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Power System Analysis and Design, SI Edition 6th edition [Pehme köide]

(Northeastern University (Emeritus)), (Failure Electrical, LLC), (Texas A&M University), (Failure Electrical LLC)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 864 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 40x182x226 mm, kaal: 1315 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 07-Jul-2016
  • Kirjastus: CL Engineering
  • ISBN-10: 130563618X
  • ISBN-13: 9781305636187
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 864 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 40x182x226 mm, kaal: 1315 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 07-Jul-2016
  • Kirjastus: CL Engineering
  • ISBN-10: 130563618X
  • ISBN-13: 9781305636187
Teised raamatud teemal:
Introduce the basic concepts of power systems as well as the tools students need to apply these skills to real world situations with POWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN, 6E. This new edition highlights physical concepts while also giving necessary attention to mathematical techniques. The authors develop both theory and modeling from simple beginnings so students are prepared to readily extend these principles to new and complex situations. Software tools including PowerWorld Simulation, and the latest content throughout this edition aid students with design issues while reflecting the most recent trends in the field.
Preface to the SI Edition x
Preface xi
List of Symbols, Units, and Notation xvii
Chapter 1 Introduction 1(30)
Case Study: How the Free Market Rocked the Grid
2(8)
1.1 History of Electric Power Systems
10(7)
1.2 Present and Future Trends
17(3)
1.3 Electric Utility Industry Structure
20(1)
1.4 Computers in Power System Engineering
21(1)
1.5 PowerWorld Simulator
22(9)
Chapter 2 Fundamentals 31(56)
Case Study: Key Connections
32(8)
2.1 Phasors
40(2)
2.2 Instantaneous Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits
42(5)
2.3 Complex Power
47(5)
2.4 Network Equations
52(3)
2.5 Balanced Three-Phase Circuits
55(8)
2.6 Power in Balanced Three-Phase Circuits
63(5)
2.7 Advantages of Balanced Three-Phase versus Single-Phase Systems
68(19)
Chapter 3 Power Transformers 87(74)
Case Study: Power Transformers-Life Management and Extension
88(7)
3.1 The Ideal Transformer
95(6)
3.2 Equivalent Circuits for Practical Transformers
101(6)
3.3 The Per-Unit System
107(8)
3.4 Three-Phase Transformer Connections and Phase Shift
115(5)
3.5 Per-Unit Equivalent Circuits of Balanced Three-Phase Two-Winding Transformers
120(5)
3.6 Three-Winding Transformers
125(4)
3.7 Autotransformers
129(2)
3.8 Transformers with Off-Nominal Turns Ratios
131(30)
Chapter 4 Transmission Line Parameters 161(76)
Case Study: Integrating North America's Power Grid
162(5)
Case Study: Grid Congestion - Unclogging the Arteries of North America's Power Grid
167(6)
4.1 Transmission Line Design Considerations
173(5)
4.2 Resistance
178(3)
4.3 Conductance
181(1)
4.4 Inductance: Solid Cylindrical Conductor
181(5)
4.5 Inductance: Single-Phase Two-Wire Line and Three-Phase Three-Wire Line with Equal Phase Spacing
186(2)
4.6 Inductance: Composite Conductors, Unequal Phase Spacing, Bundled Conductors
188(8)
4.7 Series Impedances: Three-Phase Line with Neutral Conductors and Earth Return
196(5)
4.8 Electric Field and Voltage: Solid Cylindrical Conductor
201(3)
4.9 Capacitance: Single-Phase Two-Wire Line and Three-Phase Three-Wire Line with Equal Phase Spacing
204(2)
4.10 Capacitance: Stranded Conductors, Unequal Phase Spacing, Bundled Conductors
206(4)
4.11 Shunt Admittances: Lines with Neutral Conductors and Earth Return
210(5)
4.12 Electric Field Strength at Conductor Surfaces and at Ground Level
215(3)
4.13 Parallel Circuit Three-Phase Lines
218(19)
Chapter 5 Transmission Lines: Steady-State Operation 237(72)
