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FACTS-Devices and Applications |
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1 | (26) |
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2 | (3) |
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5 | (5) |
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5 | (3) |
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8 | (2) |
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Configurations of FACTS-Devices |
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10 | (17) |
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10 | (5) |
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15 | (4) |
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19 | (5) |
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24 | (1) |
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25 | (2) |
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Modeling of Multi-Functional Single Converter FACTS in Power Flow Analysis |
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27 | (32) |
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27 | (1) |
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27 | (1) |
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27 | (1) |
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Newton-Raphson Power Flow in Polar Coordinates |
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28 | (1) |
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Modeling of Multi-Functional STATCOM |
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28 | (16) |
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Multi-Control Functional Model of STATCOM for Power Flow Analysis |
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29 | (6) |
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Implementation of Multi-Control Functional Model of STATCOM in Newton Power Flow |
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35 | (2) |
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Multi-Violated Constraints Enforcement |
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37 | (2) |
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Multiple Solutions of STATCOM with Current Magnitude Control |
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39 | (1) |
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40 | (4) |
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Modeling of Multi-Control Functional SSSC |
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44 | (10) |
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Multi-Control Functional Model of SSSC for Power Flow Analysis |
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44 | (4) |
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Implementation of Multi-Control Functional Model of SSSC in Newton Power Flow |
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48 | (3) |
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51 | (3) |
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Modeling of SVC and TCSC in Power Flow Analysis |
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54 | (5) |
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Representation of SVC by STATCOM in Power Flow Analysis |
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55 | (1) |
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Representation of TCSC by SSSC in Power Flow Analysis |
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56 | (1) |
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56 | (3) |
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Modeling of Multi-Converter FACTS in Power Flow Analysis |
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59 | (42) |
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Modeling of Multi-Control Functional UPFC |
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59 | (11) |
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Advanced UPFC Models for Power Flow Analysis |
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60 | (6) |
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Implementation of Advanced UPFC Model in Newton Power Flow |
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66 | (1) |
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67 | (3) |
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Modeling of Multi-Control Functional IPFC and GUPFC |
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70 | (12) |
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Mathematical Modeling of IPFC in Newton Power Flow under Practical Constraints |
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71 | (4) |
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Mathematical Modeling of GUPFC in Newton Power Flow under Practical Constraints |
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75 | (3) |
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78 | (4) |
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Multi-Terminal Voltage Source Converter Based HVDC |
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82 | (13) |
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Mathematical Model of M-VSC-HVDC with Converters Co-located in the same Substation |
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83 | (5) |
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Generalized M-VSC-HVDC Model with Incorporation of DC Network Equation |
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88 | (3) |
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91 | (4) |
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Handling of Small Impedances of FACTS in Power Flow Analysis |
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95 | (6) |
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Numerical Instability of Voltage Source Converter FACTS Models |
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95 | (1) |
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Impedance Compensation Model |
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95 | (2) |
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97 | (4) |
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Modeling of FACTS-Devices in Optimal Power Flow Analysis |
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101 | (38) |
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Optimal Power Flow Analysis |
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101 | (4) |
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Brief History of Optimal Power Flow |
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101 | (1) |
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Comparison of Optimal Power Flow Techniques |
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102 | (2) |
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Overview of OPF-Formulation |
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104 | (1) |
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Nonlinear Interior Point Optimal Power Flow Methods |
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105 | (7) |
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105 | (1) |
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106 | (1) |
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Formulation of the Nonlinear Interior Point OPF |
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106 | (3) |
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Implementation of the Nonlinear Interior Point OPF |
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109 | (3) |
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Solution Procedure for the Nonlinear Interior Point OPF |
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112 | (1) |
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Modeling of FACTS in OPF Analysis |
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112 | (11) |
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IPFC and GUPFC in Optimal Voltage and Power Flow Control |
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113 | (1) |
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Operating and Control Constraints of GUPFC |
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113 | (3) |
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Incorporation of GUPFC into Nonlinear Interior Point OPF |
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116 | (5) |
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Modeling of IPFC in Nonlinear Interior Point OPF |
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121 | (2) |
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Modeling of Multi-Terminal VSC-HVDC in OPF |
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123 | (3) |
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Multi-Terminal VSC-HVDC in Optimal Voltage and Power Flow |
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123 | (1) |
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Operating and Control Constraints of the M-VSC-HVDC |
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123 | (1) |
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Modeling of M-VSC-HVDC in the Nonlinear Interior Point OPF |
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124 | (2) |
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Comparison of FACTS-Devices with VSC-HVDC |
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126 | (5) |
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Comparison of UPFC with BTB-VSC-HVDC |
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126 | (2) |
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Comparison of GUPFC with M-VSC-HVDC |
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128 | (3) |
