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Criminology: A Sociological Introduction 3rd New edition [Kõva köide]

(University of Essex, UK), (University of Essex, UK), (University of Essex, UK), (University of Essex, UK), (University of Essex, UK), (University of Essex, UK), (University of Essex, UK)
  • Formaat: Hardback, 586 pages, kõrgus x laius: 246x189 mm, kaal: 1508 g, 19 Line drawings, color; 36 Halftones, black and white; 5 Tables, color; 19 Illustrations, color; 36 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 10-Mar-2014
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415640784
  • ISBN-13: 9780415640787
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 586 pages, kõrgus x laius: 246x189 mm, kaal: 1508 g, 19 Line drawings, color; 36 Halftones, black and white; 5 Tables, color; 19 Illustrations, color; 36 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 10-Mar-2014
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415640784
  • ISBN-13: 9780415640787
Teised raamatud teemal:
"Building on the success of the second edition, Criminology: A Sociological Introduction offers a comprehensive overview of the study of criminology, from early theoretical perspectives to pressing contemporary issues such as the globalization of crime, crimes against the environment and state crime. Authored by an internationally renowned and experienced group of authors in the Sociology department at Essex University, this is a truly international criminology text that delves into areas that other texts may only reference.This new edition will have increased coverage of psychosocial theory, as well as more consideration of the social, political and economic contexts of crime in the post-financial-crisis world. Focusing on emerging areas in global criminology, such as green crime, state crime and cyber crime, this book is essential reading for criminology students looking to expand their understanding of crime and the world in which they live"--

"The third edition of Criminology: A Sociological Introduction offers a comprehensive overview of the study of criminology, from early theoretical perspectives to pressing contemporary issues such as the globalization of crime, crimes against the environment and state crime. New to the third edition is a refreshed focus on the social, political and economic context of crime in the post financial crisis world as well as two separate chapters on terrorism and counter-terrorism and state crime and human rights. New developments in the field, including psychosocial criminology are also reflected upon and considered. This popular textbook offers a challenging and critical approach to the study of criminology and is essential reading for students looking to expand their understanding of crime and the world in which they live. The book is supported by a free companion website featuring a wealth of additional resources including a testbank of questions, assignable exercises and downloadable illustrations for instructors, and links to useful websites and videos, an interactive flashcard glossary and study skills guidance for students. These resources can be accessed at www.routledge.com/cw/carrabine"--

Building on the success of the second edition, Criminology: A Sociological Introduction offers a comprehensive overview of the study of criminology, from early theoretical perspectives to pressing contemporary issues such as the globalization of crime, crimes against the environment and state crime.

Authored by an internationally renowned and experienced group of authors in the Sociology department at Essex University, this is a truly international criminology text that delves into areas that other texts may only reference.

This new edition will have increased coverage of psychosocial theory, as well as more consideration of the social, political and economic contexts of crime in the post-financial-crisis world. Focusing on emerging areas in global criminology, such as green crime, state crime and cyber crime, this book is essential reading for criminology students looking to expand their understanding of crime and the world in which they live.

Arvustused

This new edition of Criminology: A Sociological Introduction not only offers an essential grounding in how to think sociologically about crime, from the histories of crime to the futures of crime and crime control, but provides new and exciting insights in relation to the ever-changing contours of criminological debate. The contemporary nature of the material and issues covered, combined with critical questions posed by the authors, make this a rich, authoritative and stimulating resource! Loraine Geslthorpe, University of Cambridge, UK





There are now several introductory criminology texts but in a crowded marketplaceCriminology: A Sociological Introduction stands out. Written by the internationally renowned team at Essex University,this third incarnation builds on the success of previous editions and includes chapters on some of the most pressing concerns in the field, includingterrorism and counter-terrorism, state crime and human rights. Accessible, stimulating and sometimes provocative, this book takes students through the most important socio-criminological issues of our time and is a resource that they will return to again and again.



Yvonne Jewkes, University of Leicester, UK









This book provides a vibrant, exciting guide to the relationship between crime and society. With important insights into the history, theory and practice of crime and crime control from a sociological perspective, the book lays down conceptual and methodological foundations that allow us to better understand and appreciate the key criminological issues of the contemporary era. Highly recommended.



