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Gut efficiency; the key ingredient in pig and poultry production: Elevating animal performance and health [Kõva köide]

Edited by , Edited by
  • Formaat: Hardback, 192 pages, kõrgus x laius: 240x170 mm, kaal: 1 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 28-Jan-2008
  • Kirjastus: Wageningen Academic Publishers
  • ISBN-10: 9086860605
  • ISBN-13: 9789086860609
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Hardback, 192 pages, kõrgus x laius: 240x170 mm, kaal: 1 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 28-Jan-2008
  • Kirjastus: Wageningen Academic Publishers
  • ISBN-10: 9086860605
  • ISBN-13: 9789086860609
Teised raamatud teemal:
"Globally, the face of pig and poultry production is changing. The global emphasis on ethanol production has diverted significant proportions of grain away from animal production, thus increasing the cost of feed. This has forced the pig and poultry industries to scrutinise their production methods investigating alternative feed ingredients together with methods of improving productivity and efficiency in order to survive. This edited collection of papers is taken from a series of seminars that brought together some of the world's leading authorities in the field of pig and poultry nutrition and production. The fundamental theme is to address the interaction between nutrition and the gut ecosystem as a means to enhance health, performance and ultimately profitability. The importance of gut development and the intestinal ecosystem as a whole, and their impact on health and disease are covered in-depth. The roles of specific feed ingredients are also discussed. 'Gut efficiency: the key ingredient in pig and poultry production' is aimed at nutritionists and animal producers as well as students and researchers studying animal and applied biological sciences."
How past experience can dictate future developments in the pork industry: a global perspective
11(18)
Roger Campbell
Introduction
11(1)
Effects of technology on the efficiency of the pork industry
12(3)
Factors affecting productivity
15(1)
Looking back to go forward
16(6)
The future
22(3)
Conclusions
25(4)
References
27(2)
Host and intestinal microbiota negotiations in the context of animal growth efficiency
29(10)
H. Rex Gaskins
Introduction
29(1)
The gut microbiota is competitive with the host in the small intestine but cooperative in the large intestine
30(1)
Gut bacteria and intestinal inflammation
31(1)
Bacteria alter intestinal epithelial turnover and maintenance energy requirements
32(1)
Summary and outlook
33(6)
References
35(4)
Gut development: interactions between nutrition, gut health and immunity in young pigs
39(18)
J.R. Pluske
Introduction
39(1)
Defence mechanisms of the gastrointestinal tract
40(2)
Neonatal immune function: general aspects
42(1)
Adaptive immune function
42(5)
Innate immune function
47(1)
Weaning and the mucosal immune system
47(2)
Feed additives and GIT immunity
49(3)
Conclusions
52(5)
References
53(4)
Pig health and the modern genotype: implications for performance and profitability
57(8)
Steven McOrist
Introduction
57(4)
Sources of pig genotypes in Asia
61(1)
Disease patterns
62(1)
Conclusions
63(2)
References
64(1)
The role of fibre in piglet gut health
65(32)
Knud Erik Bach Knudsen
Helle Nygaard Lœrke
Mette Skou Hedemann
Introduction
65(2)
Terminology and chemical structure
67(6)
Physico-chemical properties of fibre
73(2)
The action of fibre in stomach and small intestine
75(6)
The action of fibre in large intestine
81(1)
Fermentation and fermentation end-products
81(5)
Fibre and feed intake and performance
86(1)
Fibre and gut health
87(1)
Conclusions
88(9)
References
88(9)
Intestinal balance and equilibrium: setting the scene for health and management
97(12)
Edwin T. Moran, Jr.
Introduction
97(1)
Strategy of nutrient recovery
97(2)
Crypt multiplication
99(2)
Establishing enterocyte-goblet cells
101(1)
Surface maturation
101(2)
Protection
103(1)
Summary
103(6)
References
104(5)
Managing disease resistance: applying advanced methods to understand gastrointestinal microbial communities
109(16)
Margie D. Lee
Introduction to the intestinal microbiota
109(1)
Necrotic enteritis
110(2)
Commensal bacteria
112(3)
Analysis of intestinal bacterial communties
115(4)
Conclusions
119(6)
References
119(6)
Coccidiosis control: yesterday, today and tomorrow
125(14)
Hafez Mohamed Hafez
Introduction
125(3)
Prevention and control: yesterday, today and tomorrow
128(6)
Conclusion
134(5)
References
134(5)
Nutrigenomics: evaluating and understanding nutritional effects on intestinal gene expression and function
139(16)
Richard A. Murphy
Karl A. Dawson
Introduction
139(1)
Animal nutrition
139(1)
The avian genome project
140(1)
Utilisation of genomic information
141(1)
Transcriptomics and the use of microarrays for evaluating gene expression
142(1)
Avian research beyond the genome
143(1)
Role of mannoproteins and mannanoligosaccharides in animal health
144(4)
Selenium supplementation: effects on poultry performance and wellbeing
148(1)
Nutrigenomics and organic selenium supplementation
149(2)
Future of nutrigenomics in animal production
151(1)
Conclusions
152(3)
References
153(2)
The role of nucleotides in improving broiler pre-starter diets
155(12)
Fernando Rutz
Eduardo Goncalves Xavier
Marcos Antonio Anciuti
Victor Fernando B. Roll
Patricia Rossi
Introduction
155(1)
Pre-starter diets
155(2)
The effect of NuPro® in pre-starter diets
157(6)
Conclusion
163(4)
References
163(4)
Nutrition and gut microbiology: redirecting nutrients from the microbes to the host animal with SSF
167(16)
James Pierce
Zoe Stevenson
Basic use of enzymes in monogastric feeds
167(1)
Increasing energy release from carbohydrates
168(1)
Protein digestion
169(1)
Interaction between feed material, NSPs and microflora
169(3)
Comparing types of feed enzymes
172(5)
Using by-products to reduce feed costs
177(1)
DDGS a new opportunity or a challenge?
177(1)
Nutritional value of DDGS
178(1)
Can SSF be used to improve DDGS?
179(1)
Conclusions
179(4)
References
181(2)
Keyword index 183