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Doing Qualitative Research: A Practical Handbook 4th Revised edition [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 488 pages, kõrgus x laius: 232x186 mm
  • Ilmumisaeg: 23-Apr-2013
  • Kirjastus: Sage Publications Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 1446260143
  • ISBN-13: 9781446260142
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 488 pages, kõrgus x laius: 232x186 mm
  • Ilmumisaeg: 23-Apr-2013
  • Kirjastus: Sage Publications Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 1446260143
  • ISBN-13: 9781446260142
Teised raamatud teemal:
Now retired (sociology, U. of London) Silverman once more revises his introduction to qualitative research, previously published in 2000, 2005, and 2009 with many reprintings between. Primarily he responds to surveys of users, both students and instructor, on what they liked, what they wanted more of, and what they wanted done differently. For example, he adds a new chapter on how to formulate a research question appropriate for qualitative research. Among other topics are focusing a research project, choosing a methodology, developing data analysis, the literature review chapter, and making good use of a supervisor. Annotation ©2013 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com) In the fourth edition of his best-selling textbook, David Silverman provides a step-by-step guide to planning and conducting qualitative research. Using real examples from real postgraduate students, the book makes it easy to link theory to methods and shows how to move from understanding the principles of qualitative research to doing it yourself. The new edition has been fully updated and now includes:- a brand new chapter on formulating a research question appropriate for qualitative research- an expanded discussion of the role of theory in research - extended discussion of case study research and the number of cases needed for effective qualitative research- further coverage of focus groups and analysing internet data- new student examples from around the world- a new section on the common pitfalls encountered in qualitative research- an expanded companion website with more student examples and videos.Filled with exercises to test your understanding and develop your skills, as well as Davids own tips for research success based on years of experience, this book is essential reading for anyone doing qualitative research. The most successful text from one of the biggest names in the field, this fourth edition continues to provide students with clear guidance on the process of doing qualitative research, and has been updated with coverage of devising research questions; new student examples; common pitfalls to avoid; and much more

Arvustused

David Silverman expands and revises his seminal text to include a new chapter on Effective Qualitative Research where he provides five rules to guide the research process. With this book students and novice researchers alike have the resources and necessary tools to produce an effective research study, thesis, or dissertation. Dale Crowe Faculty, School of Advanced Studies , University of Phoenix Overall, this new edition is a comprehensive and welcome updating of what was already an essential text. Silverman takes his readers through a substantial and comprehensive introduction to qualitative research and gives them pointers for where to go next. This book will be of great use to students studying research methods, and will give them a thorough and readable introduction to what can sometimes feel like a rather overwhelming subject. As such it deserves its place on reading lists. -- Sally Brown any practitioner who has been away from the classroom and textbooks for some time will find this resource refreshing, engaging and help re-light their passion for qualitative research. Silverman pulls no punches in challenging the reader to be brave, bold, and open in their approach and application. -- Shane Brownie * SRA Research Matters *

