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Image-Guided Therapy Systems Unabridged edition [Kõva köide]

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  • Formaat: Hardback, 442 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Jun-2009
  • Kirjastus: Artech House Publishers
  • ISBN-10: 1596931094
  • ISBN-13: 9781596931091
Teised raamatud teemal:
Image-Guided Therapy Systems Unabridged editionSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Hardback, 442 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Jun-2009
  • Kirjastus: Artech House Publishers
  • ISBN-10: 1596931094
  • ISBN-13: 9781596931091
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9781596931091.html
Märksõnad:
This highly illustrated book/CD-ROM provides a global survey of the field of biomedical image-guided therapy. Part I offers a historical view of interventional medicine and conventional surgery, from ancient times to future directions, and surveys basics of medical imaging, with material on ultrasound, ionizing radiation, magnetic resonance imaging, and combinations of imaging modalities. Part II details various image-guided therapeutic modalities, such as lasers, radio frequency ablation, cryotherapy, videoscopic-guided therapy systems, gamma knife radiosurgery, and ultrasound-mediated drug and gene delivery. Part III demonstrates the integration of imaging and therapy to develop image-guided therapy systems, with material on 3D visualization, optical coherence tomography, image-guided needle-based procedures, robotic technology, and socioeconomic benefits of image-guided therapies. Numerous b&w photos and diagnostic images appear on every page. The CD-ROM contains high-resolution and color versions of many of the images in the book. Vaezy teaches in the Department of Bioengineering at the University of Washington. Zderic teaches in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at George Washington University. Annotation ©2009 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
Preface xv
PART I Introduction Diagnosis and Therapy
1(58)
Diagnosis and Therapy: History, Current Status, and Future Directions
3(14)
Ancient Times
3(3)
Renaissance
6(1)
Open Surgery in Modern Times
6(4)
Image-Guided Minimally Invasive and Noninvasive Therapies
10(7)
References
16(1)
Medical Imaging
17(42)
Ultrasound
18(6)
Fundamental Ultrasound
18(1)
Doppler Ultrasound
19(1)
Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound
20(2)
New Technologies for Guidance
22(2)
Imaging Methods Using Ionizing Radiation
24(15)
Conventional Radiography
25(3)
Computed Tomography
28(9)
Nuclear Medicine
37(2)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
39(8)
Conventional MRI
40(3)
Functional MRI
43(4)
Combination of Imaging Modalities
47(12)
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography
47(1)
CT Myelography
48(1)
MR Arthrography
49(1)
Fusion Imaging
50(3)
References
53(6)
PART II Interventional Therapy Modalities
59(168)
Minimally Invasive Endoscopic Surgery and Intraluminal Endoscopy: Videoscopic-Guided Therapy Systems
61(14)
Minimally Invasive Surgery
62(11)
Origins of MIS
62(3)
MIS---A System for Surgical Therapy
65(5)
Integration of the MIS System: The MIS Operating Suite
70(2)
Current-Day MIS: Its Uses and Limitations
72(1)
Intraluminal Flexible Endoscopy
73(1)
Origin of Intraluminal Endoscopy
73(1)
Diagnostic Flexible Endoscopy
74(1)
Future Directions: Videoendoscopic-Guided Therapy
74(1)
References
74(1)
Image-Guided Radiation Therapy: From Concept to Practice
75(22)
Therapeutic Ratio (TR)
75(1)
Targeting
76(4)
Radiography
77(1)
Computerized Tomography (CT)
78(1)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
78(1)
Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
78(1)
Ultrasonography (US)
78(2)
Methods of Delivering IGRT
80(5)
Setup Uncertainties
81(4)
Delivery of IGRT
85(5)
Adaptive Versus Integrated IGRT Systems
85(1)
Treating Moving Targets
86(1)
Megavolt Cone Beam Computerized Tomography (MVCBCT) System
87(1)
Kilovoltage Cone Beam Computerized Tomography (KVCBCT) System
88(2)
Quality Assurance (QA) for IGRT Systems
90(3)
Safety Checks
90(1)
Geometric Accuracy
90(1)
Image Quality
90(1)
Image Registration Accuracy
91(1)
Dose Computation and Delivery
91(2)
Conclusions
93(4)
References
93(4)
Radiofrequency Ablation
97(14)
Introduction
97(1)
Biophysics of RF Ablation
97(4)
Physics of RF Heating
97(3)
Power Control Algorithms
100(1)
Principles of Thermal Tissue Injury
100(1)
Cardiac RF Catheter Ablation
101(3)
Clinical Background
101(1)
Devices
102(1)
Comparison of Cardiac RF and Cryo-Ablation
103(1)
RF Tumor Ablation
104(4)
Clinical Background
104(2)
Devices
106(1)
Current Limitations
106(1)
Comparison of Tumor RF, Microwave, and Cryo-Ablation
106(2)
Other Applications of RF Ablation
108(3)
Endometrial Ablation
108(1)
Endovascular Ablation
109(1)
Corneal Ablation
109(1)
Other Applications
109(1)
References
109(2)
Microwave Ablation
111(10)
Introduction
111(1)
Physics and Physiology of Microwave Ablation
111(2)
Current Microwave Ablation Technology
113(3)
Clinical Applications
116(2)
Liver Cancer
116(1)
Lung Cancer
116(1)
Kidney Cancer
117(1)
Discussion
118(3)
References
119(2)
Lasers and Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) in Imaging and Therapy
121(24)
Lasers
121(10)
Definitions
121(1)
The Characteristics of Laser Light
122(1)
Types of Lasers
122(3)
Anatomo-Pathological Features of the Laser-Tissue Interaction (Tissue Injuries)
125(2)
Laser Surgery with Thermal Lasers: What Are the Advantages over Conventional Surgical Methods?
