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Reference and Instructional Services for Information Literacy Skills in School Libraries 3rd edition [Pehme köide]

(Southern Utah University, USA)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 192 pages, kõrgus x laius: 254x178 mm, kaal: 369 g, 1 Paperback / softback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 28-May-2014
  • Kirjastus: Libraries Unlimited Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1610696719
  • ISBN-13: 9781610696715
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 192 pages, kõrgus x laius: 254x178 mm, kaal: 369 g, 1 Paperback / softback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 28-May-2014
  • Kirjastus: Libraries Unlimited Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1610696719
  • ISBN-13: 9781610696715
Students need to be able to distinguish good information from bad. This book gives you the tools to transmit those essential skills to your students.

Being an effective school librarian requires acting as an active instructional partner, an advocate for information literacy and information resources, and a reference librarian. Now in its third edition, this concise book provides you with a solid foundation in providing reference services to students as well as teachers. It details all aspects of providing essential reference services in the context of the AASL Standards, the Common Core State Standards, and the evolving role of today's school librarian.

Author Scott Lanning emphasizes service and instruction while addressing topics such as inquiry, critical thinking, building core reference skills, electronic and Web resources, leadership skills, and virtual reference services. The book begins with chapters that discuss information and the information-seeking process. The following sections cover the provision of reference services, methods for teaching information literacy, the use of electronic resources in general, and the creation of library resources that support reference and instruction. The text concludes with an assessment of the value of reference and instruction services to the school and beyond.

