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Building Energy Simulation: A Workbook Using DesignBuilder 2nd edition [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 724 pages, kõrgus x laius: 254x178 mm, kaal: 1560 g, 146 Tables, black and white; 972 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 07-Sep-2020
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • ISBN-10: 0367374684
  • ISBN-13: 9780367374686
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 724 pages, kõrgus x laius: 254x178 mm, kaal: 1560 g, 146 Tables, black and white; 972 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 07-Sep-2020
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • ISBN-10: 0367374684
  • ISBN-13: 9780367374686
"The 2nd edition of Building Energy Simulation includes study of various components and systems of a building and their effect on energy consumption, with the help of DesignBuilderTM, a front-end for EnergyPlus simulation engine, supported by examples and exercises. Following a "learning by doing" methodology, it explains simulation input parameters and how to do analysis of the simulation output explaining building physics and energy simulation. Divided into three sections, it covers fundamentals of energy simulation followed by advanced topics in energy simulation and simulation for compliance of building codes and detailed case studies for whole building energy simulation"--

The 2nd edition of the Building Energy Simulation book include study of various components and systems of a building and their effect on energy consumption, with the help of an energy simulation tool, DesignBuilderTM, a commercial front-end for EnergyPlus simulation engine, supported by numerous examples and exercises. Following a “learning by doing” methodology, it explains simulation input parameters, along with how to do analysis of the simulation output explaining the basics of building physics and energy simulation. Divided into three sections, the first section provides fundamentals of energy simulation followed by advanced topics in energy simulation and simulation for compliance of building codes and detailed case studies for whole building energy simulation. Aimed at students and researchers in building energy courses, energy simulation professionals, architects, this book:

Focuses on learning building energy simulation while being interactive through examples and exercises.

Explains the building physics and the science behind energy performance of buildings.

Encourages integrated design approach by explaining the interactions between various building systems and their effect on energy performance of building.

Discuses “how to" model for building energy code compliance including three projects to practice whole building simulation".

Provides hands-on training of building energy simulation tools: DesignBuilder and EnergyPlus.

