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Fundamentals of Microelectronics [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 960 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 262x207x39 mm, kaal: 1720 g, illustrations
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Feb-2008
  • Kirjastus: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0471478466
  • ISBN-13: 9780471478461
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 960 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 262x207x39 mm, kaal: 1720 g, illustrations
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Feb-2008
  • Kirjastus: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0471478466
  • ISBN-13: 9780471478461
Teised raamatud teemal:
Designed to build a strong foundation in both design and analysis of electronic circuits, Razavi teaches conceptual understanding and mastery of the material by using modern examples to motivate and prepare students for advanced courses and their careers. Razavi's unique problem-solving framework enables students to deconstruct complex problems into components that they are familiar with which builds the confidence and intuitive skills needed for success.
Introduction to Microelectronics
1(20)
Electronics versus Microelectronics
1(1)
Examples of Electronic Systems
2(6)
Cellular Telephone
2(3)
Digital Camera
5(2)
Analog Versus Digital
7(1)
Basic Concepts
8(12)
Analog and Digital Signals
8(2)
Analog Circuits
10(1)
Digital Circuits
11(2)
Basic Circuit Theorems
13(7)
Chapter Summary
20(1)
Basic Physics of Semiconductors
21(41)
Semiconductor Materials and Their Properties
22(14)
Charge Carriers in Solids
22(3)
Modification of Carrier Densities
25(3)
Transport of Carriers
28(8)
pn Junction
36(18)
pn Junction in Equilibrium
37(5)
pn Junction Under Reverse Bias
42(4)
pn Junction Under Forward Bias
46(3)
I/V Characteristics
49(5)
Reverse Breakdown
54(1)
Zener Breakdown
54(1)
Avalanche Breakdown
55(1)
Chapter Summary
55(7)
Problems
56(4)
Spice Problems
60(2)
Diode Models and Circuits
62(66)
Ideal Diode
62(11)
Initial Thoughts
62(2)
Ideal Diode
64(4)
Application Examples
68(5)
pn Junction as a Diode
73(2)
Additional Examples
75(5)
Large-Signal and Small-Signal Operation
80(9)
Applications of Diodes
89(26)
Half-Wave and Full-Wave Rectifiers
89(13)
Voltage Regulation
102(2)
Limiting Circuits
104(4)
Voltage Doublers
108(4)
Diodes as Level Shifters and Switches
112(3)
Chapter Summary
115(13)
Problems
116(10)
Spice Problems
126(2)
Physics of Bipolar Transistors
128(53)
General Considerations
128(2)
Structure of Bipolar Transistor
130(1)
Operation of Bipolar Transistor in Active Mode
131(8)
Collector Current
134(3)
Base and Emitter Currents
137(2)
Bipolar Transistor Models and Characteristics
139(17)
Large-Signal Model
139(2)
I/V Characteristics
141(2)
Concept of Transconductance
143(2)
Small-Signal Model
145(5)
Early Effect
150(6)
Operation of Bipolar Transistor in Saturation Mode
156(3)
The PNP Transistor
159(8)
Structure and Operation
160(1)
Large-Signal Modei
160(3)
Small-Signal Modei
163(4)
Chapter Summary
167(14)
Problems
167(11)
Spice Problems
178(3)
Bipolar Amplifiers
181(107)
General Considerations
181(7)
Input and Output Impedances
182(4)
Biasing
186(1)
DC and Small-Signal Analysis
186(2)
Operating Point Analysis and Design
188(18)
Simple Biasing
189(3)
Resistive Divider Biasing
192(3)
Biasing with Emitter Degeneration
195(4)
Self-Biased Stage
199(3)
Biasing of PNP Transistors
202(4)
Bipolar Amplifier Topologies
206(52)
Common-Emitter Topology
207(26)
Common-Base Topology
233(17)
Emitter Follower
250(8)
Summary and Additional Examples
258(6)
Chapter Summary
264(24)
Problems
264(21)
Spice Problems
285(3)
Physics of MOS Transistors
288(41)
Structure of Mosfet
288(3)
Operation of Mosfet
291(20)
Qualitative Analysis
291(6)
Derivation of I/V Characteristics
297(9)
Channel-Length Modulation
306(2)
MOS Transconductance
308(2)
Velocity Saturation
310(1)
Other Second-Order Effects
310(1)
MOS Device Models
311(3)
Large-Signal Model
311(2)
Small-Signal Model
313(1)
PMOS Transistor
314(2)
CMOS Technology
316(1)