Case Study: The ABCs of HVDC Transmission Technologies: An Overview of High Voltage Direct Current Systems and Applications
238(20)
5.1 Medium and Short Line Approximations
258(7)
5.2 Transmission-Line Differential Equations
265(6)
5.3 Equivalent π Circuit
271(3)
5.4 Lossless Lines
274(8)
5.5 Maximum Power Flow
282(2)
5.6 Line Loadability
284(5)
5.7 Reactive Compensation Techniques
289(20)
Chapter 6 Power Flows 309(106)
Case Study: Finding Flexibility: Cycling the Conventional Fleet
310(20)
6.1 Direct Solutions to Linear Algebraic Equations: Gauss Elimination
330(4)
6.2 Iterative Solutions to Linear Algebraic Equations: Jacobi and Gauss-Seidel
334(6)
6.3 Iterative Solutions to Nonlinear Algebraic Equations: Newton=Raphson
340(5)
6.4 The Power Flow Problem
345(6)
6.5 Power Flow Solution by Gauss-Seidel
351(2)
6.6 Power Flow Solution by Newton-Raphson
353(10)
6.7 Control of Power Flow
363(6)
6.8 Sparsity Techniques
369(3)
6.9 Fast Decoupled Power Flow
372(1)
6.10 The "DC" Power Flow
372(2)
6.11 Power Flow Modeling of Wind Generation
374(2)
6.12 Economic Dispatch
376(13)
6.13 Optimal Power Flow
389(15)
Design Projects 1-3
404(11)
Chapter 7 Symmetrical Faults 415(60)
Case Study: Short-Circuit Modeling of a Wind Power Plant
416(19)
7.1 Series R-L Circuit Transients
435(3)
7.2 Three-Phase Short Circuit-Unloaded Synchronous Machine
438(4)
7.3 Power System Three-Phase Short Circuits
442(3)
7.4 Bus Impedance Matrix
445(10)
7.5 Circuit Breaker and Fuse Selection
455(17)
Design Project 3
472(3)
Chapter 8 Symmetrical Components 475(64)
Case Study: Technological Progress in High-Voltage Gas-Insulated Substations
476(17)
8.1 Definition of Symmetrical Components
493(6)
8.2 Sequence Networks of Impedance Loads
499(7)
8.3 Sequence Networks of Series Impedances
506(2)
8.4 Sequence Networks of Three-Phase Lines
508(2)
8.5 Sequence Networks of Rotating Machines
510(6)
8.6 Per-Unit Sequence Models of Three-Phase Two-Winding Transformers
516(6)
8.7 Per-Unit Sequence Models of Three-Phase Three-Winding Transformers
522(2)
8.8 Power in Sequence Networks
524(15)
Chapter 9 Unsymmetrical Faults 539(54)
Case Study: Innovative Medium Voltage Switchgear for Today's Applications
540(7)
9.1 System Representation
547(6)
9.2 Single Line-to-Ground Fault
553(4)
9.3 Line-to-Line Fault
557(3)
9.4 Double Line-to-Ground Fault
560(7)
9.5 Sequence Bus Impedance Matrices
567(21)
Design Project 3
588(1)
Design Project 4
589(4)
Chapter 10 System Protection 593(76)
Case Study: Upgrading Relay Protection Be Prepared for the Next Replacement or Upgrade Project
594(18)
10.1 System Protection Components
612(2)
10.2 Instrument Transformers
614(6)
10.3 Overcurrent Relays
620(5)
10.4 Radial System Protection
625(4)
10.5 Reclosers and Fuses
629(4)
10.6 Directional Relays
633(1)
10.7 Protection of a Two-Source System with Directional Relays
634(1)
10.8 Zones of Protection
635(4)
10.9 Line Protection with Impedance (Distance) Relays
639(6)
10.10 Differential Relays
645(2)
10.11 Bus Protection with Differential Relays
647(1)
10.12 Transformer Protection with Differential Relays
648(5)
10.13 Pilot Relaying
653(1)
10.14 Numeric Relaying
654(15)
Chapter 11 Transient Stability 669(70)
Case Study: Down, but Not Out
671(18)
11.1 The Swing Equation
689(6)
11.2 Simplified Synchronous Machine Model and System Equivalents
695(2)
11.3 The Equal-Area Criterion
697(10)
11.4 Numerical Integration of the Swing Equation
707(4)
11.5 Multimachine Stability
711(8)
11.6 A Two-Axis Synchronous Machine Model
719(5)
11.7 Wind Turbine Machine Models
724(6)
11.8 Design Methods for Improving Transient Stability
730(9)
Chapter 12 Power System Controls 739(40)
Case Study: No Light in August: Power System Restoration Following the 2003 North American Blackout
742(15)
12.1 Generator-Voltage Control
757(4)
12.2 Turbine-Governor Control
761(6)
12.3 Load-Frequency Control
767(12)
Chapter 13 Transmission Lines: Transient Operation 779(80)
