The Autobiography of Jean
Devanny, Carole Ferrier (ed.) (St. Lucia, London, and New York: University of
Queensland Press, 1986), pp. 68-71.
Drama (War Brides)
23. Betty Roland, extract from The Touch of Silk: A Play in Three Acts
(Melbourne and London: Melbourne University Press in Association with Oxford
University Press, 1945), pp. 25-27.
24. Miles Franklin, extract from No Family, in Susan Pfisterer (ed.),
Tremendous Worlds: Australian Womens Drama 1890-1960 (Strawberry Hills, NSW:
Currency Press, 1999 [ 1937]), pp. 137-142.
2.8 Poetry
25. Zora Cross, extract from Elegy on An Australian Schoolboy (Sydney: Angus
& Robertson, 1921), pp. 24-27.
26. Mary Gilmore, `War and Gallipoli, in Under the Wilgas (Melbourne,
Robertson and & Mullers Ltd.), pp. 10, 102-103.
27. Mary Gilmore, `The Satin of the Bee, in The Passionate Heart (Sydney:
Angus & Robertson, 1918), pp. 18-19.
World War One Nurses
28. May Tilton, extract from The Grey Battalion (Sydney, Angus & Robertson,
1933), pp. 132-135, 230-240.
29. Anne Donnell, extract from Letters of an Australian Army Sister (Sydney:
Angus & Robertson, 1920), pp. 208-210.
30. Gertrude F. Moberly, extract from Experiences of a "Dinki Di" R. R. C.
Nurse (Glebe N. S. W: Australasian Medical Publishing, 1933), pp. 30-33.
2.10 Ambulance Drivers, Munitions Workers
31. Mary Edgeworth David, World War I, in Passages of Time: An Australian
Women 1890-1974 (St. Lucia: University of Queensland Press, 1975), pp.
82-98.
32. Olive King, The Serbian Army: 1916-1918, in Hazel King (ed.), One Woman
at War: Letters of Olive King 1915-1920 (Melbourne: Melbourne University
Press, 1986), pp. 35-39.
War Reporters
33. Louise Mack, (Mrs. Creed), The City Surrenders, in A Womans
Experiences in the Great War (London: T. Fisher Unwin Ltd. 1915), pp.
175-183.
34. Katharine Susannah Prichard, `Mr. Atkins and His Australian Sisters,
Everyladys Journal, 6 Mar. 1915, pp. 138-139.
2.12 Pacifists
35. Adela Pankhurst, `Atrocities, in Put Up the Sword (Melbourne: The
Womens Peace Army, 1915), pp. 154-158.
36. Eleanor M. Moore, The First World War and Peace Movements of that
Period, in The Quest for Peace: As I Have Known It in Australia (Melbourne:
Wilks and Company, 1948), pp. 25-32.
37. Eleanor M. Moore `Conscription and Womans Loyalty, (Melbourne: Fraser
and Jenkinson, 1917).
38. Vita Goldstein, `Workers of the World Unite: Workers of the World
Unite!, The Woman Voter, May 11, 1917, p.
19.
2.13 Pamphlet
39. W. R. Winspear (verse) and Claude Marquet (cartoon), `The Blood Vote,
Anti-Conscription Campaign, World War One, Australia, 1917 (Melbourne: Fraser
& Jenkins, 1917).
2.14 Post-War Reconstruction (Returned Veterans)
40. Katharine Susannah Prichard, extract from Intimate Strangers (London:
Jonathan Cape, 1937), pp. 200-204.
Part
3. Spanish Civil War
3.1 Poetry
41. Aileen Palmer, `A Sort of Beauty and `Lest We Forget, in World Without
Strangers? (Melbourne: Overland, 1964), pp. 18,
24.
3.2 Pamphlets
42. Nettie Palmer, Preface, The Spanish Background, Foreword and `From
Sister Una Wilson to P. Thorne, in Australians and the Spanish Civil War:
Two Historic War-time Pamphlets (Melbourne: Red Pen Publications, 1986), pp.
9-13, 1-7.
3.3 Nurses
43. Agnes Hodgson, Part Two: The Diary of Agnes Hodgson, in Judith Keene
(ed.), The Last Mile to Huesca: An Australian Nurse in the Spanish Civil War
(Sydney: New South Wales University Press, 1988), pp. 134-138.