127(4)
The Photodynamic Processes
131(9)
Photodiagnosis/Fluorescence Imaging
131(4)
Photodynamic Therapy
135(5)
Conclusion
140(5)
References
141(2)
Selected Bibliography
143(2)
Image-Guided Cryotherapy: An Emphasis on Liver Tumors
145(16)
Introduction
145(1)
Cryobiology
146(2)
Cryotherapy
148(3)
Historical Aspects
148(1)
Imaging Modalities for Percutaneous Cryotherapy
148(1)
MRI-Guided Cryotherapy
149(2)
Clinical Applications of Cryotherapy
151(4)
Liver
151(3)
Kidney
154(1)
Gynecological Applications in Uterine Fibroids and Breast Cancer
154(1)
Prostate
155(1)
Current Status, Limitations, and Future Aspects
155(6)
References
156(5)
Gamma Knife Radiosurgery
161(16)
History of the Gamma Knife Development
161(3)
Mechanical Design of the Perfexion
164(3)
Treatment Planning
167(1)
Principles
167(1)
Treatment Planning with the Perfexion
168(1)
Clinical Data
168(5)
Principles of Radiosurgery Dose Selection and Prediction of Outcome
169(1)
Benign Tumors
170(1)
Malignant Tumors
171(2)
Functional Disorders
173(1)
Conclusion
173(4)
References
173(4)
Ultrasound Mediated Drug and Gene Delivery
177(20)
Introduction
177(1)
Ultrasound Mechanisms for Enhancing Drug and Gene Delivery
178(2)
Heat Generation
178(1)
Acoustic Cavitation
179(1)
Acoustic Radiation Forces
180(1)
Applications
180(10)
Sonophoresis
180(1)
Blood Brain Barrier Disruption
181(1)
Thrombolysis
182(1)
Gene Delivery
182(4)
Remote Activation/Deployment of Drugs and Genes
186(4)
Conclusion
190(7)
Acknowledgments
190(1)
References
190(7)
Therapeutic Hyperthermia
197(30)
Introduction
197(1)
Types of Hyperthermia
198(5)
Local Hyperthermia
199(1)
Regional Hyperthermia
200(2)
Whole-Body Hyperthermia (WBH)
202(1)
Extracellular Hyperthermia
202(1)
Hyperthermia Devices
203(7)
Techniques
203(2)
External RF Applicators
205(2)
Radiative EM Devices
207(1)
Interstitial and Intracavitary Devices
208(1)
Nanotechnology-Based Hyperthermia
209(1)
Hyperthermia with Other Modalities
210(2)
Hyperthermia and Radiation
211(1)
Hyperthermia and Chemotherapy
211(1)
Hyperthermia and Radiochemotherapy
212(1)
Dosimetry for Hyperthermia
212(4)
Modeling Power Deposition
212(2)
Thermal Modeling
214(2)
Imaging Techniques
216(6)
Ultrasound
216(2)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
218(1)
Microwave Radiometric Imaging
219(1)
Terahertz Technology
220(2)
Concluding Remarks
222(5)
References
224(3)
PART III Image-Guided Therapy
227(196)
Image-Guided High Intensity Focused Ultrasound
229(18)
Basic Principles
229(4)
Ultrasound Principles
230(1)
Mechanisms of Bioeffects
231(1)
Transducers and Ultrasound Fields
231(2)
Treatment Approach and Systems
233(3)
MRI Guidance
233(1)
Ultrasound
234(2)
Applications
236(3)
Solid Tumors
236(3)
Other Applications
239(1)
Future Developments and Trends
239(8)
Technical Developments
239(1)
Devloping Applications
240(1)
References
241(6)
Visualization and Guidance
247(34)
Background
247(1)
3D Visualization
248(12)
3D Coordinate System
249(1)
3D Medical Imaging
249(1)
3D Reconstruction
249(3)
3D Image Display
252(8)
3D Guidance
260(21)
Stereotactics
260(2)
Spatial Tracking Systems
262(2)
Registration
264(6)
Devices for Display of 3D Data
270(3)
Systems and Applications
273(2)
References
275(6)
Optical Coherence Tomography
281(14)
Introduction
281(1)
OCT System Configuration
281(4)
OCT Light Sources
282(1)
Interferometer Configurations
282(2)
Beam Scanning Techniques
284(1)
System Specifications
285(1)
Resolution---Axial and Lateral
285(1)
SNR
286(1)
Imaging Depths
286(1)
Current Applications of OCT
286(3)
Ophthalmology
286(1)
Intra-Arterial Imaging
287(1)
Endoscopic Imaging
288(1)
New Directions
289(2)
3D OCT
289(1)
Computer-Aided Diagnosis
290(1)
Guiding Surgery with OCT
290(1)
Summary
291(4)
References
291(4)