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Appendix: Derivatives of Nonlinear Interior Point OPF with GUPFC |
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131 | (8) |
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First Derivatives of Nonlinear Interior Point OPF |
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131 | (2) |
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Second Derivatives of Nonlinear Interior Point OPF |
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133 | (3) |
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136 | (3) |
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Modeling of FACTS in Three-Phase Power Flow and Three-Phase OPF Analysis |
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139 | (50) |
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Three-Phase Newton Power Flow Methods in Rectangular Coordinates |
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140 | (9) |
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140 | (1) |
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Representation of Synchronous Machines |
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141 | (1) |
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Power and Voltage Mismatch Equations in Rectangular Coordinates |
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142 | (1) |
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Formulation of Newton Equations in Rectangular Coordinates |
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143 | (6) |
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Three-Phase Newton Power Flow Methods in Polar Coordinates |
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149 | (3) |
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Representation of Generators |
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149 | (1) |
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Power and Voltage Mismatch Equations in Polar Coordinates |
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149 | (2) |
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Formulation of Newton Equations in Polar Coordinates |
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151 | (1) |
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SSSC Modeling in Three-Phase Power Flow in Rectangular Coordinates |
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152 | (14) |
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Three-Phase SSSC Model with Delta/Wye Connected Transformer |
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153 | (6) |
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Single-Phase/Three-Phase SSSC Models with Separate Single Phase Transformers |
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159 | (3) |
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162 | (4) |
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UPFC Modeling in Three-Phase Newton Power Flow in Polar Coordinates |
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166 | (17) |
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Operation Principles of the Three-Phase UPFC |
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166 | (1) |
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Three-Phase Converter Transformer Models |
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167 | (2) |
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Power Flow Constraints of the Three-Phase UPFC |
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169 | (3) |
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Symmetrical Components Control Model for Three-Phase UPFC |
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172 | (3) |
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General Three-Phase Control Model for Three-Phase UPFC |
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175 | (1) |
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Hybrid Control Model for Three-Phase UPFC |
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176 | (2) |
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178 | (5) |
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Three-Phase Newton OPF in Polar Coordinates |
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183 | (2) |
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Appendix A -- Definition of Ygi |
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185 | (1) |
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Appendix B -- 5-Bus Test System |
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185 | (4) |
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186 | (3) |
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Steady State Power System Voltage Stability Analysis and Control with FACTS |
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189 | (28) |
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Continuation Power Flow Methods for Steady State Voltage Stability Analysis |
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189 | (9) |
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Formulation of Continuation Power Flow |
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189 | (2) |
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Modeling of Operating Limits of Synchronous Machines |
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191 | (1) |
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Solution Procedure of Continuation Power Flow |
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192 | (1) |
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Modeling of FACTS-Control in Continuation Power Flow |
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193 | (1) |
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193 | (5) |
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Optimization Methods for Steady State Voltage Stability Analysis |
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198 | (6) |
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Optimization Method for Voltage Stability Limit Determination |
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198 | (1) |
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Optimization Method for Voltage Security Limit Determination |
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199 | (1) |
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Optimization Method for Operating Security Limit Determination |
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200 | (1) |
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Optimization Method for Power Flow Unsolvability |
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200 | (2) |
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202 | (2) |
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Security Constrained Optimal Power Flow for Transfer Capability Calculations |
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204 | (13) |
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Unified Transfer Capability Computation Method with Security Constraints |
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205 | (1) |
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Solution of Unified Security Constrained Transfer Capability Problem by Nonlinear Interior Point Method |
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206 | (5) |
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Solution Procedure of the Security Constrained Transfer Capability Problem |
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211 | (1) |
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211 | (3) |
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214 | (3) |
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Steady State Voltage Stability of Unbalanced Three-Phase Power Systems |
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217 | (22) |
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Steady State Unbalanced Three-Phase Power System Voltage Stability |
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217 | (1) |
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Continuation Three-Phase Power Flow Approach |
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218 | (14) |
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Modeling of Synchronous Machines with Operating Limits |
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218 | (1) |
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Three-Phase Power Flow in Polar Coordinates |
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219 | (1) |
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Formulation of Continuation Three-Phase Power Flow |
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220 | (2) |
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Solution of the Continuation Three-Phase Power Flow |
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222 | (1) |
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Implementation Issues of Continuation Three-Phase Power Flow |
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223 | (1) |
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224 | (8) |
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Steady State Unbalanced Three-Phase Voltage Stability with FACTS |
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232 | (7) |
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232 | (2) |
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234 | (1) |
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235 | (1) |
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236 | (3) |
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Congestion Management and Loss Optimization with FACTS |
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239 | (20) |
