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xi | |
Woodhead Publishing Series in Electronic and Optical Materials |
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xiii | |
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Part One Epitaxial growth of complex metal oxides |
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1 | (172) |
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1 Growth studies of heteroepitaxial oxide thin films using reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) |
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3 | (28) |
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1.1 Introduction: reflection high-energy electron diffraction and pulsed laser deposition |
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3 | (1) |
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1.2 Basic principles of RHEED |
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3 | (1) |
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1.3 Variations of the specular intensity during deposition |
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4 | (2) |
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1.4 RHEED intensity variations during heteroepitaxy: examples |
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6 | (20) |
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26 | (5) |
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27 | (1) |
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27 | (4) |
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2 Sputtering techniques for epitaxial growth of complex oxides |
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31 | (16) |
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31 | (1) |
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2.2 General considerations for sputtering of complex oxides |
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31 | (5) |
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2.3 A practical guide to the sputtered growth of perovskite titanate ferroelectrics |
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36 | (7) |
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43 | (4) |
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44 | (3) |
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3 Hybrid molecular beam epitaxy for the growth of complex oxide materials |
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47 | (22) |
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47 | (3) |
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3.2 Metal-organic precursors for oxide hybrid molecular beam epitaxy (HMBE) |
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50 | (2) |
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3.3 Deposition kinetics of binary oxides from metal-organic (MO) precursors |
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52 | (5) |
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3.4 Opening a growth window with MO precursors |
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57 | (3) |
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3.5 Properties of materials grown by hybrid oxide molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) |
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60 | (3) |
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3.6 Limitations of HMBE and future developments |
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63 | (6) |
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63 | (1) |
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64 | (5) |
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4 Chemical solution deposition techniques for epitaxial growth of complex oxides |
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69 | (26) |
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69 | (2) |
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4.2 Reagents and solvents |
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71 | (2) |
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4.3 Types of chemical solution deposition (CSD) processes |
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73 | (4) |
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4.4 Film and pattern formation |
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77 | (5) |
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4.5 Crystallization, densification and epitaxy |
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82 | (4) |
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4.6 Examples of CSD-derived oxide films |
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86 | (4) |
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90 | (5) |
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90 | (5) |
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5 Epitaxial growth of superconducting oxides |
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95 | (34) |
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95 | (1) |
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5.2 Overview of epitaxial growth of superconducting oxides |
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96 | (2) |
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5.3 Requirements for growth of high-quality complex metal-oxide films by molecular-beam epitaxy (MBE) |
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98 | (2) |
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100 | (16) |
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5.5 Synthesis of new superconductors by thin-film growth methods |
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116 | (3) |
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5.6 Conclusions and future trends |
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119 | (1) |
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5.7 Sources of further information and advice |
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119 | (10) |
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120 | (1) |
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120 | (9) |
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6 Epitaxial growth of magnetic-oxide thin films |
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129 | (44) |
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129 | (1) |
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6.2 Magnetism and major magnetic-oxide systems |
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129 | (8) |
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6.3 The effects of thin-film epitaxy on magnetism |
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137 | (15) |
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6.4 Characterization of magnetic-oxide thin films |
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152 | (2) |
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6.5 Applications of epitaxial magnetic-oxide thin films |
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154 | (4) |
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6.6 Future of epitaxy of complex-oxide magnets |
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158 | (15) |
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159 | (1) |
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159 | (14) |
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Part Two Properties and analytical techniques |
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173 | (156) |
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7 The effects of strain on crystal structure and properties during epitaxial growth of oxides |
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175 | (34) |
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175 | (1) |
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7.2 Crystal structures of perovskites and related oxides |
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176 | (3) |
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7.3 Lattice mismatch-induced stress accommodation in oxide thin films |
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179 | (16) |
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7.4 Effect of misfit strain-induced distortions on transport and magnetic properties |
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195 | (8) |
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7.5 Conclusions and future directions |
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203 | (6) |
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203 | (6) |
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8 Defects, impurities, and transport phenomenon in oxide crystals |
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209 | (22) |
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209 | (1) |
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8.2 Oxygen ion transport in yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) |
