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Introduction to Microelectronics |
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1 | (20) |
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Electronics versus Microelectronics |
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1 | (1) |
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Examples of Electronic Systems |
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2 | (6) |
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2 | (3) |
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5 | (2) |
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7 | (1) |
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8 | (12) |
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Analog and Digital Signals |
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8 | (2) |
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10 | (1) |
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11 | (2) |
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13 | (7) |
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20 | (1) |
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Basic Physics of Semiconductors |
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21 | (41) |
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Semiconductor Materials and Their Properties |
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22 | (14) |
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Charge Carriers in Solids |
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22 | (3) |
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Modification of Carrier Densities |
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25 | (3) |
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28 | (8) |
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36 | (18) |
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pn Junction in Equilibrium |
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37 | (5) |
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pn Junction Under Reverse Bias |
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42 | (4) |
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pn Junction Under Forward Bias |
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46 | (3) |
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49 | (5) |
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54 | (1) |
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54 | (1) |
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55 | (1) |
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55 | (7) |
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56 | (4) |
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60 | (2) |
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Diode Models and Circuits |
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62 | (66) |
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62 | (11) |
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62 | (2) |
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64 | (4) |
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68 | (5) |
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73 | (2) |
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75 | (5) |
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Large-Signal and Small-Signal Operation |
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80 | (9) |
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89 | (26) |
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Half-Wave and Full-Wave Rectifiers |
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89 | (13) |
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102 | (2) |
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104 | (4) |
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108 | (4) |
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Diodes as Level Shifters and Switches |
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112 | (3) |
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115 | (13) |
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116 | (10) |
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126 | (2) |
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Physics of Bipolar Transistors |
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128 | (53) |
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128 | (2) |
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Structure of Bipolar Transistor |
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130 | (1) |
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Operation of Bipolar Transistor in Active Mode |
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131 | (8) |
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134 | (3) |
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Base and Emitter Currents |
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137 | (2) |
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Bipolar Transistor Models and Characteristics |
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139 | (17) |
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139 | (2) |
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141 | (2) |
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Concept of Transconductance |
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143 | (2) |
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145 | (5) |
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150 | (6) |
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Operation of Bipolar Transistor in Saturation Mode |
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156 | (3) |
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159 | (8) |
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160 | (1) |
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160 | (3) |
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163 | (4) |
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167 | (14) |
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167 | (11) |
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178 | (3) |
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181 | (107) |
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181 | (7) |
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Input and Output Impedances |
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182 | (4) |
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186 | (1) |
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DC and Small-Signal Analysis |
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186 | (2) |
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Operating Point Analysis and Design |
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188 | (18) |
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189 | (3) |
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Resistive Divider Biasing |
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192 | (3) |
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Biasing with Emitter Degeneration |
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195 | (4) |
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199 | (3) |
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Biasing of PNP Transistors |
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202 | (4) |
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Bipolar Amplifier Topologies |
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206 | (52) |
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207 | (26) |
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233 | (17) |
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250 | (8) |
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Summary and Additional Examples |
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258 | (6) |
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264 | (24) |
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264 | (21) |
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285 | (3) |
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Physics of MOS Transistors |
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288 | (41) |
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288 | (3) |
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291 | (20) |
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291 | (6) |
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Derivation of I/V Characteristics |
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297 | (9) |
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Channel-Length Modulation |
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306 | (2) |
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308 | (2) |
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310 | (1) |
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Other Second-Order Effects |
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310 | (1) |
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311 | (3) |
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311 | (2) |
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313 | (1) |
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314 | (2) |
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316 | (1) |
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Comparison of Bipolar and MOS Devices |
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317 | (1) |
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317 | (12) |
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318 | (9) |
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327 | (2) |
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329 | (51) |
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329 | (5) |
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329 | (1) |
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329 | (4) |
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Realization of Current Sources |
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333 | (1) |
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334 | (11) |
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334 | (3) |
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CS Stage With Current-Source Load |
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337 | (1) |
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CS Stage With Diode-Connected Load |
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338 | (2) |
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CS Stage With Degeneration |
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340 | (3) |
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343 | (2) |
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345 | (6) |
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350 | (1) |
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351 | (5) |
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352 | (2) |
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Source Follower With Biasing |
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354 | (2) |
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Summary and Additional Examples |
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356 | (4) |
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360 | (20) |
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360 | (18) |
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378 | (2) |
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Operational Amplifier As A Black Box |
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380 | (45) |
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381 | (2) |
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383 | (13) |
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383 | (2) |
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385 | (3) |
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Integrator and Differentiator |
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388 | (7) |
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395 | (1) |
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396 | (3) |
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396 | (1) |
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397 | (1) |
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398 | (1) |
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399 | (12) |
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399 | (3) |
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402 | (3) |
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405 | (5) |
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Finite Input and Output Impedances |
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410 | (1) |
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411 | (2) |
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413 | (12) |
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414 | (9) |
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423 | (2) |
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Cascode Stages and Current Mirrors |
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425 | (48) |
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425 | (16) |
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Cascode as a Current Source |
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425 | (7) |
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432 | (9) |
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441 | (13) |
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441 | (1) |
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442 | (9) |
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451 | (3) |
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454 | (19) |
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455 | (15) |
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470 | (3) |
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473 | (71) |
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473 | (6) |
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473 | (2) |
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475 | (3) |
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478 | (1) |
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Bipolar Differential Pair |
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479 | (15) |
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479 | (5) |
