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Globalization: A Reader [Pehme köide]

Edited by (University of South Australia, Australia), Edited by (Flinders University, Australia), Edited by (Flinders University, Australia), Edited by (Wesleyan University, USA)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 436 pages, kõrgus x laius: 246x189 mm, kaal: 870 g, 5 Line drawings, black and white; 18 Halftones, black and white; 23 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 29-Mar-2010
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415464781
  • ISBN-13: 9780415464789
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 436 pages, kõrgus x laius: 246x189 mm, kaal: 870 g, 5 Line drawings, black and white; 18 Halftones, black and white; 23 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 29-Mar-2010
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415464781
  • ISBN-13: 9780415464789
Teised raamatud teemal:

Expected to become a classic in the field and the classroom standard for teachers and their students, this book offers the most comprehensive, engaging selection of classic and contemporary readings on globalization currently available.

Here, for the first time in print, is the full historical story of globalization – drawn from original sources, explained by accessible introductions and biographical commentaries, and clearly organized as a comprehensive teaching text to guide students through the ins and outs of globalization. With astonishing social, political and historical depth, the book ranges from the Babylonian and Persian empires in Mesopotamia to the global electronic economy of the 21st century, from ancient Greece and imperial Rome to transformations in contemporary state power and global inequalities. From Kenichi Ohmae to Al Gore, from Osama bin Laden to Timothy Garton-Ash, from Amartya Sen to Abdou Maliq Simone: this is a dazzling collection of the most important academic and public statements on globalization.

Throughout, the Editors expertly guide the reader through the complex terrain of globalization – its engaging histories, its transnational economies, its multiple cultures and cosmopolitan politics.

Arvustused

'This reader is an education in itself. A student who reads this rich collection carefully will be able to think intelligently about the world in which we are living and where we are heading. Bravo.' Immanuel Wallerstein, Senior Research Scholar, Yale University, USA

'Globalization achieves several important objectives: it destroys the naïve sociological belief that globalism is a recent development; it interweaves the historical rise and fall of empires with global processes; it gives due recognition to the interaction of culture, technology and war; and it puts pay to the notion that globalization is just westernization. With a feast of readings, it provides a comprehensive and interdisciplinary overview of the debates. Authoritative and judicious, Globalization is a significant achievement.' Bryan S. Turner, Presidential Professor of Sociology at the Graduate Center, the City University of New York, USA

'What a marvelous compendium! Globalization: A Reader is a Wunderkammer, a social-critic's desk-book, a provocative yet elegantly expressed argument about history, especially as domination, and a serious effort to construct a canon useful across several academic disciplines. In short, for students in the broadest and best sense, there is a great deal of real education to be had here. But while Globalization surely has much to teach anyone, it is also a book to be savored. At least for an aging imperialist like me, the book's vaguely Edwardian stance, its insistence on decorum while discussing moral compromise, and worse, along with its dryly horrified tone and finely wrought diction, make Globalization an excellent choice for leafing through on a cold evening, in the library, preoccupied with sin and perhaps distracted by a good whisky. Well done indeed.' David Westbrook, Professor of Law, University of Buffalo, USA

'This thoughtful and sophisticated reader offers students the opportunity to pass through all the vexing dichotomies in today's scholarly discourse: the universal and the particular, the historical and the contemporary, the classical and the postmodern views of globalization. Pedagogically sound. The right stuff for the wrong times.' Keith Doubt, Professor of Sociology, Wittenberg University, USA

'This is the collection I have been waiting for. It puts globalization in its appropriate historical context: reaching from 5,000 years ago to the near future. It is only within this broad sweep of history that we can see what is truly new now in the twenty-first century. These readings and their careful introductions show that much of what passes for new in popular accounts, is not new at all, but has been going on for millennia. They illustrate that globalization or at least globalization-like processes have been occurring, with many variations for a long time. Furthermore, today is not the end of time as some have argued, the only a prelude to what comes next. With this broad approach, we gain a better chance of figuring out what sorts of things might come next, and how to act in order to improve the chances of those changes we want, and prevent those we do not want.' Thomas Hall, Professor of Anthropology, Depauw University, USA