Comparison of Bipolar and MOS Devices
317(1)
Chapter Summary
317(12)
Problems
318(9)
Spice Problems
327(2)
CMOS Amplifiers
329(51)
General Considerations
329(5)
MOS Amplifier Topologies
329(1)
Biasing
329(4)
Realization of Current Sources
333(1)
Common-Source Stage
334(11)
CS Core
334(3)
CS Stage With Current-Source Load
337(1)
CS Stage With Diode-Connected Load
338(2)
CS Stage With Degeneration
340(3)
CS Core With Biasing
343(2)
Common-Gate Stage
345(6)
CG Stage With Biasing
350(1)
Source Follower
351(5)
Source Follower Core
352(2)
Source Follower With Biasing
354(2)
Summary and Additional Examples
356(4)
Chapter Summary
360(20)
Problems
360(18)
Spice Problems
378(2)
Operational Amplifier As A Black Box
380(45)
General Considerations
381(2)
Op-Amp-Based Circuits
383(13)
Noninverting Amplifier
383(2)
Inverting Amplifier
385(3)
Integrator and Differentiator
388(7)
Voltage Adder
395(1)
Nonlinear Functions
396(3)
Precision Rectifier
396(1)
Logarithmic Amplifier
397(1)
Square-Root Amplifier
398(1)
Op Amp Nonidealities
399(12)
DC Offsets
399(3)
Input Bias Current
402(3)
Speed Limitations
405(5)
Finite Input and Output Impedances
410(1)
Design Examples
411(2)
Chapter Summary
413(12)
Problems
414(9)
Spice Problems
423(2)
Cascode Stages and Current Mirrors
425(48)
Cascode Stage
425(16)
Cascode as a Current Source
425(7)
Cascode as an Amplifier
432(9)
Current Mirrors
441(13)
Initial Thoughts
441(1)
Bipolar Current Mirror
442(9)
MOS Current Mirror
451(3)
Chapter Summary
454(19)
Problems
455(15)
Spice Problems
470(3)
Differential Amplifiers
473(71)
General Considerations
473(6)
Initial Thoughts
473(2)
Differential Signals
475(3)
Differential Pair
478(1)
Bipolar Differential Pair
479(15)
Qualitative Analysis
479(5)
Large-Signal Analysis
484(4)
Small-Signal Analysis
488(6)
MOS Differential Pair
494(13)
Qualitative Analysis
495(4)
Large-Signal Analysis
499(4)
Small-Signal Analysis
503(4)
Cascode Differential Amplifiers
507(4)
Common-Mode Rejection
511(4)
Differential Pair with Active Load
515(8)
Qualitative Analysis
516(2)
Quantitative Analysis
518(5)
Chapter Summary
523(21)
Problems
524(17)
Spice Problems
541(3)
Frequency Response
544(66)
Fundamental Concepts
544(15)
General Considerations
544(3)
Relationship Between Transfer Function and Frequency Response
547(3)
Bode's Rules
550(1)
Association of Poles with Nodes
551(2)
Miller's Theorem
553(3)
General Frequency Response
556(3)
High-Frequency Models of Transistors
559(5)
High-Frequency Model of Bipolar Transistor
559(2)
High-Frequency Model of Mosfet
561(2)
Transit Frequency
563(1)
Analysis Procedure
564(1)
Frequency Response of CE and CS Stages
565(8)
Low-Frequency Response
565(1)
High-Frequency Response
566(1)
Use of Miller's Theorem
566(3)
Direct Analysis
569(3)
Input Impedance
572(1)
Frequency Response of CB and CG Stages
573(3)
Low-Frequency Response
573(1)
High-Frequency Response
574(2)
Frequency Response of Followers
576(7)
Input and Output Impedances
580(3)
Frequency Response of Cascode Stage
583(5)
Input and Output Impedances
587(1)
Frequency Response of Differential Pairs
588(3)
Common-Mode Frequency Response
590(1)
Additional Examples
591(4)
Chapter Summary
595(15)
Problems
596(11)
Spice Problems
607(3)
Feedback
610(84)
General Considerations
610(4)
Loop Gain
613(1)
Properties of Negative Feedback
614(8)
Gain Desensitization
614(2)
Bandwidth Extension
616(2)
Modification of I/O Impedances
618(4)
Linearity Improvement
622(1)
Types of Amplifiers
622(4)
Simple Amplifier Models
623(1)
Examples of Amplifier Types
624(2)
Sense and Return Techniques
626(3)
Polarity of Feedback
629(2)
Feedback Topologies
631(16)
Voltage-Voltage Feedback
631(5)
Voltage-Current Feedback
636(3)
Current-Voltage Feedback
639(5)
Current-Current Feedback
644(3)
Effect of Nonideal I/O Impedances
647(13)
Inclusion of I/O Effects
648(12)
Stability in Feedback Systems
660(14)
Review of Bode's Rules
660(2)
Problem of Instability
662(3)
Stability Condition
665(3)
Phase Margin
668(2)
Frequency Compensation
670(3)
Miller Compensation
673(1)
Chapter Summary
674(20)
Problems
675(16)
Spice Problems
691(3)
Output Stages and Power Amplifiers
