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Your Cosmic Context: An Introduction to Modern Cosmology [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 512 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 253x205x23 mm, kaal: 1040 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Feb-2008
  • Kirjastus: Pearson
  • ISBN-10: 0132400103
  • ISBN-13: 9780132400107
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 512 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 253x205x23 mm, kaal: 1040 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 15-Feb-2008
  • Kirjastus: Pearson
  • ISBN-10: 0132400103
  • ISBN-13: 9780132400107
Teised raamatud teemal:
KEY MESSAGE: Your Cosmic Context provides a framework for exploring the nature and history of our universe. Equally well suited for independent reading and study or for a one-term general education course in cosmology, this book is a guide to the key insights of scientific cosmology, including the big bang theory and exotic entities like dark matter and dark energy. It also explains how we discovered the surprising things we now know about the distant reaches of space and time, and thereby serves as one of the best available illustrations of the scientific method in action.

KEY TOPICS: Starting Points, The Sky We See, The Universe We Discover Through Heat and Light, The Universe We Discover Through Motion and Gravity, Clues About the Cosmos, The Fabric of Spacetime, An Expanding Universe, Photons and Electrons, The Nuclear Realm, The Big Bang Theory, History, Density, and Destiny, The Story of Structure, The Emergence of Complex Life, What Does It Mean to You?

MARKET: Intended for those interested in the basics of cosmology.
About This Book viii
Starting Points
1(24)
What Do You Wonder About?
1(6)
Science: A Way to Answer Questions
7(9)
What Difference Does This Knowledge Make?
16(9)
Reflective Essay
21(1)
Quick Review
22(1)
Further Exploration
23(2)
The Sky We See
25(38)
Looking Up
26(2)
First Impressions
28(2)
Enhancing Our Vision
30(6)
Light Waves
36(12)
Putting Your Knowledge of Light to Use
48(15)
Reflective Essay
59(1)
Quick Review
60(1)
Further Exploration
61(2)
The Universe We Discover through Heat and Light
63(36)
Starlight in a Particle World
64(9)
Standard Candles
73(12)
The Scale of the Universe
85(14)
Reflective Essay
95(1)
Quick Review
96(1)
Further Exploration
97(2)
The Universe We Discover through Motion and Gravity
99(36)
Enter Gravity
99(12)
Stars and Galaxies in Motion
111(9)
Dark Matter
120(15)
Reflective Essay
131(1)
Quick Review
132(1)
Further Exploration
133(2)
Clues about the Cosmos
135(27)
Redshifts of Galaxies
135(5)
The Distribution of Galaxies
140(2)
Microwaves from Every Direction
142(5)
Common Ingredients in the Universe
147(6)
Comparing Astronomical Ages
153(2)
Olbers's Paradox
155(7)
Reflective Essay
158(1)
Quick Review
159(1)
Further Exploration
160(2)
The Fabric of Spacetime
162(32)
The Curved-Space Concept
163(2)
Hints of a Deeper Gravity Theory
165(3)
General Relativity
168(4)
Testing General Relativity with Photons and Gravitons
172(5)
The Black Hole and the Event Horizon
177(9)
Quasars
186(8)
Reflective Essay
190(1)
Quick Review
191(1)
Further Exploration
192(2)
An Expanding Universe
194(25)
Spacetime and the Cosmological Horizon
194(3)
Cosmic Expansion
197(7)
Recession and Redshift
204(5)
Dark Energy
209(4)
Consequences of the Expansion
213(6)
Reflective Essay
215(1)
Quick Review
216(1)
Further Exploration
217(2)
Photons and Electrons
219(33)
Blackbody Radiation
220(3)
Photons and Bound Electrons
223(7)
Photons and Free Electrons
230(4)
The Cosmic Microwave Background
234(7)
Polarization
241(11)
Reflective Essay
248(1)
Quick Review
249(1)
Further Exploration
250(2)
The Nuclear Realm
252(38)
Energy
253(3)
Nuclear Interactions
256(3)
Thermonuclear Fusion in Stars
259(4)
Heavy Elements and Stellar Genetics
263(10)
Exotic Particles
273(7)
Elemental Abundances
280(10)
Reflective Essay
285(1)
Quick Review
286(2)
Further Exploration
288(2)
The Big Bang Theory
290(28)
Overview of the Theory
291(3)
Expansion, Not Explosion
294(3)
How the Big Bang Explains Our Observations
297(12)
Evaluating the Big Bang
309(9)
Reflective Essay
313(1)
Quick Review
314(2)
Further Exploration
316(2)
History, Density, and Destiny
318(29)
Density of the Universe
318(8)
History of the Universe
326(11)
Destiny of the Universe
337(10)
Reflective Essay
342(1)
Quick Review
343(2)
Further Exploration
345(2)
The Story of Structure
347(37)
Primordial Harmonics
349(8)
Precision Cosmology
357(5)
Cold Halos, Galaxies, and the Dark Universe
362(7)
Inflation Theory
369(7)
Supplemental Topic: Quantum Fluctuations in Cosmology
376(8)
Reflective Essay
380(1)
Quick Review
381(1)
Further Exploration
382(2)
The Emergence of Complex Life
384(38)
Supplemental Section: Life on Earth
386(16)
Life on Other Worlds?
402(4)
Extrasolar Planets
406(3)
Intelligence on Other Worlds?
409(13)
Reflective Essay
416(2)
Quick Review
418(1)
Further Exploration
419(3)
What Does It Mean to You?
422(24)
What Have You Learned?
422(4)
Anthropic Thoughts
426(6)
This is Your History
432(6)
So What? Finding Your Cosmic Context
438(8)
Reflective Essay
441(1)
Quick Review
442(2)
Further Exploration
444(2)
Bibliography and Credits 446(7)
Index 453


Dr. Todd Duncan is an Assistant Professor of Physics at Pacific University. Todd combines a research background in physics and astronomy with experience teaching science concepts to a wide range of audiences. He holds a Ph.D. in astrophysics from the University of Chicago and physics degrees from Cambridge University and the University of Illinois. Todd has taught interdisciplinary science courses ranging from elementary school to graduate level, and is currently on the physics faculty at Pacific University, president of the non-profit Science Integration Institute, and adjunct faculty in the Center for Science Education at Portland State University.  

Dr. Craig Tyler is on the physics faculty at Fort Lewis College. He holds a Ph.D. in astrophysics from the University of Chicago, and bachelor of science degrees in mechanical engineering and entrepreneurial management from the University of Pennsylvania. Craig's research and professional interests include dark matter, black holes, and recent advances in physics and astronomy education. Craig is the affiliate director at Fort Lewis for the NASA/Colorado Space Grant Consortium, and has received the college's New Faculty Teaching Award.