Part
4. Second World War
4.1 Fiction (The Yank Invasion)
44. Henrietta Drake-Brockman, extract from The Fatal Days: A Novel (Sydney
and London: Angus and Robertson, 1947), pp. 62-64.
45. Dymphna Cusack and Florence James, extract from Come in Spinner (abridged
edition 1951) (Auckland: Angus & Robinson, 1988), pp. 220-227.
46. M. Barnard Eldershaw, extract from Tomorrow and Tomorrow (London: Phoenix
House, 1948), pp. 313-317.
4.2 Fiction and Memoir (Attacks on the Home Front)
47. Dymphna Cusack, extract from Southern Steel (Sydney: Walter Standish and
Sons, 1953), pp. 320-327.
48. Eleanor Dark, extract from The Little Company (Sydney and Auckland:
Collins Bros. & Co., 1945), pp. 217-223.
49. Oriel Gray, extract from Exit Left: Memoirs of a Scarlet Woman (Ringwood,
Vic. Penguin, 1985), pp. 96-97.
50. Maureen C. Meadows, After Pearl Harbour, in I Loved Those Yanks
(Sydney: George M. Dash, 1948), pp. 7-16.
4.3 Poetry
51. Mary Gilmore, `Singapore, The Australian Womens Weekly March 14, 1942,
p.
9.
52. Judith Wright, The Moving Image, `The Soldiers Farm, and `The
Trains, in Judith Wright: Collected Poems 1942-1970 (London, Sydney,
Melbourne: Angus & Robertson, 1975), pp. 3-5, 11-12.
4.4 Drama
53. Mona Brand, extract from Susan Pfisterer (ed.), Here Under Heaven,
Tremendous Worlds: Australian Womens Drama 1890-1960 (Sydney: Currency
Press, 1999), pp. 147-167.
54. Dymphna Cusack, extract from `Eternal Now, unpublished play, Campbell
Howard Collection (CHC), University of New England, 1947, pp. 43-44.
4.5 Prisoners of War
55. Betty Jeffrey, extract from White Coolies (Sydney, London, Melbourne, and
Wellington: Angus & Robertson, 1954), pp. 23-25.
56. Testimony of Sister Vivien Bullwinkel, sole survivor of the Australian
nurses massacred at Banka Island, at the Tokyo War Crimes trials, National
Archives of Australia, Series number Mp742/1.
57. Jessie Elizabeth Simons, Geisha Girls, in While History Passed: The
Story of the Australian Nurses Who Were Prisoners of the Japanese for Three
and a Half Years (Melbourne, London, and Toronto: William Heinemann Ltd.,
1954), pp. 32-40.
4.6 Medical Personnel (Doctors and Nurses)
58. Mary Kent Hughes, chapter VI in Matilda Waltzes with the Tommies
(Melbourne and London: Oxford University Press, 1943), pp. 41-46.
4.7 Memoirs (Anti-War Protestors)
59. Jessie M. G. Street, extract from Truth or Repose (Sydney: Australasian
Book Society, 1966), pp. 224-238.
60. Nancy Wake, chapter 8 in The Autobiography of the Woman the Gestapo
Called The White Mouse (Melbourne: Macmillan, 1985), pp. 101-113.
4.8 News Reporters
61. Alice Jackson, `The Luckiest Man in New Guinea: Every Soldier in Hospital
Lays Claim to this Title, Australian Womens Weekly, December 4, 1943, p.10
62. Lorraine Streeter, "Woman" on Inside of Allied Raid On Rabaul, Woman, 6
December, 1943, pp. 16-17.
63. Anne Matheson, `How London Lives in Shadow of Flying Bombs, Australian
Womens Weekly, July 29, 1944, p. 9,
12.
64. Betty Wilson, `23,000 Men Still at Dachau, Sydney Morning Herald, 21 May
1945, p.
1.
65. Kath Walker extract (Oodgeroo Noonuccal Collection), 3-page typescript,
UQFL84, Box 3, Fryer Library, University of Queensland.
Volume VII: Canadian Women Write the Wars, 1763-1945
Edited Isabelle Groenhof, Rubia Akram and Zachary Brewer
Contents
Acknowledgements
Part
1. Seven Years War
1. Rosanna Leprohon, chapter 5 in The Manor House of De Villerai, A Tale of
Canada Under the French Dominion (Montreal: Family Herald, 1859-1860), pp.
