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Foundations of Cognitive Grammar: Volume II: Descriptive Application New edition [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 277 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 807 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Aug-1999
  • Kirjastus: Stanford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0804738521
  • ISBN-13: 9780804738521
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 277 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 807 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Aug-1999
  • Kirjastus: Stanford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0804738521
  • ISBN-13: 9780804738521
Teised raamatud teemal:
This is the second volume of a two-volume work that introduces a new and fundamentally different conception of language structure and linguistic investigation. The central claim of cognitive grammar is that grammar forms a continuum with lexicon and is fully describable in terms of symbolic units (i.e. form-meaning pairings). In contrast to current orthodoxy, the author argues that grammar is not autonomous with respect to semantics, but rather reduces to patterns for the structuring and symbolization of conceptual content.

This volume suggests how to use the theoretical tools presented in Volume I, applying cognitive grammar to a broad array of representative grammatical phenomena, primarily (but by no means exclusively) drawn from English.

Reviews

"The amount of data and the wealth of analyses presented is impressive. . . . Langacker has again succeeded in producing a very stimulating and coherent piece of work. And the material analyses offered deserve much more careful attention and reflection than is possible within the limits of a review."

Canadian Journal of Linguistics

"Finding ways to talk about language as a cognitive process intricately interwoven with conceptual behavior seems to be the unifying concern of cognitive linguistics in general, and Langacker's work is of major significance in this respect. It has not been possible in this short review to do justice to the enormous complexity of the theoretical enterprise presented in Foundations of Cognitive Grammar nor the detail of analytical procedures and findings."

Australian Journal of Linguistics

Arvustused

"The amount of data and the wealth of analyses presented is impressive. . . . Langacker has again succeeded in producing a very stimulating and coherent piece of work. And the material analyses offered deserve much more careful attention and reflection than is possible within the limits of a review."Canadian Journal of Linguistics

Introduction and Overview 1(8)
Part I: Orientation 9(88)
Guiding Assumptions
11(45)
General Assumptions
11(20)
Methodological Assumptions
31(25)
Fundamental Concepts
56(41)
The Nature of a Grammar
56(20)
The Nature of Grammatical Structure
76(10)
Componentiality and Correspondence
86(11)
Part II: Semantic Structure 97(178)
Cognitive Abilities
99(48)
Mental Experience
99(10)
Autonomous Processing
109(7)
Focal Adjustments
116(22)
Transformation
138(9)
Domains
147(38)
Types of Domains
147(7)
Dictionaries and Encyclopedias
154(12)
Motion, Ordering, and Distance
166(19)
Things
185(29)
Profile and Base
183(6)
Bounded Regions
189(8)
An Abstract Characterization
197(11)
Spatial Bounding and Shape
208(6)
Atemporal Relations
214(30)
Relational Profiles
214(8)
Basic Conceptual Relations
222(9)
Trajector and Landmark
231(13)
Processes
244(31)
The Temporal Profile
244(10)
Perfective vs. Imperfective Processes
254(13)
Dimensions of Complexity
267(8)
Part III: Grammatical Organization 275(210)
Valence Relations
277(51)
Correspondence
277(11)
Profiling Within Constructions
288(10)
Autonomy and Dependence
298(12)
Constituency
310(14)
Canonical Valence Relations
324(4)
Symbolic Units
328(41)
The Phonological Pole
328(20)
The Semantic Pole
348(8)
Symbolic Relationships
356(13)
Categorization and Context
369(40)
Complex Categories
369(8)
Schematic Networks
377(9)
Bipolar Networks
386(15)
Context
401(8)
Sanction and Distribution
409(39)
Constructions and Distribution
409(16)
Systemic Motivation
425(12)
Actualization, Computation, and Analogy
437(11)
Composition
448(37)
Analyzability and Related Phenomena
448(18)
Composition as Categorization
466(19)
Conclusion and Preview
481(4)
Glossary 485(10)
References 495(10)
Index 505
Ronald W. Langacker is Professor of Linguistics at the University of California, San Diego. He is the author or editor of several books on linguistics.