Muutke küpsiste eelistusi

Globalization: A Reader [Kõva köide]

Edited by (Flinders University, Australia), Edited by (Wesleyan University, USA), Edited by (University of South Australia, Australia), Edited by (Flinders University, Australia)
  • Formaat: Hardback, 436 pages, kõrgus x laius: 246x189 mm, kaal: 1030 g, 5 Line drawings, black and white; 18 Halftones, black and white; 23 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 29-Mar-2010
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415464773
  • ISBN-13: 9780415464772
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Hardback, 436 pages, kõrgus x laius: 246x189 mm, kaal: 1030 g, 5 Line drawings, black and white; 18 Halftones, black and white; 23 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 29-Mar-2010
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415464773
  • ISBN-13: 9780415464772
Teised raamatud teemal:
Founders of the International Research Consortium on Global Change, based at Flinders University in Australia and Wesleyan University in the US, present a hefty collection of documents illuminating the concepts and realizations of globalism now and in the past. They begin with ancient Egypt and the age of empires and proceed through the modern world-system and industrial capitalism, global uncertainty and restructuring during the short 20th century beginning in 1914, the great globalization debate 1989-2010, contemporary globalization since 1996, and time and tense from 1980 to now and the future. Specific texts and authors include The Epic of Gilgamesh in Mesopotamia, Thucydides on Greece and Persia, Cahokia mounds in the Mississippi trading zone, the Peace of Westphalia, Robert Boyle and James Watt on thermodynamics and the steam engine, Sun Yat Sen and the end of dynasty in China, Joseph Stalin on the American threat, V. S. Naipaul on the post-colonial nightmare in Zaire, Manuel Castells on the network society, Naomi Klein on reclaiming the commons, the Project for the New American Century, Osama bin Laden on global jihad, Stuart Hall on the local and the global, Samuel Huntington and the clash of civilizations, Pheng Cheah on spectral nationality, global sex with Dennis Altman, and AbdouMaliq Simone on the disappeared. Annotation ©2010 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Arvustused

'This reader is an education in itself. A student who reads this rich collection carefully will be able to think intelligently about the world in which we are living and where we are heading. Bravo.' Immanuel Wallerstein, Senior Research Scholar, Yale University, USA

'Globalization achieves several important objectives: it destroys the naïve sociological belief that globalism is a recent development; it interweaves the historical rise and fall of empires with global processes; it gives due recognition to the interaction of culture, technology and war; and it puts pay to the notion that globalization is just westernization. With a feast of readings, it provides a comprehensive and interdisciplinary overview of the debates. Authoritative and judicious, Globalization is a significant achievement.' Bryan S. Turner, Presidential Professor of Sociology at the Graduate Center, the City University of New York, USA

'What a marvelous compendium! Globalization: A Reader is a Wunderkammer, a social-critic's desk-book, a provocative yet elegantly expressed argument about history, especially as domination, and a serious effort to construct a canon useful across several academic disciplines. In short, for students in the broadest and best sense, there is a great deal of real education to be had here. But while Globalization surely has much to teach anyone, it is also a book to be savored. At least for an aging imperialist like me, the book's vaguely Edwardian stance, its insistence on decorum while discussing moral compromise, and worse, along with its dryly horrified tone and finely wrought diction, make Globalization an excellent choice for leafing through on a cold evening, in the library, preoccupied with sin and perhaps distracted by a good whisky. Well done indeed.' David Westbrook, Professor of Law, University of Buffalo, USA

'This thoughtful and sophisticated reader offers students the opportunity to pass through all the vexing dichotomies in today's scholarly discourse: the universal and the particular, the historical and the contemporary, the classical and the postmodern views of globalization. Pedagogically sound. The right stuff for the wrong times.' Keith Doubt, Professor of Sociology, Wittenberg University, USA