Rob White, University of Tasmania, Australia









A very fine critical introduction to criminology has gotten better in this most recent edition. The text provides a good balance of breadth with depth. It unpacks and makes digestible often complex perspectives on crime and justice and, for this reason, it is one of the better texts on the market today for first year students. The sweep of ideas and topics is impressive, giving ample scope to the new without trying to be fashionable.



John Scott, University of New England, Australia









I have been using Criminology: A Sociological Introduction in my Crime and Punishment courses for several semesters now. I chose this particular text out of several that I have examined because it has a global perspective, a critical lens, and it provides a comprehensive overview of criminological issues that I have been unable to find in other texts. This book is very accessible to my students without sacrificing sophistication and nuance.



Miriam J. Konrad, Georgia State University, USA



This third edition retains all the strengths of earlier editions while adding important new work on contemporary issues. It gives students a thorough grounding not just in the traditional aspects of the discipline to do with crime, policing and punishment but in more current issues facing society like the war on terror and the impact of globalization. The critical thinking questions listed in each chapter encourage students to think and read more deeply than many textbooks while the Further Study suggestions are invaluable resources for directing their reading and research.



Mary Bosworth, University of Oxford, UK



This is an essential resource for anyone interested in the study of crime and social control. This resource is distinct with its frame of the "criminological imagination," and provides a systematic and critical examination of the historical and contemporary context of crime, thinking about crime and its control, and globalization and crime. Already a terrific reference, this third edition offers additional and very timely insights into some of the key global issues in criminology, including terrorism, state crime and human rights.



Karen Laidler, University of Hong Kong



The latest edition of this textbook provides students new to the field with a comprehensive introduction to the sociology of crime. The book is accessible without being overly simplistic and it encourages students to think sociologically about crime and popular responses to it. This new edition combines important coverage of key aspects of theory and analysis with new work and new fields of study that are at the very heart of sociological criminology today. Im sure it will prove to be an excellent resource for students.