694(37)
General Considerations
694(1)
Emitter Follower as Power Amplifier
695(3)
Push-Pull Stage
698(3)
Improved Push-Pull Stage
701(7)
Reduction of Crossover Distortion
701(4)
Addition of CE Stage
705(3)
Large-Signal Considerations
708(5)
Biasing Issues
708(1)
Omission of PNP Power Transistor
709(3)
High-Fidelity Design
712(1)
Short-Circuit Protection
713(1)
Heat Dissipation
713(5)
Emitter Follower Power Rating
714(1)
Push-Pull Stage Power Rating
715(1)
Thermal Runaway
716(2)
Efficiency
718(2)
Efficiency of Emitter Follower
718(1)
Efficiency of Push-Pull Stage
719(1)
Power Amplifier Classes
720(1)
Chapter Summary
721(10)
Problems
722(6)
Spice Problems
728(3)
Analog Filters
731(55)
General Considerations
731(10)
Filter Characteristics
732(1)
Classification of Filters
733(4)
Filter Transfer Function
737(3)
Problem of Sensitivity
740(1)
First-Order Filters
741(3)
Second-Order Filters
744(9)
Special Cases
744(4)
RLC Realizations
748(5)
Active Filters
753(15)
Sallen and Key Filter
753(5)
Integrator-Based Biquads
758(4)
Biquads Using Simulated Inductors
762(6)
Approximation of Filter Response
768(9)
Butterworth Response
768(4)
Chebyshev Response
772(5)
Chapter Summary
777(9)
Problems
778(6)
Spice Problems
784(2)
Digital CMOS Circuits
786(43)
General Considerations
786(13)
Static Characterization of Gates
787(7)
Dynamic Characterization of Gates
794(3)
Power-Speed Trade-Off
797(2)
CMOS Inverter
799(17)
Initial Thoughts
799(2)
Voltage Transfer Characteristic
801(6)
Dynamic Characteristics
807(5)
Power Dissipation
812(4)
CMOS NOR and NAND Gates
816(4)
NOR Gate
816(3)
NAND Gate
819(1)
Chapter Summary
820(9)
Problems
821(6)
Spice Problems
827(2)
CMOS Amplifiers
829(80)
General Considerations
829(7)
Input and Output Impedances
830(4)
Biasing
834(1)
DC and Small-Signal Analysis
835(1)
Operating Point Analysis and Design
836(10)
Simple Biasing
838(2)
Biasing with Source Degeneration
840(3)
Self-Biased Stage
843(1)
Biasing of PMOS Transistors
844(1)
Realization of Current Sources
845(1)
CMOS Amplifier Topologies
846(1)
Common-Source Topology
847(36)
CS Stage with Current-Source Load
852(1)
CS Stage with Diode-Connected Load
853(1)
CS Stage with Source Degeneration
854(12)
Common-Gate Topology
866(11)
Source Follower
877(6)
Additional Examples
883(4)
Chapter Summary
887(22)
Problems
888(18)
Spice Problems
906(3)
Appendix A Introduction to Spice 909(19)
Index 928
Behzad Razavi is an award-winning teacher, researcher, and author. He holds a Ph.D. degree from Stanford University and has been Professor of Electrical Engineering at University of California, Los Angeles, since 1996. His current research encompasses RF and wireless design, broadband data communication circuits, phase-locking phenomena, and data converter design. Professor Razavi's research and teaching have garnered numerous awards. He received the Beatrice Winner Award for Editorial Excellence at the 1994 ISSCC, the best paper award at the 1994 European Solid-State Circuits Conference, the best panel award at the 1995 and 1997 ISSCC, the TRW Innovative Teaching Award in 1997, and the best paper award at the IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference in 1998. He was the co-recipient of both the Hack Kilby Outstanding Student Paper Award and the Beatrice Winner Award for Editorial Excellence at teh 2001. International Solid-State Circuits conference (ISSCC). He received the Lockheed Martin Excellence in Teaching Award in 2006 and the UCLA Faculty Senate Teaching Award in 2007. He was also recognized as one of the top ten authors in the fifty-year history of ISSCC. Professor Razavi is an IEEE Distinguished Lecturer, a Fellow of IEEE, and the author of a number of books, including Principles of Data Conversion System Design, RF Microelectronics (translated to Chinese and Japanese), Design of Analog CMOS Integrated Circuits (translated to Chinese and Japanese), Design of Integrated Circuits for Optical communications, and Fundamentals of Microelectronics. he is also the editor of Monolithic Phase-Locked Loops and Clock recovery circuits and Phase-Locking in High-Performance Systems.