Case Study: Surge Arresters
780(14)
Case Study: Emergency Response
794(15)
13.1 Traveling Waves on Single-Phase Lossless Lines
809(4)
13.2 Boundary Conditions for Single-Phase Lossless Lines
813(9)
13.3 Bewley Lattice Diagram
822(6)
13.4 Discrete-Time Models of Single-Phase Lossless Lines and Lumped RLC Elements
828(6)
13.5 Lossy Lines
834(4)
13.6 Multiconductor Lines
838(3)
13.7 Power System Overvoltages
841(6)
13.8 Insulation Coordination
847(12)
Chapter 14 Power Distribution 859(62)
Case Study: It's All in the Plans
860(15)
14.1 Introduction to Distribution
875(3)
14.2 Primary Distribution
878(7)
14.3 Secondary Distribution
885(5)
14.4 Transformers in Distribution Systems
890(10)
14.5 Shunt Capacitors in Distribution Systems
900(5)
14.6 Distribution Software
905(1)
14.7 Distribution Reliability
906(4)
14.8 Distribution Automation
910(3)
14.9 Smart Grids
913(8)
Appendix 921(4)
Index 925
Dr. J. Duncan Glover is president and principal engineer at Failure Electrical, LLC. He earned his Ph.D. from MIT. Dr. Glover has served as principal engineer at Exponent Failure Analysis Associates and was a tenured associate professor in the electrical and computer engineering department of Northeastern University. Dr. Glover has held several engineering positions with leading companies, including the International Engineering Company and the American Electric Power Service Corporation. He specializes in issues pertaining to electrical engineering, particularly as they relate to failure analysis of electrical systems, subsystems and components, including causes of electrical fires. Dr. J. Duncan Glover is president and principal engineer at Failure Electrical, LLC. He earned his Ph.D. from MIT. Dr. Glover has served as principal engineer at Exponent Failure Analysis Associates and was a tenured associate professor in the electrical and computer engineering department of Northeastern University. Dr. Glover has held several engineering positions with leading companies, including the International Engineering Company and the American Electric Power Service Corporation. He specializes in issues pertaining to electrical engineering, particularly as they relate to failure analysis of electrical systems, subsystems and components, including causes of electrical fires. Dr. Tom Overbye serves as professor and holder of the ODonnell Foundation Chair III in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Texas A&M University. He earned his Ph.D. from the University of Wisconsin. Prior to joining Texas A&M in 2017, he was a professor for 25 years at the University of Illinois. Before entering academia, Dr. Overbye worked at Madison Gas and Electric Company. He is also the primary developer of the PowerWorld® Simulator computer package and is a founder of PowerWorld Corporation. Dr. Overbye has received several teaching and research honors, including the BP Amoco Award for Innovation in Undergraduate Education, a University of Wisconsin-Madison College of Engineering Distinguished Achievement Award and the 2011 IEEE Power and Energy Society Outstanding Engineering Educator Award. He is also a member of the US National Academy of Engineering. His primary interest lies in the area of power and energy systems. A forerunner in his field, Dr. Mulukutla S. Sarma has written not only this text, but also numerous technical articles for leading journals, including the first studies of methods for computer-aided analysis of three-dimensional nonlinear electromagnetic field problems as applied to the design of electrical machinery. Dr. Sarma is a life-fellow of IEEE (U.S.A), a fellow of IEEE (U.K.) and IEEE (India), a reviewer of several IEEE Transactions, a member of the IEEE Rotating Machinery Committee and a member of several other professional societies. He is also a professional engineer in the State of Massachusetts.