Preface xiii
Introduction: Globalization - Fluid Concept/Multiple Reality xv
Acknowledgments xxv
Notes on dates and selections xxxv
PART ONE THE AGE OF EMPIRES
1(58)
The Imperial Disposition and Civilizational Empires
10(15)
Egypt: The Narmer Palette
10(1)
Persia: Zarathustra, Avesta
11(1)
India: Vedic Civilization, Rig Veda
12(1)
Mesopotamia: The Epic of Gilgamesh
13(2)
Ancient Israel: The Yahwist Myth of Creation and Fall
15(3)
China: Zhou Dynasty, Mencius on the Mandate of Heaven
18(1)
Arabia: Muhammad, Qur'an and the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
19(3)
The Americas: The Abenaki Creation Story
22(1)
Greece: Homer, Iliad
23(2)
Imperial Systems, Conflict, and Expansion
25(22)
Egypt: Ramses II, The Battle of Kadesh
25(2)
Babylonia: Cyrus the Great, the Achaemenid Empire
27(1)
Greece and Persia: Thucydides, the Peloponnesian Wars
28(3)
Macedonia: Plutarch, Alexander the Great
31(2)
Post-Alexandrine Empires: Ptolemy I, the Rosetta Stone
33(3)
India: the Mauryan Empire, the Edicts of Ashoka
36(1)
Rome, the Republic: Cicero, De re publica
37(3)
Rome, the Empire: Augustus, Res gestae divi Augusti
40(3)
Korea: Samguk Sagi, Unified Silla and T'ang Dynasties
43(2)
China: Fall of the Qin and the Rise of the Han Dynasties
45(2)
Instability and Decline in Global Empires
47(12)
The Americas: The Mayan Civilization, The Dresden Codex
47(1)
Africa: Ibn Hawqal, the Empires of Ghana and Mali
48(2)
Japan: The Kojiki to the Edo Period
50(1)
The Americas: The Incan Empire, Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui
51(1)
Rome, the Decline: Constantine and Augustine of Hippo
51(2)
Mississippi Trading Zone: Cahokia Mounds
53(1)
Eurasia: The Ottoman Empire's Breach to the West
54(2)
Mesoamerica: Hernan Cortes, The Conquest of New Spain
56(3)
PART TWO THE MODERN WORLD-SYSTEM AND INDUSTRIAL CAPITALISM
59(70)
The European Voyages of Exploration and Discovery in the Sixteenth Century
76(12)
Immanuel Wallerstein on the European World Economy
76(3)
Scandinavian Probes to North America
79(1)
Iberian Discoveries of the Americas
80(2)
English Settlements in North America
82(3)
Iberian Circumnavigation of the World: Ferdinand Magellan
85(3)
The Interstate System and Colonization, after 1648
88(16)
The Peace of Westphalia
88(2)
America in the European Imagination: John Locke
90(2)
Early Trade Routes to the East: Marco Polo
92(1)
Colony as a Gulag of Undesirables: Australia
93(2)
Colony as Wholly Owned Subsidiary: King Leopold and the Congo
95(7)
Colonization of Civil Virtues: Pax Britannica
102(2)
The New Sciences of Global Imagination, 1450-1884
104(25)
Modern Psychology of the Migrating Self: Rene Descartes
104(2)
Longitudinal Reckoning: The Greenwich Prime Meridian
106(4)
Print and Literacy: Johannes Gutenberg and Martin Luther
110(1)
Army as War Machine: Napoleon's Military Theory
111(3)
Weights and Measures: The Scientific Forest
114(5)
Thermodynamics and the Steam Engine: Robert Boyle and James Watt
119(2)
Steel and Heavy Industry: Henry Bessemer
121(5)
Evolutionary Sciences of Life: Charles Darwin
126(3)
PART THREE THE SHORT TWENTIETH CENTURY: GLOBAL UNCERTAINTY AND RESTRUCTURING, AFTER 1914
129(72)
Global Warfare and the New Imperia
142(17)
Europe and the Balkans: The Assassination of Archduke Ferdinand
142(1)
Europe's Lost Imperium: Paul Fussell on the Great War
143(2)
China: End of Dynasty, Sun Yat-Sen and Nationalism
145(4)
Germany: Thirty Years War in Europe, John Maynard Keynes on Versailles
149(2)
Russia: Soviet Revolution, Vladimir Lenin
151(2)
Japan: Hirohito and the Cult of the Emperor
153(2)
Germany: Adolf Hitler and National Socialism
155(2)
The American Century: Henry Luce
157(2)
The Cold War as a Struggle for Global Control, 1946-1975
159(19)
Cold War and the Iron Curtain: Winston Churchill
159(1)
The American Threat and Stalinist Ideology: Joseph Stalin
160(4)
The Soviet Threat and the Principle of Deterrence: George F. Kennan
164(2)
Great Britain and Suez: The Protocol of Sevres
166(10)
Vietnam and Resistance to Hegemonic Intrusions: Ho Chi Minh
176(2)
Decolonizing Movements Challenge the Euro-American World Order, 1947-1961
178(10)
Africa, Negritude, and Violence: Frantz Fanon
178(2)
India, Expulsion of the British, and Partition: Mohandas Gandhi
180(1)
China, Leninism with Buddhist Pretensions: Mao Zedong
181(2)
Congo, Independence from Belgium: Patrice Lumumba
183(2)
Cuba, Thorn in the Flesh of American Hegemony: Fidel Castro
185(3)