74-80.
Part
2. War of 1812 (1812-1814)
2. Agnes Maule Machar, extract from For King and Country: A Story of 1812
(Toronto: Adam, Stephenson & Co., 1874), pp. 211-223.
3. Sarah Ann Curzon, Act III, in Laura Secord, The Heroine of 1812: A Drama
(Toronto, C. Blackett Robinson, 1887), pp. 50-63.
Part
3. Red River Rebellion (1869-70) and The Northwest Rebellion (1885)
4. E. Pauline Johnson, A Cry from an Indian Wife in Flint and Feather
(Toronto: Musson Book Co., 1912), pp. 17-19.
5. Agnes Maule Machar, Quebec to Ontario: A Plea for the Life of Riel,
September, 1885, in Lays of The True North and Other Canadian Poems (London:
Elliot Stock, 1902), pp. 36-37.
6. Kate Simpson Hayes, Riel, in Prairie Pot-Pourri (Winnipeg: Stovel,
1895), p.
42.
Part
4. The Second Boer War (1899-1902)
7. Georgina Fane Pope, Nursing in South Africa during the Boer War,
1899-1900, The American Journal of Nursing, 3, 1, 1902, pp. 10-14.
8. Agnes Maule Machar, Our Lads to the Front: Embarkment of the Canadian
Continent for South Africa, Quebec, October 31, 1899, in Lays of The True
North and Other Canadian Poems (London: Elliot Stock, 1902), pp.
46.
Part
5. First World War (1914-1918)
5.1 Fiction
9. Nellie McClung, Lets Pretend, in The Next of Kin: Those Who Wait and
Wonder (Toronto: Thomas Allen, 1917), pp. 46-52.
10. L. M. Montgomery, A War Wedding and Word from Jem, in Rilla of
Ingleside (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1920), pp. 205-220, 345-354.
11. Nellie McClung, 'Men and Money', in Macleans, 32, 11, 1919, pp. 15-17,
99-100.
12. Gertrude Arnold, On an Ambulance Train, in Sister Anne! Sister Anne!!
(Toronto: McClelland & Stewart, 1919), pp. 1-18.
13. Laura Goodman Salverson, extracts from The Dark Weaver (Toronto: Ryerson,
1937), pp. 380-385, 399-405.
14. J. G. Sime, Munitions, in Sister Woman (London: Grant Richards LTD.,
1919), pp. 35-45.
15. Francis Marion Beynon, extracts from Aleta Day (Great Britain: C. W.
Daniel Ltd., 1919), pp. 142-144, 153-165.
16. Grace Blackburn, extracts from The Man Child (Ottawa: Graphic, 1930), pp.
1, 42-50, 253-260.
17. Evah McKowan, extract from Janet of Kootenay (NY: George H. Doran, 1919),
pp 261-265.
18. Nellie McClung, The War That Ends in Exhaustion Sometimes Mistaken for
Peace, in In Times Like These (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1972),
pp. 13-19.
5.2 Poetry
19. Marion Anning, The Luminous Maid, in Canadian Poems of the Great War
(Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1918), p.
15.
20. Grace Blackburn, Christ in Flanders, in John Garvin (ed.), Canadian
Poems of the Great War (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1918), pp. 20-22.
21. Grace Blackburn, The Doom of the Gods, in John Garvin (ed.), Canadian
Poems of the Great War (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1918), pp. 22-23.
22. Jean Blewett, Mount Cavell, in John Garvin (ed.), Canadian Poems of the
Great War (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1918), pp. 25-26.
23. Minnie Hallowell Bowen, Afterwards, in John Garvin (ed.), Canadian
Poems of the Great War (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1918), p.
30.
24. Minnie Hallowell Bowen, The Summons, in John Garvin (ed.), Canadian
Poems of the Great War (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1918), p.
29.
25. Helena Coleman, Autumn, 1917, in John Garvin (ed.), Canadian Poems of
the Great War (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1918), pp. 49-50.
26. Helena Coleman, Oh, Not When April Wakes the Daffodils, in John Garvin
(ed.), Canadian Poems of the Great War (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart,
1918), pp. 50-51.
