Dedication |
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vii | |
Acknowledgements |
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ix | |
Preface |
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xi | |
Introduction |
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1 | (8) |
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Successful or Superficial? Discussion in David Crane's Classroom |
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4 | (2) |
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Analyzing the Case of David Crane |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (2) |
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Chapter 1 Introducing the Five Practices |
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9 | (8) |
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9 | (6) |
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10 | (1) |
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11 | (2) |
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13 | (1) |
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13 | (1) |
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14 | (1) |
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15 | (2) |
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Chapter 2 Laying the Groundwork: Setting Goals and Selecting Tasks |
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17 | (12) |
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Setting Goals for Instruction |
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17 | (2) |
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Resources for identifying learning |
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19 | (1) |
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Selecting an Appropriate Task |
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20 | (2) |
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22 | (2) |
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Matching tasks with goals for learning |
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24 | (3) |
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27 | (2) |
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Chapter 3 Investigating the Five Practices in Action |
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29 | (12) |
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The Five Practices in the Case of Darcy Dunn |
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29 | (6) |
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Analyzing the Case of Darcy Dunn |
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35 | (4) |
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Evidence of the five practices |
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35 | (1) |
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35 | (1) |
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36 | (1) |
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36 | (1) |
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36 | (1) |
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37 | (1) |
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Relating the five practices to learning opportunities |
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37 | (1) |
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Other noteworthy aspects of Ms. Dunn's instruction |
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38 | (1) |
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Use of the effective teaching practices |
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38 | (1) |
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Attention to equity and identity |
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39 | (1) |
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39 | (1) |
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39 | (2) |
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Chapter 4 Getting Started: Anticipating Students' Responses and Monitoring Their Work |
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41 | (22) |
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41 | (11) |
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41 | (3) |
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44 | (4) |
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Identifying responses that address mathematical goals |
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48 | (4) |
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Analysis of Anticipating in the Case of Nick Bannister |
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52 | (2) |
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Anticipating what students will do |
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53 | (1) |
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Planning how to respond to student approaches |
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53 | (1) |
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Identifying responses that address mathematical goals |
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54 | (1) |
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54 | (5) |
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Analysis of Monitoring in the Case of Nick Bannister |
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59 | (1) |
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60 | (3) |
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Chapter 5 Determining the Direction of the Discussion: Selecting, Sequencing, and Connecting Students' Responses |
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63 | (20) |
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63 | (6) |
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Analysis of Selecting and Sequencing in the Case of Nick Bannister |
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69 | (1) |
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70 | (8) |
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Analysis of Connecting in the Case of Nick Bannister |
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78 | (3) |
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Mathematical ideas: The meaning of the point of intersection |
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79 | (1) |
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Mathematical ideas: Functions switch positions at the point of intersection |
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79 | (1) |
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Mathematical ideas: Making connections among representations |
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80 | (1) |
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81 | (2) |
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Chapter 6 Ensuring Active Thinking and Participation: Asking Good Questions and Holding Students Accountable |
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83 | (14) |
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84 | (7) |
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Regina Quigley's classroom |
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85 | (4) |
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Analyzing questioning in Regina Quigley's classroom |
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89 | (2) |
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Moves to Ensure Accountability |
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91 | (4) |
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92 | (1) |
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Asking students to restate someone else's reasoning |
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92 | (1) |
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Asking students to apply their own reasoning to someone else's reasoning |
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93 | (1) |
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Prompting students for further participation |
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94 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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95 | (2) |
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Chapter 7 Putting the Five Practices in a Broader Context of Lesson Planning |
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97 | (16) |
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98 | (12) |
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Developing thoughtful and thorough lesson plans |
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101 | (2) |
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The relationship between the Lesson Planning Protocol and the five practices |
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103 | (1) |
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Beyond the five practices |
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103 | (2) |
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Setting up or launching the task |
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105 | (3) |
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The role of a lesson plan |
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108 | (2) |
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110 | (3) |
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Chapter 8 Working in the School Environment to Improve Classroom Discussions |
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113 | (10) |
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Analysis of the Case of Maria Lancaster |
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117 | (2) |
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Other Efforts to Help Teachers Learn the Five Practices |
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119 | (1) |
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120 | (1) |
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121 | (2) |
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Chapter 9 The Five Practices: Lessons Learned and Potential Benefits |
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123 | (7) |
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123 | (1) |
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Lesson 1 High-level, cognitively demanding tasks are a necessary condition for productive discussions |
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123 | (2) |
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Lesson 2 If all students solve a challenging task the same way, lesson reflection can provide clues as to why this may have occurred |
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125 | (1) |
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Lesson 3 Students need time to think independently before working in groups |
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126 | (1) |
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Lesson 4 The goals for the lesson should drive the teacher's selection of responses to share during a whole-4group discussion |
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127 | (1) |
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Lesson 5 If you leave students with advancing questions to pursue-you need to follow up with them to see what progress they made |
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128 | (1) |
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Lesson 6 A monitoring chart is an essential tool in orchestrating a productive discussion |
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129 | (1) |
Potential Benefits |
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130 | (2) |
Conclusion |
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132 | (1) |
Appendix A Web-based Resources for Tasks and Lesson Plans |
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133 | (9) |
Appendix B Lesson Plan for Building a Playground Task |
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142 | (1) |
Appendix C Monitoring Chart-Bag of Marbles Task |
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143 | (2) |
References |
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145 | (4) |
Professional Development Guide |
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149 | |