Preface xi
Acknowledgements xiii
Authors xv
Chapter 1 Getting Started with Energy Simulation
1(198)
Building Energy Simulation
1(1)
What Is Needed for Energy Simulation
1(1)
How Simulation Software Works
2(1)
Tutorial 1.1 Opening and Simulating an Example File
3(14)
Tutorial 1.2 Creating a Single-Zone Model
17(15)
Tutorial 1.3 Evaluating the Impact of Building Location and Orientation
32(12)
Tutorial 1.4 Evaluating the Impact of Opaque Envelope Components
44(9)
Tutorial 1.5 Evaluating the Impact of WWR and Glass Type
53(17)
Tutorial 1.6 Evaluating the Impact of Occupancy Density
70(4)
Tutorial 1.7 Evaluating the Impact of Space Activity
74(8)
Tutorial 1.8 Evaluating the Impact of Lighting and Equipment Power
82(3)
Tutorial 1.9 Evaluating the Impact of Daylight Controls
85(8)
Tutorial 1.10 Evaluating the Impact of Setpoint Temperature
93(3)
Tutorial 1.11 Evaluating the Impact of Fresh Air Supply Rate
96(3)
Chapter 2 Geometry of Buildings
99(1)
Tutorial 2.1 Defining Thermal Zoning for a Building
100(8)
Tutorial 2.2 Evaluating the Effect of a Zone Multiplier
108(5)
Tutorial 2.3 Evaluating the Impact of the Aspect Ratio
113(9)
Tutorial 2.4 Evaluating the Impact of Adjacency of the Surface
122(7)
Chapter 3 Material and Construction
129(70)
Tutorial 3.1 Evaluating the Effect of Lightweight and Heavyweight Construction
130(14)
Tutorial 3.2 Evaluating the Impact of Roof Insulation
144(8)
Tutorial 3.3 Evaluating the Impact of the Position of Roof Insulation
152(4)
Tutorial 3.4 Evaluating the Impact of the Air Gap between Roof Layers
156(5)
Tutorial 3.5 Evaluating the Impact of Surface Reflectance
161(7)
Tutorial 3.6 Evaluating the Impact of Roof Underdeck Radiant Barrier
168(5)
Tutorial 3.7 Evaluating the Impact of a Green Roof
173(5)
Tutorial 3.8 Evaluating the Impact of Phase-Change Material (PCM) in an External Wall
178(21)
Chapter 4 Openings and Shading
199(48)
Tutorial 4.1 Evaluating the Impact of Window-to-Wall Ratio and Glazing Type
200(13)
Tutorial 4.2 Evaluating the Impact of Overhangs and Fins
213(13)
Tutorial 4.3 Evaluating the Impact of Internal Operable Shades
226(12)
Tutorial 4.4 Evaluating the Impact of Electrochromic Switchable Glazing on Windows' Solar Gains
238(9)
Chapter 5 Lighting and Controls
247(32)
Tutorial 5.1 Evaluating the Impact of Daylighting-Based Controls
248(5)
Tutorial 5.2 Evaluating the Impact of Daylight Sensor Placement
253(14)
Tutorial 5.3 Evaluating the Impact of Window External Shades and WWR on Daylight Performance
267(12)
Chapter 6 Heating and Cooling Design
279(28)
Tutorial 6.1 Evaluating the Impact of Temperature Control Types
280(14)
Tutorial 6.2 Evaluating the Impact of Design Day Selection
294(7)
Tutorial 6.3 Evaluating the Impact of the Airflow Calculation Method
301(6)
Chapter 7 Unitary HVAC Systems
307(36)
Tutorial 7.1 Evaluating the Impact of Unitary Air-Conditioner Coefficient of Performance (COP)
308(6)
Tutorial 7.2 Evaluating the Impact of Fan Efficiency of a Unitary Air-Conditioning System
314(10)
Tutorial 7.3 Evaluating the Impact of Fan Pressure Rise
324(4)
Tutorial 7.4 Evaluating the Impact of Heat Pumps on Heating Energy Consumption
328(15)
Chapter 8 Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning: Central Water Side
343(78)
Tutorial 8.1 Evaluating the Impact of Air- and Water-Cooled Chillers
344(10)
Tutorial 8.2 Evaluating the Impact of a Variable-Speed Drive (VSD) on a Chiller
354(10)
Tutorial 8.3 Evaluating the Impact of VSD on a Chilled-Water Pump
364(5)
Tutorial 8.4 Evaluating the Impact of a Cooling Tower Fan Type
369(4)
Tutorial 8.5 Evaluating the Impact of a Condenser Water Pump with a VSD
373(5)
Tutorial 8.6 Evaluating the Impact of Boiler Nominal Thermal Efficiency
378(3)
Tutorial 8.7 Evaluating the Impact of Chiller Sequencing
381(16)
Tutorial 8.8 Evaluating the Impact of Thermal Storage and Time-of-Use Tariffs
397(24)
Chapter 9 Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning: Central Air Side
421(60)
Tutorial 9.1 Evaluating the Impact of an Air-Side Economiser
422(4)
Tutorial 9.2 Evaluating the Impact of Supply Air Fan Operating Mode during Unoccupied Hours
426(5)
Tutorial 9.3 Evaluating the Impact of Heat Recovery between Fresh and Exhaust Air
431(6)
Tutorial 9.4 Evaluating the Impact of a Variable-Refrigerant-Flow (VRF) System
437(31)
Tutorial 9.5 Evaluating the Impact of Demand Control Ventilation
468(13)
Chapter 10 Natural Ventilation
481(66)
Tutorial 10.1 Evaluating the Impact of Wind Speed on Natural Ventilation
482(10)
Tutorial 10.2 Evaluating the Impact of Natural Ventilation with Constant Wind Speed and Direction
492(11)
Tutorial 10.3 Evaluating the Impact of a Window Opening and Closing Schedule
503(4)
Tutorial 10.4 Evaluating the Impact of Window Opening Control Based on Temperature
507(19)
Tutorial 10.5 Evaluating the Impact of Window Opening Area Modulation on Natural Ventilation
526(10)
Tutorial 10.6 Evaluating the Impact of Mixed-Mode Operation
536(11)
Chapter 11 Simulation Parameters
547(22)
Tutorial 11.1 Evaluating the Impact of Time Steps per Hour on Run Time
548(4)
Tutorial 11.2 Evaluating the Impact of the Solar Distribution Algorithm