Simon Winlow, Teesside University, UK

List of illustrations
xix
Notes on the authors xxv
Acknowledgements xxvii
PART 1 THE CRIMINOLOGICAL IMAGINATION
1(46)
1 Introduction
3(8)
An introduction: the many meanings of criminology
3(1)
What counts as a criminological topic?
4(1)
Criminological methods
4(1)
Sociology and the `sociological imagination'
5(1)
Sociology and the `criminological imagination'
5(1)
Sociology, social divisions and crime
6(2)
Structure of the book
8(1)
How to use the book
8(1)
Special features
9(2)
Chapter summaries
9(1)
Critical thinking questions
9(1)
Suggestions for further study
9(1)
Suggestions about useful websites
9(1)
Glossary
9(2)
2 Histories of Crime
11(16)
Introduction
11(1)
Historical patterns: declining violence
12(1)
British prosecution patterns
13(1)
Trends in historical writing
13(2)
Men and crime
15(1)
Women and crime
16(3)
Youth and crime
19(3)
The `dangerous class', `underclass', race and crime
22(3)
Summary
25(1)
Critical thinking questions
25(1)
Further study
25(1)
Useful websites
26(1)
3 Researching Crime
27(20)
Introduction
27(1)
Criminological research methods
28(2)
Criminological data
30(1)
Thinking critically about statistics
31(6)
Recorded crime
31(2)
Racist incidents: an example of thinking critically about recorded crime
33(2)
National crime victimization surveys
35(1)
International, local and commercial crime victimization surveys
36(1)
Thinking positively about crime statistics
37(1)
Criminologists and criminals
38(1)
Moral, ethical and legal issues
39(2)
Codes of ethics
40(1)
Taking sides in criminological research
41(3)
Becker and `underdog sociology'
41(1)
Ohlin and policy-forming sociology
42(2)
Summary
44(1)
Critical thinking questions
44(1)
Further study
44(1)
Useful websites
45(2)
PART 2 THINKING ABOUT CRIME
47(104)
4 The Enlightenment and Early Traditions
49(17)
Introduction
49(2)
A caution
50(1)
Enlightenment thinking about crime
51(1)
The classical tradition in criminology
52(4)
Back to justice: some recent classical developments
54(2)
Some problems with the classical model
56(1)
The positivist movement
56(7)
The criminal type and Lombroso
56(3)
Statistical regularity and positivism
59(1)
The positivist inheritance
60(2)
Problems with the positivist model
62(1)
Tensions between positivism and classical thinking
63(1)
Summary
63(1)
Critical thinking questions
64(1)
Further study
64(1)
Useful information
65(1)
5 Early Sociologies of Crime
66(22)
Introduction
66(1)
The normality of crime
67(2)
Problems with functionalism
68(1)
The egoism of crime in capitalist society
69(2)
Problems with Marxism
71(1)
Cultural transmission, city life and the Chicago School
71(3)
The Chicago School and crime
72(2)
Crime as learned: differential association theory
74(3)
Problems with the Chicago School
76(1)
Anomie and the stresses and strains of crime
77(3)
Problems with anomie theory
78(1)
Gangs, youth and deviant subcultures
78(1)
Synthesizing the theories?
79(1)
Control theories
80(2)
Neutralization theory
80(1)
Social control theory
81(1)
Problems with control theory
82(1)
Reintegrative shaming?
82(1)
Written out of criminological history?
83(2)
Early black sociologists
83(1)
Early sociological studies of women and girls
84(1)
Summary
85(1)
Critical thinking questions
86(1)
Further study
86(1)
Useful websites
87(1)
6 Radicalizing Traditions
88(26)
Introduction
88(3)
`Deviance' and labelling
91(6)
Becker, Lemert and Cohen
92(2)
Wider contributions
94(1)
Problems with labelling theory
95(1)
Developments
96(1)
Crime as conflict
97(1)
Jeffrey Reiman and economic conflicts
97(1)
The new criminology
98(5)
Left realism
100(1)
Left idealism?
101(2)
The Birmingham Centre and the new subcultural theory
103(3)
Some problems
104(2)
Feminist criminology
106(4)
Critique of malestream criminology
107(2)
Men, masculinity and crime
109(1)
Foucault and discourse theory
110(2)
Summary
112(1)
Critical thinking questions
113(1)
Further study
113(1)
Useful websites
113(1)
7 Crime, Social Theory and Social Change
114(20)
Introduction
114(1)
Crime and the movement to late modernity
115(3)
The exclusive society and the vertigo of late modernity
117(1)
Postmodernism and crime
118(4)
Cultural criminology
121(1)
Globalization and crime
122(4)
Globalization
123(2)
Rebirth of human rights theories
125(1)
The risk society: actuarial justice and contradictory criminologies
126(5)
The genealogy of risk
127(4)
Summary
131(1)
Critical thinking questions
132(1)
Further study
132(1)
Useful websites
133(1)
8 Crime, Place and Space
134(17)
Introduction
134(1)
Offenders, offences and place
135(7)
Spatial distribution of crime
137(5)
Crime prevention, space and communities
142(4)
Changing spaces: urban design and crime
142(3)
Living in spaces: everyday negotiations of disorder
145(1)
Mapping and the uses of geo-data
146(2)
Critical cartography
147(1)
Summary
148(1)
