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Power Quality in Power Systems, Electrical Machines, and Power-Electronic Drives 3rd edition [Pehme köide]

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(University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA), (Utah Valley University, Orem, UT, USA)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 1282 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x191 mm, kaal: 2450 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 06-May-2023
  • Kirjastus: Academic Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0128178566
  • ISBN-13: 9780128178560
Teised raamatud teemal:
Power Quality in Power Systems, Electrical Machines, and Power-Electronic Drives 3rd editionSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 1282 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x191 mm, kaal: 2450 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 06-May-2023
  • Kirjastus: Academic Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0128178566
  • ISBN-13: 9780128178560
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9780128178560.html
Märksõnad:

Power Quality in Power Systems, Electrical Machines, and Power-Electronic Drives uses current research and engineering practices, guidelines, standards, and regulations for engineering professionals and students interested in solving power quality problems in a cost effective, reliable, and safe manner within the context of renewable energy systems.

The book contains chapters that address power quality across diverse facets of electric energy engineering, including AC and DC transmission and distribution lines; end-user applications such as electric machines, transformers, inductors, capacitors, wind power, and photovoltaic power plants; and variable-speed, variable-torque power-electronic drives. The book covers nonsinusoidal waveshapes, voltage disturbances, harmonic losses, aging and lifetime reductions, single-time events such as voltage dips, and the effects of variable-speed drives controlled by PWM converters.

The book also reviews a corpus of techniques to mitigate power-quality problems, such as the optimal design of renewable energy storage devices (including lithium-ion batteries and fuel cells for automobiles serving as energy storage), and the optimal design of nonlinear loads for simultaneous efficiency and power quality.