552(6)
Tutorial 11.3 Evaluating the Impact of the Solution Algorithm
558(4)
Tutorial 11.4 Evaluating the Effect of the Inside Convection Algorithm
562(5)
Tutorial 11.5 Evaluating the Impact of the Shadowing Interval
567(2)
Chapter 12 Renewable Energy System
569(44)
Tutorial 12.1 Evaluating the Impact of Photo-Voltaic (PV) Panel Tilt Angle
570(11)
Tutorial 12.2 Evaluating the Impact of Shading from Rooftop PV Panels
581(12)
Tutorial 12.3 Evaluating the Impact of the Cell Efficiency of PV Panels
593(8)
Tutorial 12.4 Evaluating the Performance of Glazing-Integrated PV Panels
601(6)
Tutorial 12.5 Evaluating the Performance of Opaque Building-Integrated PV Panels
607(6)
Chapter 13 Costing, Sensitivity and Uncertainty Analysis
613(60)
Tutorial 13.1 Selecting Glazing Using Cost-Benefit Analysis
614(20)
Tutorial 13.2 Selecting a HVAC System Using Cost-Benefit Analysis
634(19)
Tutorial 13.3 Performing Sensitivity and Uncertainty Analysis
653(20)
Chapter 14 Building Energy Code Compliance
673(50)
Tutorial 14.1 Modelling Building Performance in Four Orientations
674(3)
Tutorial 14.2 Creating the Base-Case External Wall for ASHRAE Standard 90.1-2010, Appendix G
677(3)
Tutorial 14.3 Modelling Flush Windows for the Base Case
680(1)
Tutorial 14.4 Selecting a HVAC System for the Base Case
681(1)
Tutorial 14.5 Calculating Fan Power for the Base Case
682(2)
Tutorial 14.6 Understanding Fan Cycling
684(1)
Tutorial 14.7 Specifying Room-Air-to-Supply-Air Temperature Difference
685(1)
Tutorial 14.8 Number of Chillers in the Base Case
686(6)
Tutorial 14.9 Defining the Chilled-Water Supply Temperature Reset for the Base Case
692(2)
Tutorial 14.10 Type and Number of Boilers for the Base Case
694(2)
Tutorial 14.11 Defining the Hot-Water Supply Temperature Reset
696(2)
Tutorial 14.12 Hot-Water Pumps
698(2)
Tutorial 14.13 Defining Exhaust Air Energy Recovery Parameters
700(1)
Tutorial 14.14 Defining Economiser Parameters
701(1)
Tutorial 14.15 Finding Unmet Hours after Simulation
702(1)
Tutorial 14.16 Generating the Performance-Rating Method Compliance Report in DesignBuilder
703(2)
Tutorial 14.17 Finding Process Load for the Base Case
705(2)
Tutorial 14.18 Getting the ASHRAE 62.1 Standard Summary in DesignBuilder
707(1)
Tutorial 14.19 Automating Baseline Building Model Creation
708(15)
Reference 723
Vishal Garg is professor and head of the Center for IT in Building Science, International Institute of Information Technology (IIIT), Hyderabad, India. His current research interests are in the areas of energy simulation, smart homes and cool roofs. He teaches building automation and controls, energy simulation, and illumination engineering. He has conducted several national and international workshops on intelligent buildings, green buildings and energy simulation. He holds a BTech (Hons.) degree in civil engineering from MBM Engineering College, Jodhpur, India and a PhD from the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India. Dr. Garg is actively involved in the green building movement, and in developing eTools and educational platforms for advancing energy efficiency in buildings and energy efficiency building code and its implementation. He was the founding president of the Indian chapter of the International Building Performance Simulation Association (IBPSA) and chaired the organizing committee of the International Conference for Building Simulation 2015 and the International Conference on Countermeasures to Urban Heat Islands (IC2UHI) 2019. He is a fellow of IBPSA and received the inaugural Arthur H. Rosenfeld Urban Cooling Achievement Award in 2018.

Jyotirmay Mathur is professor of mechanical engineering and the founding head of the Centre for Energy and Environment at Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India. He has done postgraduate work in energy studies at the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India, and has received a doctorate in energy systems from the University of Essen, Germany. Dr. Mathur has published 80 research papers in refereed international journals and has presented more than 150 papers and talks at international seminars and conferences, besides writing five books. Dr. Mathur works in the field of energy modelling, codes and standards, energy conservation in buildings, passive cooling, adaptive thermal comfort and building integrated photovoltaic systems.

Aviruch Bhatia is assistant professor at the TERI School of Advanced Studies, New Delhi, India. He holds a PhD from the International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, India, an MTech degree in energy engineering from the Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, India, and MSc and MPhil degrees in physics from the University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, India. His areas of interest include building physics, calibrated energy simulation and fault detection and diagnostics in heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems. He has also worked for three years as an assistant manager at Sustainability Group of Spectral Consultant, Pvt. Ltd. (an AECOM company).