Critical thinking questions
149(1)
Further study
149(1)
Useful websites
150(1)
PART 3 DOING CRIME
151(140)
9 Victims and Victimization
153(22)
Introduction
153(1)
The role of victims within the criminal justice system
154(1)
Defining crime and victimization
155(2)
The hierarchy of victimization
157(1)
Different types of victimology
158(2)
Crime victimization surveys
160(2)
Social variables in crime victimization
162(4)
Social class
162(1)
Age
162(1)
Gender
163(3)
Ethnicity
166(1)
The impact of crime
166(4)
Towards a victim-oriented criminal justice process?
170(2)
Summary
172(1)
Critical thinking questions
173(1)
Further study
173(1)
Useful websites
174(1)
10 Crime and Property
175(20)
Introduction
175(1)
Patterns of property crime
176(2)
Comparative experiences
178(2)
The hidden figure of property crime
180(1)
Profile of property crime offenders
181(1)
Everybody does it?
182(1)
Social distribution of crime risks
183(3)
Social class
183(1)
Ethnicity
184(1)
Age
184(1)
Geography
185(1)
Controlling property crime
186(1)
Other forms of property crime
187(4)
Theft and illegal export of cultural property
188(1)
Theft of intellectual property
189(1)
Biopiracy
190(1)
New horizons in understanding property crime
191(2)
Summary
193(1)
Critical thinking questions
193(1)
Further study
193(1)
Useful websites
194(1)
11 Crime, Sexuality and Gender
195(24)
Introduction
195(1)
Understanding sex offences: sex crimes, gender and violence
196(12)
Feminist perspectives
199(3)
Rape as social control
202(3)
Date rape
205(1)
Rape, war crime and genocide
205(2)
Pornography
207(1)
The instrumental and symbolic role of law in sex crimes
208(3)
Panics around sex crimes
209(2)
The changing character of sex crimes
211(4)
Sex crimes on the Internet
212(1)
Changes in the law concerning sexual offences in the United Kingdom
213(2)
Sex offences in global perspective
215(1)
Summary
216(1)
Critical thinking questions
217(1)
Further study
217(1)
Useful websites
218(1)
12 Crime, the Emotions and Social Psychology
219(18)
Introduction
219(1)
Rediscovering the emotions
220(3)
Status, stigma and seduction
221(1)
Conceptualizing emotions
222(1)
Fear of crime
223(4)
Urbanism, anxiety and the human condition
225(2)
Hate crime
227(3)
The thrill of it all?
229(1)
Self-esteem, shame and respect
230(4)
Stories from the street
232(2)
Humiliation, rage and edgework
234(1)
Risk, excitement and routine
234(1)
Summary
235(1)
Critical thinking questions
235(1)
Further study
236(1)
Useful websites
236(1)
13 Organizational and Professional Forms of Crime
237(22)
Introduction
237(3)
Thinking about organizational and professional crime
238(2)
Crime in the world of illegal enterprise
240(7)
Professional organized crime in Britain, 1930s---2000
241(2)
Ethnicity, outsiders and the organization of crime
243(2)
Organized crime as local and global
245(2)
Crime in the world of lawful professions
247(6)
Defining and identifying `crimes' of the powerful
247(1)
Definitions and breadth
248(1)
Crime and the professions
249(4)
Crime in the world of corporate-level business and commerce
253(3)
Crimes of the powerful
253(2)
Transnational corporate crimes
255(1)
Summary
256(1)
Critical thinking questions
257(1)
Further study
257(1)
Useful websites
258(1)
14 Drugs, Alcohol, Health and Crime
259(32)
Introduction
259(3)
Controlling illicit drugs and alcohol
262(7)
Drug politics and policy in the UK
264(4)
The anomaly of alcohol control
268(1)
Drugs as a global issue
269(3)
The opium trade in the nineteenth century
269(1)
The drugs trade in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries
270(2)
Are drugs `a problem'?
272(5)
Drugs and crime
277(1)
Criminal groups and the drug market
278(1)
Controlling drugs
278(2)
Alcohol and crime
280(2)
Drugs, alcohol, crime and community: a public health issue
282(3)
Connecting crime and health issues
283(1)
Crime, public health and social inequalities
284(1)
Public health as social policing
285(1)
Medicine as a form of social control
285(3)
Medical and psychiatric interventions as social control
285(1)
Medicalization of control in prisons
286(1)
Medicine and the criminal justice system
287(1)
Summary
288(1)
Critical thinking questions
288(1)
Further study
288(1)
Useful websites
289(2)
PART 4 CONTROLLING CRIME
291(96)
15 Thinking about Punishment
293(24)
Introduction
293(2)
Philosophical justifications
295(11)
Reductivist principles
296(5)
Retributivist principles
301(5)
Sociological explanations
306(9)
Durkheim and social solidarity
306(2)
Marx and political economy
308(2)
Foucault and disciplinary power
310(3)
Feminist challenges
313(2)
Summary
315(1)
Critical thinking questions
315(1)
Further study
315(1)
Useful websites
316(1)
16 The Criminal Justice Process
317(24)
Introduction
317(1)
Historical context
318(1)
Overview of criminal justice institutions in the UK
318(2)
Key stages of the criminal justice process
320(8)