  • Provides theoretical and practical insights into power-quality problems related to future, smart grid, renewable, hybrid electric power systems, electric machines, and variable-speed, variable-torque power-electronic drives
  • Contains a highly varied corpus of practical applications drawn from current international practice
  • Designed as a self-study tool with end-of-chapter problems and solutions designed to build understanding
  • Includes very highly referenced chapters that enable readers to save time and money in the research discovery process for critical research articles, regulatory standards, and guidelines
Preface ix
Acknowledgments xiii
The climate dilemma xv
Summary overview of chapters xvii
1 Introduction to power quality
1(98)
1.1 Definition of power quality
2(1)
1.2 Causes of disturbances in power systems
2(2)
1.3 Classification of power quality issues
4(13)
1.4 Formulations and measures used for power quality
17(35)
1.5 Effects of poor power quality on power system devices
52(1)
1.6 Standards and guidelines referring to power quality
53(8)
1.7 Harmonic modeling philosophies
61(2)
1.8 Power quality improvement techniques
63(20)
1.9 Summary
83(1)
1.10 Problems
84(10)
References
94(2)
Additional bibliography
96(3)
2 Harmonic models of transformers
99(98)
2.1 Sinusoidal (linear) modeling of transformers
100(1)
2.2 Harmonic losses in transformers
101(8)
2.3 Derating of single-phase transformers
109(11)
2.4 Nonlinear harmonic models of transformers
120(15)
2.5 Ferroresonance of power transformers
135(17)
2.6 Effects of solar-geomagnetic disturbances on power systems and transformers
152(5)
2.7 Grounding
157(13)
2.8 Measurement of derating of three-phase transformers
170(14)
2.9 Summary
184(1)
2.10 Problems
185(8)
References
193(3)
Additional Bibliography
196(1)
3 Modeling and analysis of induction machines
197(102)
3.1 Complete sinusoidal equivalent circuit of a three-phase induction machine
199(7)
3.2 Magnetic fields of three-phase machines for the calculation of inductive machine parameters
206(4)
3.3 Steady-state stability of a three-phase induction machine
210(5)
3.4 Spatial (space) harmonics of a three-phase induction machine
215(3)
3.5 Time harmonics of a three-phase induction machine
218(3)
3.6 Fundamental and harmonic torques of an induction machine
221(6)
3.7 Measurement results for three- and single-phase induction machines
227(17)
3.8 Inter- and subharmonic torques of three-phase induction machines
244(8)
3.9 Interaction of space and time harmonics of three-phase induction machines
252(3)
3.10 Conclusions concerning induction machine harmonics
255(1)
3.11 Voltage-stress winding failures of AC motors fed by variable-frequency, voltage- and current-source PWM inverters
255(24)
3.12 Nonlinear harmonic models of three-phase induction machines
279(3)
3.13 Static and dynamic rotor eccentricity of three-phase induction machines
282(1)
3.14 Operation of three-phase machines within a single-phase power system
283(1)
3.15 Classification of three-phase induction machines
283(2)
3.16 Summary
285(1)
3.17 Problems
285(8)
References
293(4)
Additional bibliography
297(2)
4 Modeling and analysis of synchronous machines
299(122)
4.1 Sinusoidal state-space modeling of a synchronous machine in the time domain
301(6)
4.2 Steady-state, transient, and subtransient operation
307(64)
4.3 Harmonic modeling of a synchronous machine
371(25)
4.4 Discretization errors of numerical solutions
396(3)
4.5 Operating point-dependent reactances under saturated magnetic field conditions
399(3)
4.6 Summary
402(1)
4.7 Problems
403(13)
References
416(3)
Additional bibliography
419(2)
5 Performance of power-electronic drives with respect to speed and torque
421(146)
5.1 Closed-form and numerical-solution techniques for variable-speed, variable-torque drives, and review of circuit approximations suitable for numerical solutions
421(6)
5.2 Three-phase distribution system supplying energy to lithium-ion batteries via rectifiers
427(52)
5.3 Three-phase permanent-magnet generator supplying energy to lead-acid battery via rectifier
479(8)
5.4 Speed and torque control of drives consisting of three-phase induction machine connected to current-controlled, voltage-source inverter
487(38)
5.5 Speed and torque control of brushless-DC machine or permanent-magnet machine fed/supplied by inverter for either motor or generator operation
525(22)
5.6 Control of speed and torque for three-phase synchronous motor/machine fed/supplied by either lithium-ion battery or fuel cell via inverter for either motor or generator operation
547(15)
5.7 Performance issues with batteries, fuel cells, and combustion engines
562(1)
5.8 Summary
562(1)
References
563(4)
6 Interaction of harmonics with capacitors
567(58)
6.1 Application of capacitors to power-factor correction
568(13)
6.2 Application of capacitors to reactive power compensation