27. Isabel Ecclestone Mackay The War Maker, in John Garvin (ed.), Canadian
Poems of the Great War (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1918), pp. 136-137.
28. L. M. Montgomery, Our Women, in John Garvin (ed.), Canadian Poems of
the Great War (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1918), p.
158.
29. Jean Munro Mulloy, Johnnie Canucks the Boy, in Johnnie Canucks the
Boy (2nd ed.) (Toronto: The Anglo-Canadian Music Publishers Association,
1918), pp. 3-5.
30. Sheila Rand, On a Canadian Prairie, May 24th, 1915, in John Garvin
(ed.), Canadian Poems of the Great War (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart,
1918), pp. 184-186.
31. Virna Sheard, The Shells, in John Garvin (ed.), Canadian Poems of the
Great War (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1918), p.
220.
5.3 Non-Fiction
32. Gertrude Arnold, A Blighty Christmas: How Yuletide Was Spent Under the
Red Cross, Macleans, 32,12,1919, pp. 29-30,
79.
33. Gertrude Arnold, The Search for Missing Men: and Other Stories of a
Canadian V.A.D., Macleans, 32,11,1919, pp. 27-28, 74-79.
34. Constance Bruce, chapter 6 from Humour in Tragedy: Hospital Life Behind 3
Fronts by a Canadian Nursing Sister (London: Skeffington, 1919), pp. 54-67.
35. Clare Gass, extract from The War Diary of Clare Gass 1915-1918, Susan
Mann (ed.) (Montreal: McGill-Queens UP, 2000), pp. 155-186.
36. L.M. Montgomery, August 5, 1914, in Jen Rubio (ed.), L.M. Montgomerys
Complete Journals: 1911-1917 (Oakville: Rocks Mills Press, 2016), pp.
161-162.
5.4 Pacifist Women Writers
37. Flora MacDonald Denison, War and Women (Toronto: Canadian Suffrage
Association, 1916), pp. 2-7.
38. Julia Grace Wales, Continuous Mediation Without Armistice (Madison, WI:
The Wisconsin Peace Society, 1915), pp. 3-13.
5.5 Newfoundland and World War I
39. Margaret Iris Duley, A Pair of Grey Socks (St. Johns, 1916), pp. 1-16.
40. Tryphena Chancey Duley, Mothers of Men, in The Distaff (St Johns: The
Royal Gazette, 1917), pp. 11-13.
Part
6. Spanish Civil War
6.1 Poetry
41. Mary Elizabeth Colman, We Men Are of Two Worlds, in Nicola Vulpe and
Maha Albari (eds), Sealed in Struggle: Canadian Poetry and the Spanish Civil
War (Universidad de la Laguna: Center for Canadian Studies, 1995), pp.
77-80.
42. Margaret Day, Ode to Spring: 1937, in Nicola Vulpe and Maha Albari
(eds.), Sealed in Struggle: Canadian Poetry and the Spanish Civil War
(Universidad de la Laguna: Center for Canadian Studies, 1995), p.
104.
43. Dorothy Livesay, Catalonia, in Nicola Vulpe and Maha Albari (eds.),
Sealed in Struggle: Canadian Poetry and the Spanish Civil War (Universidad de
la Laguna: Center for Canadian Studies, 1995), pp. 122-126.
44. Dorothy Livesay, Spain, in Nicola Vulpe and Maha Albari (eds.), Sealed
in Struggle: Canadian Poetry and the Spanish Civil War (Universidad de la
Laguna: Center for Canadian Studies, 1995), p.
108.
45. Dorothy Livesay, Words Before Battle, in Nicola Vulpe and Maha Albari
(eds.), Sealed in Struggle: Canadian Poetry and the Spanish Civil War
(Universidad de la Laguna: Center for Canadian Studies, 1995), pp. 158-160.
46. Miriam Waddington, Dog Days, in Nicola Vulpe and Maha Albari (eds.),
Sealed in Struggle: Canadian Poetry and the Spanish Civil War (Universidad de
la Laguna: Center for Canadian Studies, 1995), pp. 158-160.
6.2 Non-Fiction
47. Margaret Crang, Thought Death Imminent in "Ghost" CarAld. Crang, in
Edmonton Journal, (13 Oct. 1936), p.
2.