The police
321(1)
The Crown Prosecution Service
322(2)
The judiciary and the courts
324(2)
Lawyers and the adversarial system
326(1)
The Probation Service
327(1)
The nature of justice
328(8)
Procedural justice
328(3)
Substantive justice
331(2)
Negotiated justice
333(3)
Stigma, recidivism and reintegration
336(1)
The futures of criminal justice
337(1)
Summary
338(1)
Critical thinking questions
338(1)
Further study
339(1)
Useful websites
339(2)
17 Police and Policing
341(21)
Introduction
341(1)
Historical origins and continuities
342(5)
Policing protest
344(2)
Spooks and spies
346(1)
Police roles and functions
347(2)
Police culture
349(3)
Police accountability
352(2)
Legal accountability
352(1)
Political and public accountability
353(1)
Managerial accountability
354(1)
Police deviance and criminality
354(2)
Changes and futures of policing
356(3)
Privatization and pluralization
356(1)
Managerialism and risk
357(2)
Summary
359(1)
Critical thinking questions
360(1)
Further study
360(1)
Useful websites
360(2)
18 Prisons and Imprisonment
362(25)
Introduction
362(1)
Comparing penal systems
363(4)
Origins of imprisonment
367(2)
Why prison?
369(1)
The modern prison estate
370(1)
Contemporary crises
371(2)
The expanding prison population
371(1)
Overcrowding and conditions
372(1)
Authority and managerialism
373(1)
Social consequences
373(9)
Youth custody
373(2)
Gendered prisons
375(2)
Ethnicity, nationality and racism
377(5)
Prison sociology
382(2)
Prisoner subcultures and `mind games'
382(1)
Prison riots and the problem of order
383(1)
Summary
384(1)
Critical thinking questions
385(1)
Further study
385(1)
Useful websites
385(2)
PART 5 GLOBALIZING CRIME
387(102)
19 Green Criminology
389(25)
Introduction
389(3)
Example -- the case of climate change
392(2)
Why should climate change be of interest to criminologists?
393(1)
Globalization and the risk society
394(1)
Green criminology and harms against the environment
395(9)
Harms, connections and consequences
396(1)
Harms to the planet and its inhabitants: a typology
397(7)
Secondary or symbiotic green crimes
404(4)
Waste dumping, victims and organized crime
405(3)
The making of green crimes: criminalizing environmental harms
408(2)
Early pollution legislation
408(1)
The international context and environmental legislation
408(1)
The criminalization of environmental offences
409(1)
Environmental justice and social movements for resistance and change
410(1)
The green criminology agenda
410(1)
Summary
411(1)
Critical thinking questions
412(1)
Further study
412(1)
Useful websites
413(1)
20 Crime and the Media
414(23)
Introduction
414(3)
Blurring boundaries
417(1)
Media effects, popular anxieties and violent representations
418(3)
Dramatizing crime, manufacturing consent and news production
421(3)
Current debates
423(1)
Imagining transgression, representing detection and consuming crime
424(4)
Crime in cyberspace
428(7)
Types of cybercrime
429(4)
Child pornography
433(1)
Extreme media
433(2)
Summary
435(1)
Critical thinking questions
435(1)
Further study
436(1)
Useful websites
436(1)
21 Political Violence, Terrorism and Counter-terrorism
437(24)
Introduction
437(1)
Defining terrorism
438(4)
Why define terrorism?
439(3)
Understanding terrorist action
442(5)
Researching terrorism
442(1)
Explaining terrorism: rediscovering positivism
443(2)
Beyond the individual
445(1)
Differentiating crime and terrorism
446(1)
Countering terrorism
447(11)
Thinking about counter-terrorism
448(1)
Judicial responses
449(1)
Policing terrorism
450(1)
Intelligence
451(1)
Surveillance
452(3)
Fortified urbanism
455(3)
Preventing radicalization
458(1)
Summary
458(1)
Critical thinking questions
459(1)
Further study
459(1)
Useful websites
459(2)
22 State Crime, War Crime and Human Rights
461(19)
Introduction
461(1)
The denial of contemporary barbarism
462(3)
Types of state crime
465(2)
Crimes against humanity: colonialism and slavery
467(3)
Genocide: a crime of obedience
470(4)
Modernity and the Holocaust
474(1)
Conceptual and definitional issues
474(3)
`State--corporate crime'
474(2)
Social harms perspectives
476(1)
`Crimes of globalization'
477(1)
Summary
477(1)
Critical thinking questions
478(1)
Further study
478(1)
Useful websites
479(1)
23 Criminological Futures
480(9)
Introduction
480(1)
Visions of the future?
481(1)
Persistence of the past
482(1)
Extension of current trends
482(2)
The present into the future
484(1)
Criminological thinking -- present and future?
484(1)
Criminological futures?
485(1)
Risk and risky populations as the future focus of control?
485(1)
A different (sociological) future
486(1)
A crossroads?
486(2)
Further study
488(1)
Glossary 489(7)
References 496(58)
Webliography 554(14)
Index 568
Eamonn Carrabine, Pam Cox, Nigel South, Dick Hobbs, Pete Fussey and Darren Thiel all work in the Department of Sociology at the University of Essex, Colchester, UK.