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Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems [Kõva köide]

Edited by (Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India)
  • Formaat: Hardback, 272 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 10x10x10 mm, kaal: 454 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Apr-2021
  • Kirjastus: Wiley-Scrivener
  • ISBN-10: 1119555574
  • ISBN-13: 9781119555575
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Hardback, 272 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 10x10x10 mm, kaal: 454 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Apr-2021
  • Kirjastus: Wiley-Scrivener
  • ISBN-10: 1119555574
  • ISBN-13: 9781119555575
Teised raamatud teemal:
"The energy scene in the world is a complex picture of a variety of energy sources being used to meet the world's growing energy needs. There is, however, a gap in the demand and supply. It is recognized that decentralized power generation based on the various renewable energy technologies can, to some extent, help in meeting the growing energy needs. The renewable energy landscape has witnessed tremendous changes in the policy framework with accelerated and ambitious plans to increase the contribution of renewable energy such as solar, wind, bio-power, and others. Hybrid renewable energy systems are important for continuous operation and supplements each form of energy seasonally, offering several benefits over a stand-alone system. It can enhance capacity and lead to greater security of continuous electricity supply, among other applications. This book provides a platform for researchers, academics, industry professionals, consultants and designers to discover state-of-the-art developments and challenges in the field of hybrid renewable energy. Written by a team of experts and edited by one of the top researchers in hybrid renewable systems, this volume is a must-have for any engineer, scientist, or student working in this field, providing a valuable reference and guide in a quickly emerging field"--

The energy scene in the world is a complex picture of a variety of energy sources being used to meet the world's growing energy needs. There is, however, a gap in the demand and supply. It is recognized that decentralized power generation based on the various renewable energy technologies can, to some extent, help in meeting the growing energy needs. The renewable energy landscape has witnessed tremendous changes in the policy framework with accelerated and ambitious plans to increase the contribution of renewable energy such as solar, wind, bio-power, and others.

Hybrid renewable energy systems are important for continuous operation and supplements each form of energy seasonally, offering several benefits over a stand-alone system. It can enhance capacity and lead to greater security of continuous electricity supply, among other applications. This book provides a platform for researchers, academics, industry professionals, consultants and designers to discover state-of-the-art developments and challenges in the field of hybrid renewable energy.

Written by a team of experts and edited by one of the top researchers in hybrid renewable systems, this volume is a must-have for any engineer, scientist, or student working in this field, providing a valuable reference and guide in a quickly emerging field.