Advanced Cardiac Imaging for Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Arrhythmias
295(28)
Fluorescence Imaging of Cardiac Tissue
296(10)
Transmembrance Potential Imaging
297(1)
Intracellular Calcium Transient Imaging
298(1)
NADH Imaging
299(2)
Dual Imaging of the Same Field of View
301(3)
Panoramic Fluorescene Imaging
304(2)
Motion Artifact in Fluoresced Signals
306(1)
Clinical Mapping Techniques for Arrhythmia Therapy
306(10)
Conventional Mapping Techniques
306(1)
Three-Dimensional Clinical Cardiac Mapping Systems
307(6)
Image-Guided Therapy for Cardiac Arrhythmias
313(3)
Summary
316(7)
Acknowledgments
317(1)
References
317(6)
Percutaneous Image-Guided Needle-Based Procedures
323(24)
Introduction
323(1)
Technical Equipment
323(19)
Fine Needle Devices
324(8)
Core Needle Devices and Techniques
332(3)
Coaxial Needle Techniques
335(4)
Drainage Devices Without a Guide Wire
339(3)
Complications
342(5)
References
345(2)
Robotic Radical Prostatectomy: History, Present, and Future
347(20)
Historical Background of the Robotic Technology
347(2)
System Development and Commercialization
349(1)
Clinical Evolution of the Robotic Radical Prostatectomy: Historical Perspective
349(1)
Da Vinci Surgical System Description
350(2)
Robotic and Laparoscopic Instrumentation
352(1)
General Considerations and Patient's Position
352(1)
Robotic Assisted Radical Prostatectomy: Surgical Technique
352(11)
Transperitoneal Approach
352(10)
Retropertioneal Technique
362(1)
Series Results of the Radical Robotic Prostatectomy
363(1)
Conclusions and Future Vision
364(3)
References
364(3)
Modeling of Image-Guided Therapy
367(34)
Introduction
367(1)
Role of Imaging and Modeling for Image-Guided Therapies
368(8)
Progression of Imaging
369(3)
Progression of Modeling
372(4)
General Observations of the Role of Models and Imaging for Guided Therapies
376(1)
Development of Computational Models
376(20)
Image Acquisition
376(7)
Image Segmentation
383(3)
Meshing
386(3)
Computational Methodologies
389(7)
Summary
396(5)
References
396(5)
The Socioeconomic Benefits of Image-Guided Therapies
401(22)
Infrastructure Changes
402(1)
Patient Benefits
403(2)
Image-Guided Neurosurgery
403(1)
Image-Guided Drug Delivery
403(1)
Reproductive Medicine
404(1)
Spine Surgery
405(1)
Patient Education Drives Demand for Image-Guided Therapy
405(1)
Physician Awareness and Training
406(2)
Physician Acceptance and Adoption
408(2)
Barriers to Adoption
408(2)
Would Industry Cooperation Lead to Increased Adoption?
410(1)
Patient Selection: Image-Guided Therapy Is Not for Everyone
410(2)
The Economic Impact of Image-Guided Therapy
412(5)
Spleens, Gallbladders, and Hernias All Benefit from Image-Guided Treatments
412(1)
Fibroids: An Example of How Image-Guided Treatments Could Save a Lot of Money
412(1)
Faster Recovery Achievable
413(1)
Overall Costs Are Less with Image-Guided Alternatives to Surgery
414(1)
For Some Patients, the Only Option
414(2)
Offering Image-Guided Therapies May Increase Demand for Other Procedures
416(1)
Image-Guided Therapy Is Changing Healthcare
417(3)
Imaged-Guided Therapy Results in an Increased Demand for Imaging
417(1)
Procedures Need to Be Efficient and Cost-Effective
418(1)
A Multidisciplinary Approach
418(2)
Conclusions
420(3)
References
420(3)
About the Editors 423(1)
List of Contributors 424(3)
Index 427
Shahram Vaezy is an associate professor in the Department of Bioengineering at the University of Washington. He holds a B.S. in electrical engineering and Ph.D. in bioengineering, both from the University of Washington. Vesna Zderic is a research associate in the applied physics laboratory at the University of Washington. She holds a B.S. in electrical engineering from the University of Serbia and a Ph.D. in bioengineering from the University of Washington.