Acknowledgments |
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xi | |
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1 Why Examine the Changed Kindergarten? |
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1 | (12) |
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Origins of My Interest in the Changed Kindergarten |
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2 | (1) |
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3 | (1) |
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How No Child Left Behind Has Failed |
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4 | (1) |
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5 | (4) |
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9 | (2) |
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Outlining the Rest of the Book |
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11 | (2) |
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2 How Kindergarten Transitioned From a Garden to a Race |
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13 | (15) |
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13 | (1) |
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The Expansion of Kindergarten in the United States |
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14 | (2) |
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16 | (1) |
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A National Focus on the Academic Performance of Children |
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17 | (1) |
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The Early Childhood Community Responds to the Push for Increased Academics |
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18 | (1) |
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A New Focus on Kindergarten Readiness |
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18 | (1) |
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Improving America's Schools Act |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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Accountability Shovedown Moves Into Prekindergarten Classrooms |
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21 | (1) |
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Readying Children for Kindergarten |
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22 | (1) |
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22 | (1) |
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The Construct of School Readiness |
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23 | (2) |
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The Impact of Policy on Kindergarten Teachers' Curricular Decisionmaking |
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25 | (2) |
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Not Just Standards-Based Accountability Reform |
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27 | (1) |
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3 Experiencing the Kinder-Race |
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28 | (29) |
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The Significance of the Kindergarten Year for Student Learning |
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29 | (1) |
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The Day-to-Day in Kindergarten |
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30 | (1) |
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Making Sense of Kindergarten |
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30 | (1) |
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Culturally Sustaining Pedagogy |
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31 | (1) |
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32 | (4) |
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What Do Kindergartners "Do" on a Daily Basis? |
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36 | (1) |
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What Happens in Literacy and Mathematics During a Typical Day? |
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37 | (17) |
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Summing Up a Day in the Kinder-Race |
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54 | (3) |
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4 Figuring the Kinder-Race Within the Worlds of Schooling |
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57 | (35) |
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Why Texas and West Virginia? |
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58 | (1) |
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The Figured World of the Kindergarten Classroom |
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58 | (1) |
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How the Kindergartners Figured Their Own World |
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59 | (3) |
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How Kindergartners Would Like to Reroute the Kinder-Race |
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62 | (2) |
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How the Adults Within the Worlds of Elementary School Figured the Kinder-Race |
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64 | (2) |
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How Family Members Figured Kindergarten |
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66 | (4) |
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How Families Hoped to Reroute the Kinder-Race |
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70 | (3) |
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How Kindergarten Teachers Figured Kindergarten |
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73 | (6) |
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Teachers Rerouting the Kinder-Race |
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79 | (4) |
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83 | (4) |
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Principals Rerouting the Kinder-Race |
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87 | (3) |
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The Figuring of Kindergarten by Those Whose Orbits Revolve Around the School |
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90 | (2) |
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5 The Tension Between Fostering Democratic Students Versus Individualized Performers |
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92 | (39) |
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92 | (1) |
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Texas and West Virginia Stakeholders |
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93 | (1) |
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94 | (14) |
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West Virginia Stakeholders |
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108 | (11) |
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119 | (4) |
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National Stakeholders Rerouting the Kinder-Race |
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123 | (7) |
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Struggling to Reroute a Race That Prioritizes Economics Over Democratic Learning |
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130 | (1) |
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6 Kindergarten Is the Expansion of Learning |
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131 | (28) |
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Rerouting the Kinder-Race |
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131 | (2) |
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The Strict Father and Nurturant Parent Metaphors |
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133 | (1) |
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Defining the Kinder-Race Using Lakoff |
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134 | (1) |
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Rerouting the Kinder-Race: Kindergarten Is the Expansion of Learning |
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135 | (2) |
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How to Engage in the Expansion of Learning |
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137 | (7) |
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Supporting and Engaging Stakeholders in Expanding the Learning of Kindergartners |
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144 | (6) |
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Moving Into the Political |
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150 | (5) |
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Resources to Help Create Schools to Expand Learning for All Children |
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155 | (1) |
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Moving Forward in Expanding the Learning of All Children |
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156 | (3) |
Appendix: Research Design |
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159 | (6) |
Notes |
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165 | (3) |
References |
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168 | (23) |
Index |
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191 | (13) |
About the Author |
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204 | |