1 Resource Assessment and Implementation of Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems for Food Preservation in Agro-Tropical Areas: A Techno-Economic Approach 1(36)
M. Edwin
M. Saranya Nair
S. Joseph Sekhar
1.1 Introduction
2(3)
1.1.1 Objectives
4(1)
1.2 Materials and Methods
5(14)
1.2.1 Resource Assessment
6(7)
1.2.1.1 Definition of the Study Region
6(1)
1.2.1.2 Field Survey from Households
6(1)
1.2.1.3 Existing Collection and Preservation Methods for Milk
7(1)
1.2.1.4 Potential of Renewable Energy Sources
8(2)
1.2.1.5 Identification of Influential Parameters
10(1)
1.2.1.6 Load/Demand Assessment
10(3)
1.2.2 Modelling and Simulation of a Hybrid Renewable Energy-Based Cooling System
13(6)
1.2.2.1 System Description
13(1)
1.2.2.2 Energy Modelling
14(1)
1.2.2.3 Economic Modelling
15(1)
1.2.2.4 Simulation and Performance Evaluation
15(4)
1.3 Results and Discussion
19(13)
1.3.1 Overall Efficiency of the System
19(3)
1.3.2 Evaluation of Economic Parameters
22(7)
1.3.3 Techno-Economic Study
29(1)
1.3.4 Sensitivity Analysis
29(3)
1.4 Conclusions
32(1)
References
33(4)
2 Implementation of Hybrid Renewable Energy Projects in Rural India-A Case Study 37(26)
Utpal Goswami
Arvind Kumar
2.1 Introduction
37(3)
2.2 Overview of Microgrid
40(1)
2.3 Basic Structure of Hybrid System
40(1)
2.4 Hybrid Microgrid Control
41(1)
2.5 Project Location
42(1)
2.6 Load Profile Study of Proposed Location
42(2)
2.7 Operation of Hybrid Microgrid System Considered for Current Study
44(2)
2.8 Technical Specification of Hybrid System
46(1)
2.9 Modeling of Hybrid Microgrid System
46(7)
2.10 Last One Year Output of Hybrid Microgrid Plant
53(2)
2.11 Financial Analysis
55(1)
2.12 Tariff Calculation
55(4)
2.13 Conclusion
59(1)
References
60(3)
3 Techno-Economic Analysis of Hybrid Renewable Energy System with Energy Storage for Rural Electrification 63(34)
Pradeep Kumar Sahu
Satyaranjan Jena
Umakanta Sahoo
3.1 Introduction
64(1)
3.2 HES Components
65(1)
3.3 Energy Storage Systems
66(8)
3.3.1 Pumped Hydro Storage (PHS)
68(1)
3.3.2 Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES)
68(1)
3.3.3 Flywheel Energy Storage (FES)
69(1)
3.3.4 Chemical Energy Storage
70(2)
3.3.4.1 Hydrogen-Based ESS
70(1)
3.3.4.2 Battery Energy Storage (BESS)
71(1)
3.3.5 Electromagnetic Energy Storage
72(2)
3.3.5.1 Super Capacitors (SC)
72(1)
3.3.5.2 Superconducting Magnet Energy Storage (SMES)
73(1)
3.4 Hybrid Energy System Configuration
74(4)
3.4.1 Integration Schemes
74(2)
3.4.2 DC-Coupled Systems
76(1)
3.4.3 AC-Coupled Systems
76(1)
3.4.4 Hybrid-Coupled Systems
77(1)
3.5 Component Sizing of Hybrid RE Systems
78(1)
3.6 Techno-Economical Analysis
78(13)
3.6.1 Selection of Study Area for the Proposed Study
81(1)
3.6.2 Load Assessment of the Study Area
81(1)
3.6.3 Resources Assessment
81(4)
3.6.4 Economic Analysis
85(2)
3.6.4.1 Net Present Cost (NPC)
86(1)
3.6.4.2 Cost of Energy (COE)
87(1)
3.6.5 Results and Discussion
87(4)
3.7 Conclusion
91(1)
References
91(6)
4 Modeling and Energy Optimization of Hybrid Energy Storage System 97(18)
Hemavathi S.
4.1 Introduction
97(1)
4.2 Modeling of Proposed Topology
98(6)
4.2.1 Modeling of Photovoltaic System
99(1)
4.2.2 Modeling of Li-Ion Battery Module
100(3)
4.2.3 Modeling of Ultracapacitor Module
103(1)
4.3 Control Strategies
104(5)
4.3.1 PV-MPPT Technique and DC/DC Converter Model
105(2)
4.3.2 Hybrid Active Power Control of Energy Storage Systems
107(2)
4.4 Energy Optimization Strategy and Simulation Results
109(3)
4.4.1 Energy Optimization Strategy
109(1)
4.4.2 Simulation Results
110(2)
4.5 Conclusion
112(1)
Acknowledgment
112(1)
References
113(2)
5 Techno Commercial Study of Hybrid Systems for the Agriculture Farm Using Homer Software 115(20)
Sanjay Kumar C.
Karthikeyan M.
Prasannakumaran K.M.