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Students need to be able to distinguish good information from bad. This book gives you the tools to transmit those essential skills to your students.
List of Figures
xiii
Preface xv
Chapter 1 Information
1(8)
What Is Information?
1(2)
Where Does Information Come From?
3(1)
How Is Information Recorded, Classified, and Organized?
3(1)
Where Does Information Get Interpreted and Analyzed?
4(1)
How Does Information Get to You?
4(1)
Four Types of Information by Age
5(2)
News Sources---Instant Information
5(1)
Journals---Current Information
6(1)
Books---Mature Information
6(1)
Reference Sources---Established Information
7(1)
Vocabulary
7(1)
Questions
8(1)
Assignment
8(1)
Chapter 2 Information Literacy
9(10)
What Is Information Literacy?
9(1)
What Does It Mean to Be Literate?
10(1)
Theories of Information Literacy and Behavior
11(1)
Practice Theory
12(1)
Information Behavior Wheel
12(1)
Activity Theory
12(1)
Standards for Information Literacy
12(2)
Twenty-First-Century Fluencies
13(1)
The Common Core State Standards
13(1)
Standards for the 21st-Century Learner
13(1)
Models of Information Literacy
14(1)
Information Search Process
14(1)
Stripling and Pitts Research Process Model
14(1)
Seven Pillars
14(1)
Pathways to Knowledge
15(1)
The Big6 Skills
15(1)
Critical Thinking and Information Literacy
15(2)
Vocabulary
17(1)
Questions
17(1)
Assignment
17(2)
Chapter 3 How Students Find Information
19(4)
Becoming Information Literate
19(1)
Information Overload Barrier
20(1)
Systemic Barriers
21(1)
Student Information-Seeking Behavior
21(1)
Why Information Literacy?
22(1)
Vocabulary
22(1)
Questions
22(1)
Assignment
22(1)
Chapter 4 Reference Services and Information Literacy
23(4)
Reference's Role in the School Library
23(1)
Reference's Role in Information Literacy
24(1)
The Reference Experience and the User Experience
24(1)
Guidelines for Performance
25(1)
Vocabulary
26(1)
Questions
26(1)
Assignment
26(1)
Chapter 5 Traditional and Contemporary Reference Services
27(8)
Reference Services
27(1)
E-mail
27(1)
Chat, Instant Messaging, and Text Messaging
28(1)
Social Media
29(1)
Trends and Technology
29(2)
Implementing New Reference Services
31(1)
Making Wise Technology Decisions
32(2)
Vocabulary
34(1)
Questions
34(1)
Assignment
34(1)
Chapter 6 The Reference Transaction
35(10)
What Is the Reference Transaction?
35(4)
Customer
35(1)
Question
36(1)
Librarian
36(1)
Reference Interview
37(1)
Search
37(1)
Search Evaluation
37(1)
Answer
38(1)
Answer Evaluation
38(1)
Follow-Up
39(1)
Helping Customers Ask Better Questions as Part of the Reference Interview
39(1)
The Reference Interview
40(1)
The Importance of Communication Skills
41(1)
Example Transactions
42(1)
Vocabulary
43(1)
Questions
44(1)
Assignment
44(1)
Chapter 7 Reference Resources
45(10)
Identifying Resources for Your Reference Collection
45(1)
Is Print Dead?
46(1)
Print Resources
46(1)
Electronic Resources
47(1)
Types of Reference Resources
48(4)
Almanacs, Yearbooks, and Handbooks
48(1)
Atlases and Gazetteers
49(1)
Bibliographies
49(1)
Biographies
49(1)
Dictionaries
50(1)
Directories
51(1)
Encyclopedias
51(1)
Vocabulary
52(1)
Questions
52(1)
Assignment
53(2)
Chapter 8 Evaluating Information and Resources
55(16)
Elements of Evaluation
55(11)
Relevance
56(1)
Purpose
56(1)
Scope
57(1)
Style
58(1)
Validity
59(1)
Timeliness
59(1)
Accuracy
60(1)
Authority
60(2)
Usability
62(1)
Format
62(1)
Arrangement
63(1)
Cost
64(2)
Examples
66(1)
Evaluation Checklist
67(1)
Vocabulary
68(1)
Questions
69(1)
Assignment
69(2)
Chapter 9 Finding Answers and Using Information Ethically
71(8)
Answering a Question from the Librarian's Point of View
71(1)
Answering a Question from the Student's Point of View
72(1)
The Ethical Use of Information
72(3)
Copyright, Fair Use, and Terms of Use Agreements
73(1)
Plagiarism
74(1)
Citing Sources
75(3)
Citation Resources
75(2)
Quoting, Paraphrasing, and Summarizing
77(1)
Vocabulary
78(1)
Questions
78(1)
Assignment
78(1)
Chapter 10 Information Literacy Instruction
79(16)
What Is Information Literacy Instruction?
79(1)
A Very Brief History of Information Literacy Instruction
80(1)
Learning Theories
81(2)
Behaviorism
81(1)
Cognitivism
81(1)
Constructivism
82(1)
Humanism
82(1)
Learning Styles
83(1)
Learning Environments
84(1)
Instructional Methods
85(1)
Instructional Style
85(1)
Types of Information Literacy Instruction
86(1)
The Benefits of Information Literacy Instruction
87(1)
A Program of Information Literacy Instruction
88(1)
Collaboration in Service of Information Literacy
88(3)
Marketing
88(1)
Building Professional Relationships
89(1)
Knowing the Core Curriculum
89(1)
Relevant Quality Resources and Services
90(1)
Lesson Planning
91(2)
Vocabulary
93(1)
Questions
93(1)
Assignment
94(1)
Chapter 11 Creating Library Guides and Web Resources
95(10)
Library Guides
95(1)
Types of Library Guides
96(3)
Bibliographic Guides
96(1)
Instructional and Combination Guides
96(3)
Web Presence 2.0
99(4)
Examples
103(1)
Vocabulary
103(1)
Questions
103(1)
Assignment
103(2)
Chapter 12 Searching for Information
105(18)
What Is a Database?
105(1)
Searching an Electronic Resource
106(1)
Search Mechanics
106(8)
Boolean Logic and Venn Diagrams
107(1)
And
107(2)
Or
109(1)
NOT
109(1)
Proximity and Phrase Searching
110(1)
Truncation and Wildcards
111(1)
Order of Execution and Nesting
112(2)
Set Logic
114(1)
Search Terms
114(3)
Keyword
115(1)
Controlled Vocabulary and Subject Search
115(2)
Stop Words
117(1)
Federated Search
117(1)
Web-Scale Discovery Systems
118(1)
Search Worksheet
119(1)
Vocabulary
120(1)
Questions
121(1)
Assignment
121(2)
Chapter 13 Search Specifics for Catalogs, Databases, and the Web
123(12)
A Very Brief History of the Library Catalog
123(3)
Book Catalogs
123(1)
Card Catalogs
124(1)
Computer Output Microfilm Catalogs
124(1)
Online Public Access Catalogs
125(1)
Web Catalogs
125(1)
Open-Source Catalogs
125(1)
The Library Catalog
126(1)
Searching Catalogs
126(1)
Default Search
126(1)
Field Search
126(1)
Limiting Searches
127(1)
Vendors
127(1)
Commercial Databases
127(1)
Default Search
128(1)
Advanced Search
128(1)
Faceted Search
128(1)
The Web
128(6)
Search Engines
129(1)
Visible and Invisible Web
129(1)
Web Search
130(1)
Advanced Web Search
131(1)
Semantic Search
131(1)
Hierarchical Search
132(1)
Subject Search Engines
132(1)
Metasearch
132(1)
Kid-Friendly Search Engines
133(1)
Vocabulary
134(1)
Questions
134(1)
Assignment
134(1)
Chapter 14 Assessment and Evaluation of Reference and Instruction
135(18)
What Is Assessment?
135(1)
Planning for Assessment
135(3)
Types of Assessment
138(2)
Quantitative Assessments --- Statistics
138(1)
Interpreting Statistics
138(1)
Summative Assessments
139(1)
Formative Assessments
140(1)
Surveys
140(1)
Evaluating Reference Service
141(1)
Reference Evaluation
141(2)
Customer Satisfaction Evaluation
143(1)
Sample Evaluation Forms
144(1)
What If It Is Only You?
145(2)
Report Writing
147(4)
The Value of Your Library
148(1)
The Value of the Reference Collections
148(1)
The Value of Instruction
149(1)
The Value of the Library to the School
149(1)
Your Value
150(1)
Vocabulary
151(1)
Questions
151(1)
Assignment
151(2)
Bibliography 153(10)
Index 163
Scott Lanning is professor of library media and reference librarian at Southern Utah University, Cedar City, UT.