'This is the collection I have been waiting for. It puts globalization in its appropriate historical context: reaching from 5,000 years ago to the near future. It is only within this broad sweep of history that we can see what is truly new now in the twenty-first century. These readings and their careful introductions show that much of what passes for new in popular accounts, is not new at all, but has been going on for millennia. They illustrate that globalization or at least globalization-like processes have been occurring, with many variations for a long time. Furthermore, today is not the end of time as some have argued, the only a prelude to what comes next. With this broad approach, we gain a better chance of figuring out what sorts of things might come next, and how to act in order to improve the chances of those changes we want, and prevent those we do not want.' Thomas Hall, Professor of Anthropology, Depauw University, USA

Preface xiii
Introduction: Globalization - Fluid Concept/Multiple Reality xv
Acknowledgments xxv
Notes on dates and selections xxxv
PART ONE THE AGE OF EMPIRES
1(58)
The Imperial Disposition and Civilizational Empires
10(15)
Egypt: The Narmer Palette
10(1)
Persia: Zarathustra, Avesta
11(1)
India: Vedic Civilization, Rig Veda
12(1)
Mesopotamia: The Epic of Gilgamesh
13(2)
Ancient Israel: The Yahwist Myth of Creation and Fall
15(3)
China: Zhou Dynasty, Mencius on the Mandate of Heaven
18(1)
Arabia: Muhammad, Qur'an and the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
19(3)
The Americas: The Abenaki Creation Story
22(1)
Greece: Homer, Iliad
23(2)
Imperial Systems, Conflict, and Expansion
25(22)
Egypt: Ramses II, The Battle of Kadesh
25(2)
Babylonia: Cyrus the Great, the Achaemenid Empire
27(1)
Greece and Persia: Thucydides, the Peloponnesian Wars
28(3)
Macedonia: Plutarch, Alexander the Great
31(2)
Post-Alexandrine Empires: Ptolemy I, the Rosetta Stone
33(3)
India: the Mauryan Empire, the Edicts of Ashoka
36(1)
Rome, the Republic: Cicero, De re publica
37(3)
Rome, the Empire: Augustus, Res gestae divi Augusti
40(3)
Korea: Samguk Sagi, Unified Silla and T'ang Dynasties
43(2)
China: Fall of the Qin and the Rise of the Han Dynasties
45(2)
Instability and Decline in Global Empires
47(12)
The Americas: The Mayan Civilization, The Dresden Codex
47(1)
Africa: Ibn Hawqal, the Empires of Ghana and Mali
48(2)
Japan: The Kojiki to the Edo Period
50(1)
The Americas: The Incan Empire, Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui
51(1)
Rome, the Decline: Constantine and Augustine of Hippo
51(2)
Mississippi Trading Zone: Cahokia Mounds
53(1)
Eurasia: The Ottoman Empire's Breach to the West
54(2)
Mesoamerica: Hernan Cortes, The Conquest of New Spain
56(3)
PART TWO THE MODERN WORLD-SYSTEM AND INDUSTRIAL CAPITALISM
59(70)
The European Voyages of Exploration and Discovery in the Sixteenth Century
76(12)
Immanuel Wallerstein on the European World Economy
76(3)
Scandinavian Probes to North America
79(1)
Iberian Discoveries of the Americas
80(2)
English Settlements in North America
82(3)
Iberian Circumnavigation of the World
85(3)
Ferdinand Magellan
The Interstate System and Colonization, aftar 1848
88(16)
The Peace of Westphalia
88(2)
America in the European Imagination
90(2)
John Locke
