Muutke küpsiste eelistusi

Animal Nutrition: From Theory to Practice [Pehme köide]

(University of Adelaide, Australia)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 416 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 245x170x25 mm
  • Ilmumisaeg: 11-Oct-2019
  • Kirjastus: CABI Publishing
  • ISBN-10: 1789242916
  • ISBN-13: 9781789242911
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 416 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 245x170x25 mm
  • Ilmumisaeg: 11-Oct-2019
  • Kirjastus: CABI Publishing
  • ISBN-10: 1789242916
  • ISBN-13: 9781789242911
Nutrition is the key driver of animal health, welfare and production. In agriculture, nutrition is crucial to meet increasing global demands for animal protein and consumers' demands for cheaper meat, milk and eggs and higher standards of animal welfare. For companion animals, good nutrition is essential for quality and length of life.

Animal Nutrition examines the science behind the nutrition and feeding of the major domesticated animal species: sheep, beef cattle, dairy cattle, deer, goats, pigs, poultry, alpacas, horses, dogs and cats. It includes introductory chapters on digestion and feeding standards, followed by chapters on each animal containing information on digestive anatomy and physiology, evidence-based nutrition and feeding requirements and common nutritional and metabolic diseases. Clear diagrams, tables and breakout sections make this text readily understandable, and it will be of value to tertiary students of animal nutrition and to practicing veterinarians, livestock consultants, producers and nutritionists.

The text covers the followingaspects of nutrition for all major animal species: digestive anatomy andphysiology, energy, protein, vitamin and mineral requirements, and commonnutritional and metabolic diseases. With a consistent structure, a large numberof breakout sections, clear diagrams and chapter key points, the text isuser-friendly and readily-accessed. It is reader-focused, evidence-based andmulti-layered so readers can find relevant information easily. Covering dogs,cats, horses, sheep, beef cattle, dairy cattle, camelids, goats, pigs, andpoultry, this text is an important resource for senior undergraduate studentsin agricultural science, animal science and veterinary science, as well aspracticing animal nutritionists, veterinarians, livestock consultants andproducers.