Publisher's Acknowledgements xiii
About the Author xiv
Preface to the Fourth Edition xv
Companion Website xvii
PART ONE INTRODUCTION
1(76)
1 How To Use This Book
3(2)
2 What You Can (and Can't) Do with Qualitative Research
5(12)
2.1 Introduction
5(1)
2.2 Why Do Researchers Use Qualitative Methods?
6(3)
2.3 Are Qualitative Methods Always Appropriate?
9(3)
2.4 Should You Use Qualitative Methods?
12(3)
2.5 Concluding Remarks
15(2)
3 Focusing a Research Project
17(26)
3.1 Introduction
17(1)
3.2 Moira's Research Diary
18(7)
3.3 Sally's Research Diary
25(7)
3.4 Simon's Research Diary
32(7)
3.5 Concluding Remarks
39(4)
4 Issues in Research Design
43(26)
4.1 Introduction
43(1)
4.2 Interviews
44(5)
4.3 Ethnographies
49(2)
4.4 Texts
51(4)
4.5 The Internet
55(2)
4.6 Audio Data
57(2)
4.7 Visual Data
59(3)
4.8 Mixed Methods
62(3)
4.9 Concluding Remarks
65(4)
5 What Counts as `Originality'?
69(8)
5.1 Introduction
69(1)
5.2 Originality
70(1)
5.3 Being a Professional
71(1)
5.4 Independent Critical Thought
72(3)
5.5 Concluding Remarks
75(2)
PART TWO STARTING OUT
77(120)
6 Formulating a Research Question
79(24)
6.1 Introduction
79(5)
6.2 Challenges
84(6)
6.3 Solutions
90(9)
6.4 Some Cautions
99(4)
7 Using Theories
103(17)
7.1 Introduction
103(2)
7.2 How Theoretical Models Shape Research
105(1)
7.3 The Different Languages of Qualitative Research
105(6)
7.4 Theories, Models and Hypotheses
111(2)
7.5 Examples
113(4)
7.6 Concluding Remarks
117(3)
8 Choosing a Methodology
120(21)
8.1 Introduction
120(1)
8.2 Qualitative or Quantitative?
120(2)
8.3 Your Research Strategy
122(4)
8.4 Choosing a Methodology: a Case Study
126(6)
8.5 Naturally Occurring Data?
132(4)
8.6 Mixed Methods?
136(2)
8.7 Concluding Remarks
138(3)
9 How Many Cases Do You Need?
141(18)
9.1 Introduction
141(1)
9.2 What is a Case Study?
142(2)
9.3 The Quantitative Model of Generalization
144(1)
9.4 The Rationale of Case Study Design
145(3)
9.5 Case Study Research in Practice
148(7)
9.6 Concluding Remarks
155(4)
10 Ethical Research
159(28)
10.1 Introduction
159(2)
10.2 The Standards of Ethical Research
161(2)
10.3 Why Ethics Matter for Your Research
163(1)
10.4 Ethical Guidelines in Practice
164(9)
10.5 Complex Ethical Issues
173(6)
10.6 Research Governance
179(2)
10.7 Conclusion: Managing Unfolding Ethical Demands
181(6)
11 Writing a Research Proposal
187(10)
11.1 Introduction
187(2)
11.2 Aim for Crystal Clarity
189(1)
11.3 Plan Before You Write
189(1)
11.4 Be Persuasive
190(1)
11.5 Be Practical
191(1)
11.6 Make Broader Links
191(1)
11.7 A Caution: Misunderstanding Qualitative Research?
192(1)
11.8 Concluding Remarks
193(4)
PART THREE COLLECTING AND ANALYSING YOUR DATA
197(134)
12 Collecting Your Data
199(31)
12.1 Collecting Interview Data
199(12)
12.2 Collecting Focus Group Data
211(2)
12.3 Collecting Ethnographic Data
213(11)
12.4 Collecting Internet Data
224(2)
12.5 Concluding Remarks
226(4)
13 Developing Data Analysis
230(34)
13.1 Introduction
230(1)
13.2 Kick-Starting Data Analysis
231(5)
13.3 A Case Study
236(1)
13.4 Interviews
237(5)
13.5 Fieldnotes
242(11)
13.6 Transcripts
253(3)
13.7 Visual Data
256(4)
13.8 Concluding Remarks
260(4)
14 Using Computers to Analyse Qualitative Data
264(15)
Clive Seale
14.1 Introduction
264(1)
14.2 What CAQDAS Software Can Do for You
265(4)
14.3 Advantages of CAQDAS
269(6)
14.4 Keyword Analysis
275(1)
14.5 Concluding Remarks
276(3)
15 Quality in Qualitative Research
279(25)
15.1 Introduction
279(6)
15.2 Validity
285(13)
15.3 Reliability
298(3)
15.4 Concluding Remarks
301(3)
16 Evaluating Qualitative Research
304(20)
16.1 Introduction
304(1)
16.2 Two Guides for Evaluating Research
305(1)
16.3 Four Quality Criteria
306(4)
16.4 Applying Quality Criteria
310(5)
16.5 Four Quality Issues Revisited
315(6)
16.6 Concluding Remarks
321(3)
17 Effective Qualitative Research
324(7)
17.1 Introduction
324(1)
17.2 Keep It Simple
325(1)
17.3 Do Not Assume that We are Only Concerned with Subjective Experience
325(1)
17.4 Take Advantage of Using Qualitative Data
326(1)
17.5 Avoid Drowning in Data
327(1)
17.6 Avoid Journalism
328(1)
17.7 Concluding Remarks
328(3)
PART FOUR WRITING UP
331(52)
18 The First Few Pages
333(7)
18.1 Introduction
333(1)
18.2 The Title
333(1)
18.3 The Abstract
334(2)
18.4 Keywords
336(1)
18.5 The Table of Contents