581(1)
6.3 Application of capacitors to harmonic filtering
582(3)
6.4 Power quality problems associated with capacitors
585(20)
6.5 Frequency and capacitance scanning
605(3)
6.6 Harmonic constraints for capacitors
608(5)
6.7 Equivalent circuits of capacitors
613(3)
6.8 Summary
616(1)
6.9 Problems
617(5)
References
622(3)
7 Lifetime reduction of transformers and induction machines
625(78)
7.1 Rationale for relying on the worst-case conditions
626(1)
7.2 Elevated temperature rise due to voltage harmonics
627(1)
7.3 Weighted-harmonic factors
628(13)
7.4 Exponents of weighted-harmonic factors
641(2)
7.5 Additional losses or temperature rises versus weighted-harmonic factors
643(2)
7.6 Arrhenius plots
645(1)
7.7 Reaction rate equation
646(1)
7.8 Decrease of lifetime due to an additional temperature rise
647(2)
7.9 Reduction of lifetime of components with activation energy E = 1.1eV due to harmonics of the terminal voltage within residential or commercial utility systems
649(1)
7.10 Possible limits for harmonic voltages
650(7)
7.11 Probabilistic and time-varying nature of harmonics
657(1)
7.12 The cost of harmonics
657(1)
7.13 Temperature as a function of time
658(2)
7.14 Various operating modes of rotating machines
660(31)
7.15 Summary
691(2)
7.16 Problems
693(6)
References
699(4)
8 Power system modeling under nonsinusoidal operating conditions
703(102)
8.1 Overview of a modern power system
703(4)
8.2 Power system matrices
707(15)
8.3 Fundamental power flow
722(26)
8.4 Newton-based harmonic power flow
748(34)
8.5 Classification of harmonic power flow techniques
782(12)
8.6 Summary
794(1)
8.7 Problems
794(8)
References
802(3)
9 Impact of poor power quality on reliability, relaying, and security
805(110)
9.1 Reliability indices
805(4)
9.2 Degradation of reliability and security due to poor power quality
809(31)
9.3 Tools for detecting poor power quality
840(18)
9.4 Tools for improving reliability and security
858(15)
9.5 Load shedding and load management
873(1)
9.6 Energy-storage methods
873(1)
9.7 Matching the operation of intermittent renewable power plants with energy storage
874(1)
9.8 Summary
875(1)
9.9 Problems
876(29)
References
905(7)
Additional bibliography
912(3)
10 The roles of filters in power systems and unified power quality conditioners
915(102)
10.1 Types of nonlinear loads
916(2)
10.2 Classification of filters employed in power systems
918(2)
10.3 Passive filters as used in power systems
920(22)
10.4 Active filters
942(3)
10.5 Hybrid power filters
945(5)
10.6 Block diagram of active filters
950(2)
10.7 Control of filters
952(20)
10.8 Compensation devices at fundamental and harmonic frequencies
972(6)
10.9 Unified power quality conditioner (UPQC)
978(5)
10.10 The UPQC control system
983(2)
10.11 UPQC control using the Park (dqo) transformation
985(3)
10.12 UPQC control based on the instantaneous real and imaginary power theory
988(13)
10.13 Performance of the UPQC
1001(11)
10.14 Summary
1012(2)
References
1014(3)
11 Optimal placement and sizing of shunt capacitor banks in the presence of harmonics
1017(70)
11.1 Reactive power compensation
1018(3)
11.2 Common types of distribution shunt capacitor banks
1021(4)
11.3 Classification of capacitor allocation techniques for sinusoidal operating conditions
1025(22)
11.4 Optimal placement and sizing of shunt capacitor banks in the presence of harmonics
1047(36)
11.5 Summary
1083(1)
References
1083(4)
12 Power quality solutions for renewable energy systems
1087(122)
12.1 Energy conservation and efficiency
1087(11)
12.2 Photovoltaic and thermal solar (power) systems
1098(15)
12.3 Horizontal and vertical-axes wind power (WP) plants
1113(32)
12.4 Complementary control of renewable plants with energy storage plants
1145(30)
12.5 AC transmission lines vs DC lines
1175(1)
12.6 Fast-charging stations for electric cars
1175(1)
12.7 Off-shore renewable plants
1175(1)
12.8 Metering
1176(1)
12.9 Other renewable energy plants
1176(1)
12.10 Production of automotive fuel from wind, water, and CO2
1177(1)
12.11 Water efficiency
1177(1)
12.12 Village with 2600 inhabitants achieves energy independence
1178(1)
12.13 Reduction of lifetime as a function of temperature
1178(3)
12.14 Paralleling of two power systems
1181(1)
12.15 The TEXAS synchrophasor network
1182(1)
12.16 Summary
1182(1)
12.17 Problems
1183(19)
References
1202(7)
Glossary of symbols, abbreviations, and acronyms 1209(16)
Appendices 1225(20)
Index 1245
Professor Ewald Fuchs is a fellow of IEEE, his research interests are the effects of harmonics on power system components, variable-speed drives for improvement of industrial processes, conducted jointly with Unique Mobility, National Renewable Energy Labs, EPRI, Martin Marietta, and Teltech. Professor Mohammad Masoum is an Engineering professor at Curtin University of Technology located in Perth, Western Australia, also he is a fellow of IEEE.