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484 | (4) |
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488 | (6) |
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494 | (13) |
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495 | (4) |
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499 | (4) |
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503 | (4) |
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Cascode Differential Amplifiers |
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507 | (4) |
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511 | (4) |
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Differential Pair with Active Load |
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515 | (8) |
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516 | (2) |
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518 | (5) |
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523 | (21) |
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524 | (17) |
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541 | (3) |
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544 | (66) |
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544 | (15) |
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544 | (3) |
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Relationship Between Transfer Function and Frequency Response |
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547 | (3) |
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550 | (1) |
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Association of Poles with Nodes |
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551 | (2) |
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553 | (3) |
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General Frequency Response |
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556 | (3) |
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High-Frequency Models of Transistors |
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559 | (5) |
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High-Frequency Model of Bipolar Transistor |
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559 | (2) |
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High-Frequency Model of Mosfet |
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561 | (2) |
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563 | (1) |
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564 | (1) |
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Frequency Response of CE and CS Stages |
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565 | (8) |
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565 | (1) |
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566 | (1) |
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566 | (3) |
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569 | (3) |
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572 | (1) |
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Frequency Response of CB and CG Stages |
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573 | (3) |
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573 | (1) |
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574 | (2) |
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Frequency Response of Followers |
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576 | (7) |
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Input and Output Impedances |
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580 | (3) |
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Frequency Response of Cascode Stage |
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583 | (5) |
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Input and Output Impedances |
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587 | (1) |
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Frequency Response of Differential Pairs |
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588 | (3) |
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Common-Mode Frequency Response |
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590 | (1) |
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591 | (4) |
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595 | (15) |
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596 | (11) |
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607 | (3) |
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610 | (84) |
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610 | (4) |
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613 | (1) |
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Properties of Negative Feedback |
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614 | (8) |
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614 | (2) |
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616 | (2) |
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Modification of I/O Impedances |
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618 | (4) |
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622 | (1) |
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622 | (4) |
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623 | (1) |
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Examples of Amplifier Types |
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624 | (2) |
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Sense and Return Techniques |
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626 | (3) |
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629 | (2) |
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631 | (16) |
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631 | (5) |
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636 | (3) |
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639 | (5) |
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644 | (3) |
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Effect of Nonideal I/O Impedances |
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647 | (13) |
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648 | (12) |
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Stability in Feedback Systems |
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660 | (14) |
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660 | (2) |
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662 | (3) |
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665 | (3) |
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668 | (2) |
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670 | (3) |
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673 | (1) |
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674 | (20) |
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675 | (16) |
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691 | (3) |
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Output Stages and Power Amplifiers |
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694 | (37) |
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694 | (1) |
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Emitter Follower as Power Amplifier |
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695 | (3) |
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698 | (3) |
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701 | (7) |
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Reduction of Crossover Distortion |
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701 | (4) |
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705 | (3) |
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Large-Signal Considerations |
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708 | (5) |
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708 | (1) |
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Omission of PNP Power Transistor |
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709 | (3) |
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712 | (1) |
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713 | (1) |
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713 | (5) |
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Emitter Follower Power Rating |
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714 | (1) |
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Push-Pull Stage Power Rating |
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715 | (1) |
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716 | (2) |
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718 | (2) |
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Efficiency of Emitter Follower |
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718 | (1) |
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Efficiency of Push-Pull Stage |
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719 | (1) |
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720 | (1) |
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721 | (10) |
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722 | (6) |
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728 | (3) |
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731 | (55) |
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731 | (10) |
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732 | (1) |
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Classification of Filters |
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733 | (4) |
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737 | (3) |
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740 | (1) |
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741 | (3) |
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744 | (9) |
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744 | (4) |
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748 | (5) |
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753 | (15) |
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753 | (5) |
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758 | (4) |
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Biquads Using Simulated Inductors |
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762 | (6) |
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Approximation of Filter Response |
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768 | (9) |
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768 | (4) |
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772 | (5) |
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777 | (9) |
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778 | (6) |
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784 | (2) |
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786 | (43) |
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786 | (13) |
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Static Characterization of Gates |
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787 | (7) |
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Dynamic Characterization of Gates |
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794 | (3) |
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797 | (2) |
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799 | (17) |
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799 | (2) |
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Voltage Transfer Characteristic |
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801 | (6) |
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807 | (5) |
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812 | (4) |
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816 | (4) |
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816 | (3) |
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819 | (1) |
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820 | (9) |
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821 | (6) |
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827 | (2) |
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829 | (80) |
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829 | (7) |
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Input and Output Impedances |
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830 | (4) |
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834 | (1) |
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DC and Small-Signal Analysis |
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835 | (1) |
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Operating Point Analysis and Design |
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836 | (10) |
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838 | (2) |
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Biasing with Source Degeneration |
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840 | (3) |
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843 | (1) |
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Biasing of PMOS Transistors |
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844 | (1) |
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Realization of Current Sources |
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845 | (1) |
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CMOS Amplifier Topologies |
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846 | (1) |
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847 | (36) |
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CS Stage with Current-Source Load |
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852 | (1) |
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CS Stage with Diode-Connected Load |
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853 | (1) |
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CS Stage with Source Degeneration |
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854 | (12) |
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866 | (11) |
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877 | (6) |
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883 | (4) |
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887 | (22) |
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888 | (18) |
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906 | (3) |
Appendix A Introduction to Spice |
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909 | (19) |
Index |
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928 | |