48. Jean E. Watts, Gentleman of the Press, New Frontier, 2, 3, 1937, p.12.
Part
7. World War Two
7.1 Fiction
49. Gwethalyn Graham, extract from Earth and High Heaven (London: Jonathan
Cape, 1944), pp. 141-150.
50. Gabrielle Roy, The Tin Flute, (New York: Reynal & Hitchcock, 1947), pp.
307-315.
51. M. E. Strathern, Cinderella Joins Up, C.W.A.C. News Letter, 2, 7,
October 1945, p.
6.
7.2 Non-Fiction
52. Mavis Gallant, Introduction, in Joyce Hibbert (ed.), The War Brides
(Scarborough: Macmillan, 1978), pp. xi-xix.
53. Olga Guttormson, extract from Ships Will Sail Again (Minneapolis, MN:
Augsburg Publishing House, 1942), pp. 22-39.
54. Katherine N. Strachan, I Was a German Prisoner, Canadian Red Cross
Despatch, September-December, pp. 3, 9, pp. 5, 9, and pp. 8-9.
55. Patricia Allen. Waiting for your Call-Up, The Tiddley Times, April-May
1944.
56. Isabel Macneill. Editorial, in The Tiddley Times, April-May
1944.
57. Molly Lamb Bobak, "W110278": The Personal War Records of Private Lamb. 22
Nov. 1942- 4 May
1944.
Canadian Nurses in World War II
58. Margaret Brooke, Letter to Hewi, TS, 21 Oct. 1942, pp. 1-4.
Newfoundland and World War II
59. Margaret Iris Duley, The Canteen, in The Caribou Hut (Toronto: Ryerson,
1949), pp. 50-
66.
7.5 Canadian Women Poets of World War II
60. Clara Bernhardt, Unconquered, in Far Horizon (Preston: Galt Printers,
1941), pp.
6.
61. Clara Bernhardt, Blackout, in Far Horizon (Preston: Galt Printers,
1941), pp. 16-17.
62. Clara Bernhardt, Village in the War Time, in Far Horizon (Preston: Galt
Printers, 1941), p.15.
63. Sara Carsley, Little Boats of Britain: Ballad of Dunkirk, in The
Artisan (Toronto: Ryerson, 1941), pp. 7-8.
64. Sara Carsley, Fallen in Action, in The Artisan (Toronto: Ryerson,
1941), pp.
4.
65. Doris Ferne, Ebb Tide, in Ebb Tide, (Toronto: Ryerson, 1941), p.
1.
66. Floris Clark McLaren, The Pity of War, the Pity War Distilled,
Contemporary Verse, 6, December 1942, pp. 3-4.
67. Floris Clark McLaren, No Lock, No Light, Contemporary Verse, 1, 1,
September 1941, p.
7.
68. Floris Clark McLaren, These are the Boys, Contemporary Verse, 11, July
1944, p.
4.
69. P.K. Page, The Stenographers, in As Ten as Twenty (Toronto: Ryerson,
1946), pp. 12-13.
Part
8. Holocaust Literature
70. Mary Elizabeth Coleman, For This Freedom Too, in For This Freedom Too
(Toronto: Ryerson, 1942), p. 1-2.
71. Mary Elizabeth Coleman, The Cost, in For This Freedom Too (Toronto:
Ryerson, 1942), pp. 2-3.
72. Anne Marriott, Business Man, War Time, in Sandstone and Other Poems,
(Toronto: Ryerson, 1946), p. 36.
Jaclyn Carter is an Eyes High Doctoral student of English at the University of Calgary, Canada.
Timothy Duffy is Assistant Professor at the College of Arts and Science, New York University, USA
David Sigler is Associate Professor of English at the University of Calgary, Canada
Dr. Linsey Robb is a lecturer in the Humanities Department at Northumbria University, UK.
Dr. Lisa Payne Ossian is Adjunct Professor of history at William Penn University, Iowa, USA
Carol Acton is Associate Professor of English Language and Literature at the University of Waterloo, Canada.
Donna Coates is Associate Professor in the Department of English, University of Calgary, Canada.
Isabelle Groenhof is a doctoral student in the Department of English, University of Calgary, Canada
Rubia Akram is a masters student in the Department of English, University of Calgary, Canada
Zachary Brewer is a doctoral student in the Department of English, University of Calgary, Canada