Early Trade Routes to the East
92(1)
Marco Polo
Colony as a Gulag of Undesirables: Australia
93(2)
Colony as Wholly Owned Subsidiary: King Leopold and the Congo
95(7)
Colonization of Civil Virtues
102(2)
Pax Britannica
The New Sciences of Global Imagination, 1450-1884
104(25)
Modern Psychology of the Migrating Self
104(2)
Rene Descartes
Longitudinal Reckoning: The Greenwich Prime Meridian
106(4)
Print and Literacy
110(1)
Johannes Gutenberg
Martin Luther
Army as War Machine: Napoleon's Military Theory
111(3)
Weights and Measures: The Scientific Forest
114(5)
Thermodynamics and the Steam Engine
119(2)
Robert Boyle
James Watt
Steel and Heavy Industry
121(5)
Henry Bessemer
Evolutionary Sciences of Life
126(3)
Charles Darwin
PART THREE THE SHORT TWENTIETH CENTURY: GLOBAL UNCERTAINTY AND RESTRUCTURING, AFTER 1914
129(72)
Global Warfare and the New Imperia
142(17)
Europe and the Balkans: The Assassination of Archduke Ferdinand
142(1)
Europe's Lost Imperium: Paul Fussell on the Great War
143(2)
China: End of Dynasty, Sun Yat-Sen and Nationalism
145(4)
Germany: Thirty Years War in Europe, John Maynard Keynes on Versailles
149(2)
Russia: Soviet Revolution, Vladimir Lenin
151(2)
Japan: Hirohito and the Cult of the Emperor
153(2)
Germany: Adolf Hitler and National Socialism
155(2)
The American Century
157(2)
Henry Luce
The Cold War as a Struggle for Global Control, 1946-1975
159(19)
Cold War and the Iron Curtain
159(1)
Winston Churchill
The American Threat and Stalinist Ideology
160(4)
Joseph Stalin
The Soviet Threat and the Principle of Deterrence
164(2)
George F. Kennan
Great Britain and Suez: The Protocol of Sevres
166(10)
Vietnam and Resistance to Hegemonic Intrusions
176(2)
Ho Chi Minh
Decolonizing Movements Challenge the Euro-American World Order, 1947-1961
178(10)
Africa, Negritude, and Violence
178(2)
Frantz Fanon
India, Expulsion of the British, and Partition
180(1)
Mohandas Gandhi
China, Leninism with Buddhist Pretensions
181(2)
Mao Zedong
Congo, Independence from Belgium
183(2)
Patrice Lumumba
Cuba, Thorn in the Flesh of American Hegemony
185(3)
Fidel Castro
New Global Forces Erode the Modern, 1963-1991/2001
188(13)
Asia and the American Civil Rights Movement
188(2)
Martin Luther King
Malcolm X
Eastern Europe, the Velvet Revolution, and the End of the Modern
190(3)
Vaclav Havel
Zaire, the Post-Colonial Nightmare in Africa
193(1)
V.S. Naipaul
China, Revolt and Slaughter: Tiananmen's Beijing Spring
194(2)
Russia, Perestroika and Glasnost
196(2)
Mikhail Gorbachev
Brazil, Porto Alegre: The World Social Forum (WSF)
198(3)
PART FOUR THE GREAT GLOBALIZATION DEBATE, 1989-2010
201(66)
Globalists
209(12)
The End of the Nation-State
209(2)
Kenichi Ohmae
The Network Society
211(2)
Manuel Castells
Global Shift
213(2)
Peter Dicken
Cosmopolitans and World Culture
215(4)
Ulf Hannerz
The Golden Straitjacket
219(2)
Thomas Friedman
Anti-Globalists
221(19)
Globalization in Question
221(4)
Paul Hirst
Grahame Thompson
Reclaiming the Commons
225(2)
Naomi Klein
The Challenge of Global Capitalism
227(3)
Robert Gilpin
Globalization and International Interdependence
230(2)
R.J. Barry Jones
The End of Global Strategy
232(8)
Alan M. Rugman
Richard Hodgetts
Transformationalists
240(14)
Runaway World
240(3)
Anthony Giddens
Global Transformations
243(3)
David Held