V. Kirubakaran
5.1 Introduction
116(1)
5.2 Electricity Consumption by Agricultural Sector
117(1)
5.3 Literature Review
117(1)
5.4 Study Location
118(2)
5.4.1 Solar Energy Potential in Dindigul District
118(2)
5.5 Load Estimation of the Farm
120(1)
5.5.1 Daily Power Consumption by the Farm
120(1)
5.6 Renewable Energy Technology Used in the Hybrid System
121(4)
5.6.1 Solar PV System
121(1)
5.6.1.1 PV Module
121(1)
5.6.1.2 Storage Batteries
121(1)
5.6.1.3 Converter
122(1)
5.6.2 Biogas Energy Potential in Farm
122(2)
5.6.2.1 Volume Calculation of Digester
123(1)
5.6.2.2 Volume of Gas Collecting Chamber (Vc)
123(1)
5.6.2.3 Generator Sizing
124(1)
5.6.3 Biomass Potential in the Particular Site
124(1)
5.6.3.1 Syn Gas Generation Rate
125(1)
5.6.3.2 Fuel Consumption Rate (FCR)
125(1)
5.7 System Design and Analysis
125(6)
5.7.1 Result Analysis
126(12)
5.7.1.1 Case-1 PV/Biomass Hybrid System
127(1)
5.7.1.2 Case 2 - Hybrid PV/Biogas System
128(3)
5.8 Conclusion
131(1)
References
132(3)
6 Experimental Investigation of Solar Photovoltaic Cold Storage With Thermal Energy Storage 135(34)
K. Sahoo
V. Yadav
N. Goyal
S. Kumar
Y. Singh
S. Mukhopadhyay
U. Sahoo
A.K. Tripathi
C. Banerjee
6.1 Introduction
136(1)
6.2 Scope of Cold Storage in India
137(1)
6.3 Materials and Method
138(3)
6.3.1 Experimental Setup
138(3)
6.4 Economic Analysis
141(8)
6.4.1 Payback Period
149(1)
6.5 Different Business Models for SPV Cold Storage With Thermal Energy Storage
149(4)
6.6 Result and Discussions
153(11)
6.7 Conclusions
164(1)
Acknowledgments
165(1)
Abbreviations
165(1)
References
166(3)
7 Estimation of Fault Voltages in Renewable Energy-Based Microgrid 169(14)
Golla Anand
Chinmoy Basak
Rishabh Anand
Sourav Sahoo
Sarita Nanda
7.1 Introduction
170(3)
7.2 Problem Formulation
173(3)
7.2.1 Taylor Series Based Voltage Signal Formulation
173(2)
7.2.2 Recursive Least Square (RLS) Algorithm
175(1)
7.3 Pseudo Code/Algorithm for Taylor-RLS
176(1)
7.4 Experimental Validation
177(4)
7.5 Conclusion
181(1)
References
181(2)
8 Optimization of PV-Wind Hybrid Renewable Energy System for Health Care Buildings in Smart City 183(16)
A. Karthick
V. Kumar Chinnaiyan
J. Karpagam
V.S. Chandrika
P. Ravi Kumar
8.1 Introduction
184(2)
8.2 Objectives and Methodology
186(2)
8.3 Description of the HE
188(1)
8.4 Results and Discussion
189(6)
8.5 Conclusion
195(1)
Nomenclatures
196(1)
References
196(3)
9 Hybrid Solar-Biomass Gasifier System for Electricity and Cold Storage Applications for Rural Areas of India 199(48)
Nasir ul Rasheed Rather
Umakanta Sahoo
9.1 Introduction
200(2)
9.2 Literature Review
202(3)
9.2.1 Gasification of Biomass
202(1)
9.2.2 Solar Energy Cooling and Heating
203(1)
9.2.3 Engine Exhaust and Waste Heat Recovery
204(1)
9.3 Materials and Methods
205(28)
9.3.1 System Components
205(28)
9.3.1.1 Biomass Gasifier
207(2)
9.3.1.2 Gas-Engine Generator
209(1)
9.3.1.3 Waste Heat Recovery Unit
210(3)
9.3.1.4 Schaller Dish Collector
213(11)
9.3.1.5 Vapor Absorption Machine (VAM)
224(6)
9.3.1.6 Cold Storage Unit
230(3)
9.4 Performance Evaluation
233(2)
9.4.1 Thermodynamic Analysis
234(1)
9.5 Results and Discussion
235(9)
9.6 Conclusion & Suggestions for Future Work
244(1)
Suggestions for Future Work
244(1)
References
245(2)
Index 247
Umakanta Sahoo, PhD, is research scientist at the National Institute of Solar Energy, India. He received his PhD in mechanical engineering at Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India. He has vast research experience in the field of solar energy and biomass. He is the author of many research papers in international journals and books in the field of solar and biomass energy and six books in the field of mechanical engineering. He has vast experience in the design, operation and maintenance of solar energy systems