337(1)
18.6 The Introduction
337(1)
18.7 Concluding Remarks
338(2)
19 The Literature Review
Chapter
340(11)
19.1 Recording Your Reading
340(2)
19.2 Writing your Literature Review
342(1)
19.3 Practical Questions
342(3)
19.4 Principles
345(3)
19.5 Do You Need a Literature Review
Chapter?
348(1)
19.6 Concluding Remarks
349(2)
20 The Methodology
Chapter
351(9)
20.1 Introduction
351(1)
20.2 What Should the Methodology
Chapter Contain?
352(3)
20.3 A Natural History
Chapter?
355(3)
20.4 Concluding Remarks
358(2)
21 Writing Your Data
Chapters
360(13)
21.1 Introduction
360(1)
21.2 The Macrostructure
361(5)
21.3 The Microstructure
366(3)
21.4 Tightening Up
369(2)
21.5 Concluding Remarks
371(2)
22 Your Concluding
Chapter
373(10)
22.1 Introduction
373(1)
22.2 The Concluding
Chapter as Mutual Stimulation
374(1)
22.3 What Exactly Should Your Concluding
Chapter Contain?
374(2)
22.4 Confessions and Trumpets
376(1)
22.5 Theorizing as Thinking Through Data
377(1)
22.6 Writing for Audiences
378(1)
22.7 Why Your Concluding
Chapter can be Fun
379(1)
22.8 Concluding Remarks
379(4)
PART FIVE GETTING SUPPORT
383(26)
23 Making Good Use of Your Supervisor
385(10)
23.1 Introduction
385(1)
23.2 Supervision Horror Stories
386(1)
23.3 Student and Supervisor Expectations
386(3)
23.4 The Early Stages
389(2)
23.5 The Later Stages
391(1)
23.6 Standards of Good Practice
392(1)
23.7 Concluding Remarks
393(2)
24 Getting Feedback
395(14)
24.1 Introduction
395(1)
24.2 Writing
396(1)
24.3 Speaking
397(3)
24.4 The Art of Presenting Research
400(4)
24.5 Feedback from the People You Study
404(1)
24.6 Concluding Remarks
405(4)
PART SIX THE AFTERMATH
409(33)
25 Surviving an Oral Examination
411(9)
25.1 Introduction
411(1)
25.2 Viva Horror Stories
412(1)
25.3 Preparing for Your Oral
412(1)
25.4 Doing the Oral
413(1)
25.5 Outcomes
414(1)
25.6 Revising Your Thesis after the Oral
415(1)
25.7 A Case Study
415(3)
25.8 Concluding Remarks
418(2)
26 Getting Published
420(14)
26.1 Introduction
420(1)
26.2 The Backstage Politics of Publishing
421(2)
26.3 Strategic Choices
423(4)
26.4 What Journals are Looking For
427(1)
26.5 Reviewers' Comments
428(3)
26.6 How to Write a Short Journal Article
431(1)
26.7 Concluding Remarks
431(3)
27 Audiences
434(8)
27.1 Introduction
435(1)
27.2 The Policy-Making Audience
436(1)
27.3 The Practitioner Audience
437(1)
27.4 The Lay Audience
438(2)
27.5 Concluding Remarks
440(2)
Appendix: Transcription Symbols 442(1)
Glossary 443(7)
References 450(11)
Author Index 461(4)
Subject Index 465
David Silverman is Visiting Professor in the Business School, University of Technology, Sydney, Emeritus Professor in the Sociology Department, Goldsmiths College and Adjunct Professor in the School of Education, Queensland University of Technology. He has lived in London for most of his life, where he attended Christs College Finchley and did a BSc (Economics) at the London School of Economics in the 1960s. Afterwards, he went to the USA for graduate work, obtaining an MA in the Sociology Department, University of California, Los Angeles. He returned to LSE to write a PhD on organization theory. This was published as The Theory of Organizations in 1970.

Apart from brief spells teaching at UCLA, his main teaching career was at Goldsmiths College. His three major research projects were on decision making in the Personnel Department of the Greater London Council (Organizational Work, written with Jill Jones, 1975), paediatric outpatient clinics (Communication and Medical Practice, 1987) and HIV-test counselling (Discourses of Counselling, 1997).

He pioneered a taught MA in Qualitative Research at Goldsmiths in 1985 and supervised around 30 successful PhD students. Since becoming Emeritus Professor in 1999, he has continued publishing methodology books. David regularly runs qualitative research workshops for five universities in Sydney and Brisbane. He has also run workshops for research students in Finland, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, France, Sri Lanka and Tanzania. Since 2000, he has done voluntary work with people with dementia. resident in an old peoples home

Besides all this, Davids other interests include classical music, literary fiction, bridge, county cricket and spending time with his grandchildren.