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Fast Power Flow Control in Energy Markets |
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239 | (3) |
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239 | (2) |
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241 | (1) |
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Placement of Power Flow Controllers |
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242 | (3) |
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Economic Evaluation Method |
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245 | (7) |
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Modelling of LFC for Cross-Border Congestion Management |
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245 | (2) |
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Determination of Cross-Border Transmission Capacity |
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247 | (1) |
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Estimation of Economic Welfare Gain through LFC |
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248 | (4) |
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Quantified Benefits of Power Flow Controllers |
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252 | (7) |
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Transmission Capacity Increase |
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252 | (2) |
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254 | (3) |
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257 | (2) |
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Non-Intrusive System Control of FACTS |
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259 | (10) |
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Requirement Specification |
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259 | (3) |
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Modularized Network Controllers |
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260 | (1) |
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261 | (1) |
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262 | (7) |
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NISC-Approach for Regular Operation |
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264 | (1) |
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NISC-Approach for Contingency Operation |
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265 | (2) |
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267 | (2) |
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Autonomous Systems for Emergency and Stability Control of FACTS |
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269 | (20) |
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Autonomous System Structure |
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269 | (2) |
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Autonomous Security and Emergency Control |
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271 | (10) |
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Model and Control Structure |
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271 | (1) |
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Generic Rules for Coordination |
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271 | (3) |
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Synthesis of the Autonomous Control System |
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274 | (7) |
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Adaptive Small Signal Stability Control |
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281 | (1) |
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Autonomous Components for Damping Control |
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281 | (1) |
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282 | (7) |
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Failure of a Transmission Line |
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284 | (2) |
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286 | (2) |
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288 | (1) |
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Wide Area Control of FACTS |
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289 | (30) |
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Wide Area Monitoring and Control System |
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289 | (3) |
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Wide Area Monitoring Applications |
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292 | (15) |
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Corridor Voltage Stability Monitoring |
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292 | (4) |
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296 | (1) |
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Oscillatory Stability Monitoring |
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296 | (5) |
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Topology Detection and State Calculation |
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301 | (2) |
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Loadability Calculation based on OPF Techniques |
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303 | (1) |
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Voltage Stability Prediction |
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304 | (3) |
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Wide Area Control Applications |
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307 | (12) |
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Predictive Control with Setpoint Optimization |
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307 | (3) |
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310 | (7) |
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317 | (2) |
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Modeling of Power Systems for Small Signal Stability Analysis with FACTS |
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319 | (28) |
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320 | (14) |
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320 | (2) |
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322 | (2) |
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Turbine and Governor Model |
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324 | (2) |
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Network and Power Flow Model |
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326 | (1) |
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327 | (6) |
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333 | (1) |
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334 | (9) |
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Small Signal Stability Results of Study System |
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334 | (6) |
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Eigenvector, Mode Shape and Participation Factor |
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340 | (3) |
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Model Controllability, Observability and Residue |
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343 | (4) |
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346 | (1) |
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Linear Control Design and Simulation of Power System Stability with FACTS |
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347 | (34) |
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H-Infinity Mixed-Sensitivity Formulation |
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348 | (1) |
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Generalized H-Infinity Problem with Pole Placement |
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349 | (2) |
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Matrix Inequality Formulation |
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351 | (1) |
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Linearization of Matrix Inequalities |
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352 | (2) |
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354 | (7) |
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354 | (1) |
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355 | (2) |
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357 | (1) |
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358 | (3) |
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Case Study on Sequential Design |
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361 | (5) |
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361 | (1) |
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362 | (1) |
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362 | (1) |
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363 | (3) |
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H-Infinity Control for Time Delayed Systems |
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366 | (1) |
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Smith Predictor for Time-Delayed Systems |
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367 | (3) |
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Problem Formulation using Unified Smith Predictor |
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370 | (2) |
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372 | (9) |
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373 | (2) |
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375 | (1) |
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375 | (4) |
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379 | (2) |
Index |
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381 | |