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Student Motivation in English-Medium Instruction: Empirical Studies in a Japanese University [Kõva köide]

This book explores Japanese students’ learning experiences and challenges in English medium instruction (EMI) frommotivational perspectives. Using self-determination theory (SDT) as the framework, the first part reveals a lack of the three psychological needs of SDT (autonomy, competence, relatedness) that cause loss of students’ initial interest in learning English language and content. The author outlines pedagogical interventions that can be implemented in order to make the learning environment better. The second half of the book shows the effects these interventions had on the fulfillment of the three psychological needs, especially perceived relatedness and autonomy. In conclusion, the author focuses on the importance of listening to Japanese students’ voices and building a community that can motivate students, thus maximizing the pedagogical effectiveness of EMI. This volume will be useful to anyone involved in motivation, language learning or EMI research, pedagogy or practice.
List of figures
vii
List of tables
viii
1 Introduction
3(10)
Defining EMI and differences from CBIICLIL
3(3)
Aims of the book and data collection procedure
6(1)
Contextual background
7(2)
Structure of the book
9(4)
2 Why motivation in EMI?
13(17)
Perceptions of and motivations for EMI overseas
13(1)
Perceptions of and motivations for EMI in Japanese universities
14(2)
What is motivation?
16(1)
Overview of research in second language acquisition (SLA)
17(1)
A first look at motivation at University A
18(1)
Theoretical framework
19(4)
The gap between expectations and reality of EMI classrooms
23(7)
3 Two faces of EMI motivation: Learning English and content
30(20)
Study 1 A quantitative study to uncover what EMI motivation is
30(17)
The significance of motivation to learn English, the need for competence and relatedness
47(3)
4 How do Japanese students feel in EMI classrooms?
50(22)
Study 2 The need for autonomy, competence, and relatedness
50(16)
Designing pedagogical interventions: Inspiration from students' comments
66(4)
The necessity of pedagogical interventions
70(2)
5 Pedagogical interventions to motivate students
72(19)
The pedagogical interventions from the perspective of SDT
73(3)
Study 3 Changing motivational orientations with pedagogical interventions
76(13)
The effect of the pedagogical interventions: Dependent on motivational profiles
89(2)
6 Importance of community in enhancing motivation
91(17)
Study 4 The effect of the pedagogical interventions: Listening to students' voices
91(15)
Three effective pedagogical approaches based on students' voices
106(2)
7 Conclusion: Future directions for pedagogy of EMI
108(7)
What did the studies find out?
108(1)
Pedagogical implications: What can teachers and universities do?
109(3)
Final thoughts: A burden or a way to communicate with the world?
112(3)
Index 115
Naoko Kojima is Associate Professor of Applied Linguistics at Ritsumeikan University, Osaka, Japan.