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xiii | |
Preface |
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xix | |
Acknowledgments |
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xxiii | |
About the Authors |
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xxv | |
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1 Bringing Science, Social Studies, and Math into the Literacy Block |
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1 | (18) |
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Step Inside the Classroom |
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2 | (1) |
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Integrating Content and Literacy |
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2 | (1) |
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What Does It Mean to Integrate Content and Literacy? |
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3 | (1) |
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Why Do We Need to Integrate Content and Literacy? |
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4 | (1) |
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Why Should We Be Cautious About Integration? |
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5 | (2) |
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How Do We Integrate Content into Literacy Instruction? |
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7 | (1) |
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Let Content Lead: Teach Thematic Units |
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7 | (1) |
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Teach Concepts, Not Topics |
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8 | (2) |
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Take a Flexible Approach to Integration |
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10 | (1) |
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A Word from the Content Experts |
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11 | (1) |
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11 | (1) |
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12 | (1) |
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13 | (1) |
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Ms. Landry and Mr. Hopper in Action |
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14 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (2) |
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18 | (1) |
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2 Zooming Out on the Holistic Goals of Literacy Instruction |
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19 | (24) |
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Step Inside the Classroom |
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20 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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Elements of Literacy Instruction |
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21 | (1) |
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22 | (1) |
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23 | (1) |
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24 | (1) |
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24 | (1) |
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25 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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Integrating the Six Components |
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26 | (1) |
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Stages of Literacy Development |
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27 | (1) |
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27 | (2) |
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29 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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Consolidated-Alphabetic Stage |
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31 | (1) |
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32 | (1) |
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Understanding Literacy Stages to Develop a Thematic Unit |
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33 | (1) |
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Meeting Each Student Where They Are |
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34 | (2) |
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36 | (1) |
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37 | (1) |
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37 | (1) |
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37 | (2) |
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39 | (4) |
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3 The Content-Driven Integration Model for Developing Thematic, Interdisciplinary Units |
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43 | (27) |
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Step Inside the Classroom |
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44 | (1) |
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Developing Thematic Interdisciplinary Units |
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44 | (1) |
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Content-Driven Integration Model |
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44 | (1) |
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Step One: Determining Inspiration and Focus Content |
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45 | (1) |
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Considering Content Learning Goals |
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46 | (1) |
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47 | (1) |
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47 | (1) |
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48 | (1) |
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48 | (1) |
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49 | (1) |
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50 | (1) |
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Step Two Digging Deep to Develop Essential Questions |
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51 | (2) |
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Step Three Making Connections |
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53 | (1) |
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Connections Between Multiple Disciplines |
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53 | (2) |
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55 | (1) |
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Step Four: Developing Learning Objectives |
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56 | (1) |
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Identifying Prerequisite Knowledge and Skills |
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57 | (1) |
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57 | (1) |
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58 | (1) |
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58 | (1) |
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59 | (1) |
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Step Five Develop Assessments |
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60 | (1) |
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60 | (1) |
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60 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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What Is an Authentic Assessment? |
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62 | (3) |
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65 | (1) |
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65 | (1) |
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Appendix A Mr. Hopper's Unit |
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65 | (5) |
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4 Selecting Texts for Integrated Instruction |
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70 | (23) |
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Step Inside the Classroom |
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71 | (1) |
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Considerations for Selecting Texts |
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71 | (1) |
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Texts Should Build Students' Content Knowledge |
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72 | (1) |
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Texts Should Motivate Readers to Read |
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73 | (1) |
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Students Need Texts They Can Read and Texts That Challenge Them to Improve |
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74 | (1) |
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What Makes a Text Difficult? |
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74 | (1) |
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75 | (1) |
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The Quad Text Set Framework |
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76 | (1) |
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77 | (1) |
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77 | (2) |
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79 | (1) |
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80 | (1) |
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Considerations for Younger Learners |
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81 | (1) |
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Text Selection Considerations and Examples Across Content Areas |
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82 | (2) |
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84 | (1) |
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85 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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87 | (1) |
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88 | (2) |
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90 | (1) |
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91 | (2) |
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5 Reading to Learn: Bringing Reading Instruction and Content Learning Together |
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93 | (24) |
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Step Inside the Classroom |
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94 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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How Do Readers Comprehend Texts? |
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95 | (1) |
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Developing Linguistic Comprehension |
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96 | (2) |
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How Do Readers Learn from Texts? |
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98 | (1) |
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Supporting Readers in Using Their Prior Knowledge to Learn |
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99 | (3) |
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102 | (1) |
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But How Do We Teach Comprehension? |
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103 | (1) |
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What About Teaching Literacy Standards? |
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104 | (1) |
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What About Learning Content Through Other Modes Besides Reading? |
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105 | (1) |
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106 | (1) |
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106 | (1) |
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107 | (1) |
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108 | (4) |
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112 | (1) |
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113 | (1) |
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114 | (1) |
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114 | (3) |
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117 | (30) |