Muu info

Undergraduate and postgraduate students studying veterinary science and animal science
Preface ix
Acknowledgements xi
About the author xii
Chapter 1 Introduction to animal nutrition
1(41)
Why is an understanding of animal nutrition important?
2(4)
Digestive systems in animals
6(3)
Analysis of nutrients in feeds
9(2)
Matching the energy requirements of animals with energy in feeds
11(7)
Essential nutrients
18(12)
Dose responses of animals to nutrients and mechanisms of nutrient regulation
30(6)
Integrated biochemistry of animal metabolism
36(4)
References
40(2)
Chapter 2 Digestion in the mono-gastric animal
42(22)
Introduction
43(4)
Anatomy and histology of the mono-gastric digestive tract
47(5)
Secretions of the mono-gastric gastrointestinal tract
52(4)
Absorption of digestion products in mono-gastric animals
56(5)
The gut microbiome
61(1)
References
62(2)
Chapter 3 Digestion in the ruminant animal
64(33)
Introduction
65(1)
Gross anatomy of the ruminant digestive tract
66(10)
Reticulo-rumen motility, eructation, rumination and digesta movements
76(5)
Functions of the omasum and abomasum
81(1)
Microbiology of the reticulo-rumen
82(4)
Nutrient supply from the gastrointestinal tract of ruminants
86(8)
References
94(3)
Chapter 4 Feeding standards for animals
97(25)
Introduction
98(2)
Feed formulation principles
100(1)
The Pearson's Square: a simple way of making simple rations
101(1)
Feed intake regulation and prediction in animals
102(8)
Energy systems for ruminants and camelids
110(4)
Energy systems for horses
114(1)
Energy systems for pigs and poultry
114(1)
Energy systems for cats and dogs
115(1)
Protein systems for ruminants
115(2)
Protein systems for pigs and poultry
117(1)
Protein systems for horses
118(1)
Protein systems for cats and dogs
118(1)
References
119(3)
Chapter 5 Grazing animal nutrition
122(41)
Introduction
123(2)
Components of the grazing system
125(1)
Seasonal patterns of forage production in temperate, Mediterranean, tropical and arid regions
126(4)
The feeding value of pasture plants
130(3)
Feeding behaviour of grazing animals
133(6)
Supplementation of grazing herbivores
139(3)
Grazing and pasture management for sustainable animal production
142(5)
Deleterious factors in rangeland and pasture forages
147(1)
Common nutritional and metabolic diseases of grazing animals
148(11)
References
159(4)
Chapter 6 Sheep and goat nutrition
163(29)
Introduction
164(1)
Digestive anatomy and physiology of sheep and goats
165(4)
Comparative feeding behaviour and digestive physiology of sheep and goats
169(1)
The energy, protein, vitamin and mineral requirements of sheep and goats
170(9)
Nutrition and wool growth
179(4)
Common nutritional and metabolic diseases of sheep and goats
183(6)
References
189(3)
Chapter 7 Beef cattle nutrition
192(22)
Introduction
193(1)
Digestive anatomy and physiology of beef cattle
193(3)
The energy, protein, vitamin and mineral requirements of beef cattle
196(6)
Feedlot nutrition
202(3)
Common nutritional and metabolic diseases of beef cattle
205(7)
References
212(2)
Chapter 8 Dairy cattle nutrition
214(34)
Introduction
215(2)
Digestive anatomy and physiology of dairy cattle
217(1)
Milk composition
218(3)
Biochemistry of milk synthesis
221(1)
The energy, protein, vitamin and mineral requirements of dairy cattle
222(8)
Designing and maintaining a feeding program for dairy cattle
230(5)
Feeding replacement dairy heifers
235(3)
Common nutritional and metabolic diseases of dairy cows
238(7)
References
245(3)
Chapter 9 Camelid nutrition
248(15)
Introduction
249(1)
Structure and function of the digestive system in camelids
249(5)
Digestive physiology of camelids
254(3)
Metabolism in camelids
257(1)
Energy and protein requirements of camelids
257(1)
Mineral and vitamin requirements of camelids
258(1)
Common nutritional and metabolic diseases of camelids
259(2)
References
261(2)
Chapter 10 Deer nutrition
263(12)
Introduction
264(1)
Structure and function of the digestive system in deer
265(2)
Digestive physiology of deer
267(2)
Metabolism in deer
269(1)
Energy requirements of deer
269(1)
Protein requirements of deer
270(2)
Mineral and vitamin requirements of deer
272(1)
References
273(2)
Chapter 11 Dog and cat nutrition
275(41)
Introduction
276(4)
Digestive anatomy and physiology of dogs and cats
280(5)
The energy, protein, vitamin and mineral requirements of dogs and cats
285(16)
Issues in dog and cat nutrition
301(10)
References
311(5)
Chapter 12 Horse nutrition
316(22)
Introduction
317(1)
Digestive anatomy and physiology of horses
317(6)
The energy, protein, vitamin and mineral requirements of horses
323(7)
Common nutritional and metabolic diseases in horses
330(5)
References
335(3)
Chapter 13 Pig nutrition
338(22)
Introduction
339(1)
Digestive anatomy and physiology of pigs
339(4)
Feed intake regulation in pigs
343(4)
The energy and protein requirements of pigs
347(1)
Mineral and vitamin requirements of pigs
348(2)
Feeding programs for different classes of pigs
350(4)
Feed additives to stimulate gut health in young pigs
354(2)
Post-weaning diarrhoea in early-weaned pigs
356(2)
References
358(2)
Chapter 14 Poultry nutrition
360(21)
Introduction
361(1)
Digestive anatomy and physiology of chickens
361(3)
Energy, amino acid, vitamin and mineral requirements of meat birds
364(5)
Energy, amino acid, vitamin and mineral requirements of growing pullets and laying hens
369(5)
Common nutritional and metabolic diseases in poultry
374(4)
References
378(3)
Index 381