| Introduction: Challenges toward Designing Novel Electrolytes for Modern Lithium-Ion and Post-Lithium Batteries |
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PART I Novel Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries |
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1 New Strategies In Designing Salts And Solutions For The New Generation Of Electrolytes |
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3 | (40) |
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3 | (1) |
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1.2 Anion Structure Impact |
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4 | (4) |
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1.3 Requirements toward Electrolyte |
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8 | (1) |
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1.4 Classes of Anions Investigated So Far |
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9 | (2) |
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1.5 Properties of Anion Classes Investigated So Far |
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11 | (2) |
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1.6 Properties of Commonly Used Salts |
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13 | (3) |
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1.7 Strategy for New Anion Design |
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16 | (3) |
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1.8 Anions Designed with the New Described Strategy |
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19 | (3) |
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22 | (2) |
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1.10 Electrolyte Design: Solvent Effect |
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24 | (3) |
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1.11 Electrolyte Design: Maximizing Parameters |
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27 | (3) |
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1.12 Other Electrolytes for Li-Ion Cells |
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30 | (3) |
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1.13 Anions for Post-Li-Ion Cells |
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33 | (1) |
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1.14 Examples of Electrolytes for Li-Ion Cells |
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34 | (9) |
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2 X-Ray Crystallography In Developing New Electrolyte Systems Based On Heterocyclic Anions |
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43 | (28) |
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43 | (2) |
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2.2 Aggregation Phenomena: Solid-State and Concentrated Liquid Electrolytes |
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45 | (1) |
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2.3 Crystal Structure Analysis: Hints about the Properties of Heterocyclic Anions |
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46 | (5) |
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2.4 Structural Studies of LiTDI Solvates with Glymes: Disproportionation Mechanism |
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51 | (6) |
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2.5 Structural Studies of Sodium Salts with Heterocyclic Anions |
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57 | (4) |
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2.6 Structural Studies of Lithium Salt Hydrates with Dicyanoimidazole Anions |
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61 | (3) |
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64 | (7) |
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3 Overview Of Polymer And Solid Electrolytes: Towards All Solid-State Batteries |
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71 | (70) |
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71 | (1) |
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3.2 Classification of Polymer Electrolytes |
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72 | (2) |
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3.3 Dissociation and Transport of Ions: Microscopic View |
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74 | (5) |
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74 | (2) |
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76 | (3) |
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3.4 Quantitative Models for Describing Ion Transport |
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79 | (6) |
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79 | (2) |
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3.4.2 Vogel-Tammann-Fulcher Model |
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81 | (2) |
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3.4.3 Conductivity of an Inhomogeneous Medium: Percolation Models |
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83 | (2) |
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3.5 Lithium Transference Numbers |
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85 | (3) |
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3.6 Polymer Electrolyte as an Element of the Cell: Electrolyte/Electrode Interface |
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88 | (3) |
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3.7 Examples of Solid Polymer Electrolytes |
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91 | (19) |
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3.7.1 Polymer with a Salt |
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91 | (1) |
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3.7.1.1 Electrolytes based on PEO |
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91 | (3) |
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3.7.1.2 Electrolytes based on other polymers |
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94 | (2) |
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3.7.2 Organic/Inorganic Composite Systems |
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96 | (5) |
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3.7.3 Polymer in a Salt and Systems with Ionic Liquids |
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101 | (6) |
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3.7.4 Polyelectrolytes and Oligomeric Salts |
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107 | (3) |
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110 | (31) |
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3.8.1 NASICON-Type Conductors |
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112 | (2) |
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3.8.2 Electrolytes with Perovskite Structure |
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114 | (2) |
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116 | (2) |
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3.8.4 Electrolytes with a Garnet Structure |
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118 | (23) |
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PART II Electrolytes for Post-Lithium-Ion Systems |
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4 Electrolytes For Sodium And Sodium-Ion Batteries |
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141 | (24) |
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141 | (5) |
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146 | (10) |
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4.2.1 Solvents and Systematics |
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147 | (1) |
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4.2.1.1 Liquid electrolytes |
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147 | (3) |
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4.2.1.2 Ionic liquid-based electrolytes |
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150 | (2) |
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152 | (1) |
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4.2.1.4 Polymer electrolytes |
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153 | (1) |
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154 | (2) |
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156 | (9) |
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5 Multivalent Cation Systems: Electrolytes For Magnesium Batteries |
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165 | (26) |
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5.1 Electrolytes Evolved from Grignard Compounds |
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167 | (1) |
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5.2 Electrolytes with Boron Compounds |
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168 | (5) |
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5.3 Electrolytes with Hexamethyldisilazide Ions |
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173 | (1) |
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5.4 Simple Inorganic Electrolyte |
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174 | (2) |
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5.5 Electrolytes with TFSI Anion |
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176 | (6) |
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5.6 Miscellaneous Electrolytes |
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182 | (1) |
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5.7 Comparison of Various Electrolyte Systems |
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183 | (1) |
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184 | (1) |
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185 | (6) |
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6 Multivalent Cation Systems: Toward Aluminum, Zinc, And Calcium Batteries |
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191 | (24) |
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191 | (4) |
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195 | (8) |
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6.2.1 Water-Based Electrolytes |
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196 | (3) |
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199 | (4) |
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203 | (3) |
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206 | (1) |
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207 | (8) |
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7 Electrolytes For Metal-Air Batteries |
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215 | (78) |
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215 | (2) |
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217 | (25) |
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7.2.1 Organic and Polymeric Electrolytes |
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217 | (5) |
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222 | (5) |
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227 | (9) |
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236 | (6) |
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242 | (4) |
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246 | (2) |
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248 | (3) |
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251 | (1) |
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251 | (3) |
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254 | (7) |
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261 | (3) |
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264 | (29) |
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8 Electrolytes For Lithium-Sulfur Batteries |
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293 | (26) |
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293 | (3) |
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8.2 Electrolyte Requirements |
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296 | (1) |
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296 | (10) |
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301 | (1) |
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302 | (1) |
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303 | (1) |
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304 | (1) |
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8.3.5 Concentrated Electrolytes |
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305 | (1) |
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305 | (1) |
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306 | (4) |
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8.4.1 Polymer Electrolytes |
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309 | (1) |
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8.4.2 Ceramic Electrolytes |
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310 | (1) |
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310 | (2) |
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312 | (7) |
| Index |
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319 | |