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210 | (4) |
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8.3 Structural disorder and transport in defect oxide pyrochlores |
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214 | (4) |
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8.4 Space charge effects at grain boundaries |
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218 | (2) |
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8.5 Effects of epitaxial strain on ion transport at oxide interfaces |
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220 | (11) |
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224 | (7) |
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9 Stoichiometry in epitaxial oxide thin films |
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231 | (32) |
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231 | (1) |
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9.2 General aspects of stoichiometry transfer in physical vapor deposition techniques |
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232 | (1) |
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9.3 Cation stoichiometry transfer during pulsed laser deposition (PLD) growth |
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233 | (7) |
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9.4 Adjustment of oxygen stoichiometry during PLD growth |
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240 | (3) |
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9.5 Accommodation of nonstoichiometry in oxide thin films |
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243 | (4) |
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9.6 Impact of nonstoichiometry on oxide thin-film properties |
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247 | (4) |
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251 | (1) |
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9.8 Sources of further information |
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252 | (11) |
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253 | (1) |
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253 | (10) |
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10 In situ X-ray scattering of epitaxial oxide thin films |
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263 | (32) |
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10.1 X-ray toolkits for probing surface/interface: an expanding list |
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263 | (9) |
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10.2 Watching surface/interface evolution for epitaxial oxide synthesis |
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272 | (5) |
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10.3 Interrogating emergent properties at oxide interfaces |
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277 | (6) |
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10.4 Probing functional epitaxial oxide heterostructures for energy harvesting |
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283 | (5) |
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288 | (7) |
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289 | (1) |
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289 | (6) |
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11 Scanning probe microscopy (SPM) of epitaxial oxide thin films |
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295 | (34) |
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295 | (1) |
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11.2 Basic principles of scanning probe microscopy |
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295 | (6) |
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11.3 Scanning probe microscopy studies of "colossal" magnetoresistive (CMR) manganite thin films |
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301 | (11) |
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11.4 Scanning probe microscopy study of ferroelectric and multiferroic thin films |
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312 | (8) |
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11.5 Cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy, spectroscopy, and electrochemical strain microscopy |
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320 | (1) |
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11.6 Projective views on microscopic characterization of epitaxial oxide films |
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321 | (8) |
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321 | (8) |
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Part Three Applications of complex metal oxides |
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329 | (150) |
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12 Optoelectronics: optical properties and electronic structures of complex metal oxides |
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331 | (34) |
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331 | (1) |
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12.2 Introduction to optical spectroscopy |
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331 | (5) |
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12.3 Optical spectroscopic studies on oxide thin films and heterostructures |
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336 | (21) |
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12.4 In situ optical spectroscopic characterization |
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357 | (4) |
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361 | (4) |
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361 | (4) |
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13 Spintronics: an application of complex metal oxides |
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365 | (32) |
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13.1 Introduction: present stakes for spintronics |
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365 | (1) |
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13.2 Magnetic interactions in complex metal oxides |
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366 | (2) |
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13.3 Spintronic techniques |
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368 | (6) |
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13.4 Complex oxide electrodes for spintronics |
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374 | (7) |
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13.5 Spacers with intrinsic functionality |
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381 | (5) |
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13.6 Conclusions and perspectives |
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386 | (11) |
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388 | (1) |
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388 | (9) |
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397 | (46) |
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14.1 Introduction to thermoelectrics |
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397 | (1) |
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14.2 Thermoelectric figure of merit |
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398 | (3) |
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14.3 Promising thermoelectric materials |
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401 | (6) |
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14.4 Thermoelectric confinement in thin films |
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407 | (10) |
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14.5 Epitaxial thermoelectric cobaltate heterostructures |
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417 | (14) |
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14.6 Conclusions and outlook |
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431 | (12) |
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434 | (9) |
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15 Solid-oxide fuel cells |
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443 | (36) |
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443 | (5) |
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15.2 Thin films as solid-oxide fuel cell (SOFC) components |
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448 | (13) |
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461 | (5) |
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15.4 Cell performance: status and perspectives |
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466 | (13) |
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468 | (11) |
Index |
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479 | |