New Global Forces Erode the Modern, 1963-1991/2001
188(13)
Asia and the American Civil Rights Movement: Martin Luther King and Malcolm X
188(2)
Eastern Europe, the Velvet Revolution, and the End of the Modern: Vaclav Havel
190(3)
Zaire, the Post-Colonial Nightmare in Africa: V.S. Naipaul
193(1)
China, Revolt and Slaughter: Tiananmen's Beijing Spring
194(2)
Russia, Perestroika and Glasnost: Mikhail Gorbachev
196(2)
Brazil, Porto Alegre: The World Social Forum (WSF)
198(3)
PART FOUR THE GREAT GLOBALIZATION DEBATE, 1989-2010
201(66)
Globalists
209(12)
The End of the Nation-State: Kenichi Ohmae
209(2)
The Network Society: Manuel Castells
211(2)
Global Shift: Peter Dicken
213(2)
Cosmopolitans and World Culture: Ulf Hannerz
215(4)
The Golden Straitjacket: Thomas Friedman
219(2)
Anti-Globalists
221(19)
Globalization in Question: Paul Hirst and Grahame Thompson
221(4)
Reclaiming the Commons: Naomi Klein
225(2)
The Challenge of Global Capitalism: Robert Gilpin
227(3)
Globalization and International Interdependence: R.J. Barry Jones
230(2)
The End of Global Strategy: Alan M. Rugman and Richard Hodgetts
232(8)
Transformationalists
240(14)
Runaway World: Anthony Giddens
240(3)
Global Transformations: David Held and Anthony McGrew
243(3)
Globalism as Americanization: Project for the New American Century
246(1)
Neoliberalism as Exception: Aihwa Ong
247(3)
States of Emergency: Al Gore
250(1)
Globality and Globalization: Ulrich Beck
251(3)
Post-Globalists
254(13)
Human Consequences of Globalization: Zygmunt Bauman
254(2)
The Global Cultural Economy: Arjun Appadurai
256(3)
Globalization and Late Capitalism: Fredric Jameson
259(5)
A Postmortem for Globalization: Justin Rosenberg
264(3)
PART FIVE CONTEMPORARY GLOBALIZATION, 1996-2010
267(72)
9/11 and its Aftermath
274(10)
Global Jihad: Osama bin Laden
274(2)
Traumas of the Global: Slavoj Zizek
276(3)
Globalization's Democratic Deficit: Joseph S. Nye, Jr
279(2)
Failed States: Noam Chomsky
281(3)
Global Governance
284(18)
Our Global Neighborhood: The Commission on Global Governance
284(3)
Governance without Government: James N. Rosenau
287(4)
Global Covenant: David Held
291(4)
China and the Global Order: G. John Ikenberry
295(3)
Realist Critique of Global Citizenship: Danilo Zolo
298(4)
Cultural Globalization, Global Culture
302(16)
Culture and Globalization: John Tomlinson
302(2)
Creative Destruction: Tyler Cowen
304(2)
The Local and the Global: Stuart Hall
306(4)
Incorporating the Third World: Albert Paolini
310(4)
Glocalization: Roland Robertson
314(4)
Globalizing Regions
318(21)
The End of History: Francis Fukuyama
318(3)
Clash of Civilizations: Samuel Huntington
321(4)
Clash of Globalizations: Stanley Hoffman
325(3)
Globalizing Hong Kong: Peter Kwong and Dusanka Miscevic
328(3)
Globalizing China: Doug Guthrie
331(2)
Europe as Not-America: Timothy Garton Ash
333(3)
The Future of Europe: Anthony Giddens and Ulrich Beck
336(3)
PART SIX GLOBAL FUTURES: TIME AND TENSE, 1980-2010, AND BEYOND
339(86)
Post-contemporary Globalisms
356(16)
Nomadology: Gilles Deleuze and Felix Guattari
356(2)
Empire: Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri
358(2)
Global Assemblages: Saskia Sassen
360(8)
Global Complexity: John Urry
368(4)
Global Civil Society in the Cosmopolitan Age
372(16)
Global Civil Society: John Keane
372(4)
Versions of Global Civil Society: Mary Kaldor
376(4)
Cosmopolitan Patriots: Kwame Anthony Appiah
380(2)
Violence, Identity, and Poverty: Amartya Sen
382(2)
Spectral Nationality: Pheng Cheah
384(4)
New Maladies of the Soul: Julia Kristeva
388(16)
Global Sex: Dennis Altman
390(3)
Turbulence of Migration: Nikos Papastergiadis
393(5)
Everywhere and Anywhere: Jean-Luc Nancy
398(3)
Precarious Life: Judith Butler
401(3)
The Integral Accident: Paul Virilio
404(18)
Naked Life: Giorgio Agamben
406(3)
Social Complexity and Assemblages: Manuel DeLanda
409(4)
Necropolitics: Achille Mbembe
413(4)
The Disappeared: AbdouMaliq Simone
417(5)
An Inconclusive Word, After the Crash
422(3)
Bibliography 425(4)
Index 429
Charles Lemert is the Andrus Professor of Sociology at Wesleyan University, USA and Visiting Research Professor at Flinders University, Australia.

Anthony Elliott is Professor of Sociology at Flinders University, Australia and Visiting Research Professor at Open University, UK.

Daniel Chaffee is Associate Lecturer in Sociology at Flinders University, Australia.

Eric Hsu is a PhD candidate and Associate Lecturer in Sociology at Flinders University, Australia.