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Step Inside the Classroom |
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118 | (1) |
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118 | (2) |
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The Before, During, After Framework |
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120 | (1) |
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121 | (1) |
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121 | (2) |
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123 | (1) |
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Writing-to-Learn Activities |
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124 | (1) |
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124 | (1) |
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125 | (1) |
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125 | (1) |
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125 | (1) |
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A-B-C Nonfiction Summarizing Technique |
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126 | (1) |
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Driving Question Board (DQB) |
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127 | (1) |
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127 | (1) |
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Explanation or Process Journal |
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127 | (1) |
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128 | (1) |
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Writing to Learn Before Reading |
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128 | (2) |
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Writing to Learn During Reading |
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130 | (2) |
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Writing to Learn After Reading |
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132 | (2) |
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Writing to Learn Across Content Areas |
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134 | (1) |
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134 | (1) |
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135 | (1) |
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136 | (2) |
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138 | (3) |
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141 | (1) |
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142 | (1) |
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143 | (1) |
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143 | (4) |
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7 Analyzing Texts to Support Comprehension |
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147 | (34) |
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Step Inside the Classroom |
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148 | (1) |
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How Do We Support Text Reading? |
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148 | (1) |
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149 | (1) |
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Pacific Cod: The Ageing of a Difficult Species |
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150 | (1) |
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150 | (2) |
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Tools and Scaffolds for Supporting Comprehension |
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152 | (4) |
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Supports for Language Challenges |
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156 | (2) |
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Supports for Text Structure Challenges |
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158 | (3) |
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Supports for Complex Meaning, Themes, or Concepts |
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161 | (1) |
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Considering Reader Factors |
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162 | (1) |
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Content-Specific Comprehension Supports |
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163 | (1) |
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163 | (1) |
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163 | (1) |
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164 | (2) |
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166 | (8) |
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174 | (1) |
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175 | (1) |
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176 | (1) |
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177 | (4) |
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181 | (33) |
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Step Inside the Classroom |
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182 | (1) |
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182 | (2) |
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184 | (1) |
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What the Research Says About Teaching Vocabulary |
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185 | (1) |
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185 | (2) |
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Explicitly Teach Children to Use Words |
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187 | (1) |
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Teach Connections Between Groups of Related Words |
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188 | (1) |
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Teach Children How Words Work |
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188 | (1) |
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Practical Techniques to Support Reader's Vocabulary Development |
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189 | (1) |
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190 | (4) |
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Techniques That Support Vocabulary Learning Before and After Reading |
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194 | (4) |
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Content-Specific Recommendations |
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198 | (1) |
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198 | (2) |
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200 | (1) |
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201 | (2) |
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203 | (5) |
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208 | (1) |
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209 | (1) |
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209 | (1) |
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210 | (4) |
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9 Talking to Learn and Learning to Talk |
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214 | (29) |
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Step Inside the Classroom |
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215 | (1) |
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215 | (1) |
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What Are We Supposed to Teach Students About Talk? |
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216 | (1) |
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216 | (1) |
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216 | (1) |
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216 | (3) |
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219 | (1) |
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Illuminating the Differences Between Writing and Speaking |
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220 | (1) |
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Infusing Talk in the Literacy Block |
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221 | (1) |
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221 | (1) |
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221 | (1) |
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222 | (1) |
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223 | (2) |
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How Do We Teach Students to Talk About Texts and Tasks? |
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225 | (1) |
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Activities That Promote Talk |
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225 | (1) |
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226 | (1) |
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226 | (1) |
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227 | (1) |
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227 | (1) |
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Content-Specific Strategies |
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227 | (1) |
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228 | (1) |
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229 | (2) |
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231 | (2) |
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233 | (5) |
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238 | (1) |
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238 | (1) |
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239 | (1) |
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239 | (4) |
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10 Supporting Students with Process-Based Writing |
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243 | (21) |
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Step Inside the Classroom |
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244 | (1) |
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Authentic Process-Based Writing Instruction |
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244 | (1) |
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How Do We Facilitate Writing for Authentic Purposes? |
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244 | (1) |
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Wliat Is a Process-Based Model of Writing? |
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245 | (1) |
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Planning for Authentic Writing |
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245 | (1) |
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Examples of Authentic, Process-Based Writing |
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246 | (2) |
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248 | (1) |
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248 | (1) |
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249 | (1) |
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250 | (3) |
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253 | (2) |
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Designing Instruction to Support Writers with the Linguistic Demands of Writing |
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255 | (1) |
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What Are "Linguistic Demands?" |
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255 | (4) |
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Planning for Writing Instruction |
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259 | (1) |
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Mini-Lessons to Focus on Con tent-Specific Linguistic Demands |
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259 | (1) |
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Mini-Lessons That Meet Students' Needs |
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260 | (2) |
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Additional Supports for Writing |
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262 | (1) |
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263 | (1) |
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264 | (1) |
Bibliography |
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264 | (1) |
Appendix A |
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265 | (4) |
Index |
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269 | |