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Computer Architectures: Constructing the Common Ground [Pehme köide]

Edited by (Bard College, USA), Edited by (Massachusetts Instiute of Technology, USA)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 244 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x156 mm, kaal: 580 g, 34 Illustrations, black and white
  • Sari: Routledge Research in Design, Technology and Society
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Jun-2021
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1032085681
  • ISBN-13: 9781032085685
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 244 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x156 mm, kaal: 580 g, 34 Illustrations, black and white
  • Sari: Routledge Research in Design, Technology and Society
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Jun-2021
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1032085681
  • ISBN-13: 9781032085685
Computer Architectures is a collection of multidisciplinary historical works unearthing sites, concepts, and concerns that catalyzed the cross-contamination of computers and architecture in the mid-20th century.





Weaving together intellectual, social, cultural, and material histories, this book paints the landscape that brought computing into the imagination, production, and management of the built environment, whilst foregrounding the impact of architecture in shaping technological development. The book is organized into sections corresponding to the classic von Neumann diagram for computer architecture: program (control unit), storage (memory), input/output and computation (arithmetic/logic unit), each acting as a quasi-material category for parsing debates among architects, engineers, mathematicians, and technologists. Collectively, authors bring forth the striking homologies between a computer program and an architectural program, a wall and an interface, computer memory and storage architectures, structures of mathematics and structures of things. The collection initiates new histories of knowledge and technology production that turn an eye toward disciplinary fusions and their institutional and intellectual drives.





Constructing the common ground between design and computing, this collection addresses audiences working at the nexus of design, technology, and society, including historians and practitioners of design and architecture, science and technology scholars, and media studies scholars.

Arvustused

"This impressive collection brings together a stellar group of thinkers from diverse disciplinary traditions to explore the deeply intertwined histories of architecture and computation. Its a model for studies of computation as a cultural, as well as technical, practice." - Jennifer S. Light, Professor of Urban Studies and Planning, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

1. Introduction: Toward a Polyglot Space PART I PROGRAM
2. Computing
Environmental Design
3. The Work of Design and the Design of Work: Olivetti
and the Political Economy of its Early Computers
4. "Bewildered, the
Form-Maker Stands Alone": Computer Architecture and the Quest for Design
Rationality PART II INPUT/OUTPUT
5. Augmentation and Interface: Tracing a
Spectrum
6. The First Failure of Man-Computer Symbiosis: The Hospital
Computer Project, 1960-1968
7. The Unclean Human-Machine Interface PART III
STORAGE
8. Architectures of Information: A Comparison of Wieners and
Shannons Theories of Information
9. Bureaucracys Playthings PART IV
COMPUTATION
10. Imagining Architecture as a Form of Concrete Poetry
11. The
Axiomatic Aesthetic
Theodora Vardouli is Assistant Professor at the Peter Guo-hua Fu School of Architecture, McGill University, Canada.





Olga Touloumi is Assistant Professor of Architectural History at Bard College, USA.