Anthony McGrew
Globalism as Americanization: Project for the New American Century
246(1)
Neoliberalism as Exception
247(3)
Aihwa Ong
States of Emergency
250(1)
Al Gore
Globality and Globalization
251(3)
Ulrich Beck
Post-Globalists
254(13)
Human Consequences of Globalization
254(2)
Zygmunt Bauman
The Global Cultural Economy
256(3)
Arjun Appadurai
Globalization and Late Capitalism
259(5)
Fredric Jameson
A Postmortem for Globalization
264(3)
Justin Rosenberg
PART FIVE CONTEMPORARY GLOBALIZATION, 1996-2010
267(72)
9/11 and its Aftermath
274(10)
Global Jihad
274(2)
Osama Bin Laden
Traumas of the Global
276(3)
Slavoj Zizek
Globalization's Democratic Deficit
279(2)
Joseph S. Nye, Jr.
Failed States
281(3)
Noam Chomsky
Global Governance
284(18)
Our Global Neighborhood: The Commission on Global Governance
284(3)
Governance without Government
287(4)
James N. Rosenau
Global Covenant
291(4)
David Held
China and the Global Order
295(3)
G. John Ikenberry
Realist Critique of Global Citizenship
298(4)
Danilo Zolo
Cultural Globalization, Global Culture
302(16)
Culture and Globalization
302(2)
John Tomlinson
Creative Destruction
304(2)
Tyler Cowen
The Local and the Global
306(4)
Stuart Hall
Incorporating the Third World
310(4)
Albert Paolini
Glocalization
314(4)
Roland Robertson
Globalizing Regions
318(21)
The End of History
318(3)
Francis Fukuyama
Clash of Civilizations
321(4)
Samuel Huntington
Clash of Globalizations
325(3)
Stanley Hoffman
Globalizing Hong Kong
328(3)
Peter Kwong
Dusanka Miscevic
Globalizing China
331(2)
Doug Guthrie
Europe as Not-America
333(3)
Timothy Garton Ash
The Future of Europe
336(3)
Anthony Giddens
Ulrich Beck
PART SIX GLOBAL FUTURES: TIME AND TENSE, 1980-2010, AND BEYOND
339(86)
Post-Contemporary Globalisms
356(16)
Nomadology
356(2)
Gilles Deleuze
Felix Guattari
Empire
358(2)
Michael Hardt
Antonio Negri
Global Assemblages
360(8)
Saskia Sassen
Global Complexity
368(4)
John Urry
Global Civil Society in the Cosmopolitan Age
372(16)
Global Civil Society
372(4)
John Keane
Versions of Global Civil Society
376(4)
Mary Kaldor
Cosmopolitan Patriots
380(2)
Kwame Anthony Appiah
Violence, Identity, and Poverty
382(2)
Amartya Sen
Spectral Nationality
384(4)
Pheng Cheah
Globalization and Personal Life: Intimate Globalization
388(16)
New Maladies of the Soul
388(2)
Julia Kristeva
Global Sex
390(3)
Dennis Altman
Turbulence of Migration
393(5)
Nikos Papastergiadis
Everywhere and Anywhere
398(3)
Jean-Luc Nancy
Precarious Life
401(3)
Judith Butler
Information Technologies and Assemblages
404(18)
The Integral Accident
404(2)
Paul Virilio
Naked Life
406(3)
Giorgio Agamben
Social Complexity and Assemblages
409(4)
Manuel DeLanda
Necropolitics
413(4)
Achille Mbembe
The Disappeared
417(5)
Abdou Maliq Simone
An Inconclusive Word, After the Crash
422(3)
Bibliography 425(4)
Index 429
Charles Lemert is the Andrus Professor of Sociology at Wesleyan University, USA and Visiting Research Professor at Flinders University, Australia.

Anthony Elliott is Professor of Sociology at Flinders University, Australia and Visiting Research Professor at Open University, UK.

Daniel Chaffee is Associate Lecturer in Sociology at Flinders University, Australia.

Eric Hsu is a PhD candidate and Associate Lecturer in Sociology at Flinders University, Australia.