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1 The Basics of Nutrition |
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2 | (30) |
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2 | (1) |
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1.1 Nutrition: The Basics |
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3 | (6) |
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Why Learn About Nutrition |
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3 | (1) |
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Introduction to Nutrition |
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4 | (3) |
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7 | (2) |
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1.2 Factors That Influence Americans' Health |
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9 | (2) |
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Our Changing Eating Habits |
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9 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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1.3 Metrics for Nutrition |
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11 | (2) |
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11 | (1) |
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Macronutrients and Micronutrients |
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12 | (1) |
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1.4 Key Nutrition Concepts |
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13 | (7) |
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Concept 1 Most Naturally Occurring Foods Are Mixtures of Nutrients |
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13 | (1) |
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Concept 2 Variety Can Help Ensure the Nutritional Adequacy of a Diet |
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13 | (1) |
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Concept 3 There Are No "Good" or "Bad" Foods |
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14 | (1) |
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Concept 4 Enjoy Eating All Foods in Moderation |
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15 | (1) |
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Concept 5 For Each Nutrient, There Is a Range of Safe Intake |
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16 | (1) |
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Concept 6 Food Is the Best Source of Nutrients and Phytochemicals |
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17 | (1) |
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Concept 7 There Is No "One Size Fits AH" Approach to Planning a Nutritionally Adequate Diet |
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18 | (1) |
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Concept 8 Foods and the Nutrients They Contain Are Not Cure-Alls |
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18 | (1) |
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Concept 9 Malnutrition Includes Undernutrition as Well as Ovemutrition |
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19 | (1) |
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Concept 10 Nutrition Is a Dynamic Science |
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19 | (1) |
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1.5 Nutrition Matters: Undernutrition---A Worldwide Concern |
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20 | (4) |
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24 | (3) |
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Recipe for Healthy Living |
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27 | (2) |
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Personal Dietary Analysis |
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29 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (2) |
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2 Evaluating Nutrition Information |
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32 | (28) |
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32 | (1) |
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2.1 Nutrition: Science for Consumers |
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33 | (10) |
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Understanding the Scientific Method |
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33 | (9) |
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42 | (1) |
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2.2 Nutrition Information: Fact or Fiction |
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43 | (6) |
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Become a Critical Consumer of Nutrition Information |
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44 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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Using the Internet Wisely |
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47 | (2) |
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2.3 Reliable Nutrition Experts |
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49 | (1) |
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Becoming a Registered Dietitian Nutritionist |
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49 | (1) |
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2.4 Nutrition Matters: What Are Dietary Supplements? |
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50 | (5) |
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55 | (2) |
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Recipe for Healthy Living |
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57 | (1) |
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58 | (1) |
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58 | (2) |
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3 Planning Nutritious Diets |
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60 | (38) |
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60 | (1) |
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3.1 From Requirements to Standards |
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61 | (4) |
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What Is a Nutrient Requirement? |
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61 | (1) |
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Dietary Reference Intakes |
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62 | (2) |
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Applying Nutrient Standards |
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64 | (1) |
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65 | (2) |
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67 | (1) |
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67 | (4) |
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Follow a Healthy Eating Pattern Across the Lifespan |
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68 | (1) |
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Focus on Variety, Nutrient Density, and Amount of Food |
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68 | (1) |
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Limit Calories from Added Sugars and Saturated Fats, and Reduce Sodium Intake |
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69 | (1) |
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Shift to Healthier Food and Beverage Choices |
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69 | (1) |
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Support Healthy Eating Patterns for All |
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69 | (1) |
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Applying the Dietary Guidelines |
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69 | (2) |
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71 | (5) |
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71 | (3) |
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74 | (1) |
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Do Americans Follow Dietary Recommendations? |
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74 | (1) |
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The Exchange System and Carbohydrate Counting |
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74 | (2) |
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3.5 Food and Dietary Supplement Labels |
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76 | (7) |
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76 | (2) |
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78 | (1) |
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Health- and Nutrition-Related Claims |
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79 | (2) |
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Dietary Supplement Labels |
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81 | (2) |
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83 | (2) |
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84 | (1) |
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3.7 Using Dietary Analysis Software |
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85 | (1) |
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Government-Sponsored Dietary Analysis Websites |
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86 | (1) |
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3.8 Nutrition Matters: The Melting Pot |
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86 | (5) |
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91 | (2) |
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Recipe for Healthy Living |
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93 | (1) |
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Personal Dietary Analysis |
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94 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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96 | (2) |
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98 | (34) |
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98 | (1) |
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4.1 Nutrition: Chemistry Foundations |
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99 | (5) |
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99 | (5) |
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4.2 Basic Physiology Concepts |
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104 | (7) |
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105 | (1) |
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106 | (5) |
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111 | (12) |
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112 | (1) |
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112 | (1) |
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113 | (1) |
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114 | (4) |
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118 | (4) |
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Real People, Real Stories: Matthew Lang |
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122 | (1) |
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4.4 Nutrition Matters: Gut Reaction |
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123 | (4) |
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127 | (2) |
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Recipe for Healthy Living |
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129 | (1) |
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130 | (1) |
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130 | (2) |
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132 | (36) |
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132 | (1) |
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5.1 Introducing Carbohydrates |
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133 | (1) |
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5.2 Simple Carbohydrates: Sugars |
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134 | (6) |
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134 | (1) |
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135 | (1) |
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Nutritive and Nonnutritive Sweeteners |
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136 | (4) |
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5.3 Complex Carbohydrates |
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140 | (2) |
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140 | (1) |
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140 | (2) |
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5.4 What Happens to Carbohydrates in the Body? |
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142 | (4) |
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Maintaining Blood Glucose Levels |
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144 | (1) |
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145 | (1) |
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5.5 Carbohydrate Consumption Patterns |
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146 | (1) |
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Reducing Your Intake of Refined Carbohydrates |
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147 | (1) |
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5.6 Understanding Nutrient Labeling: Carbohydrates and Fiber |
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147 | (1) |
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5.7 Carbohydrates and Health |
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148 | (12) |
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Are Carbohydrates Fattening? |
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148 | (1) |
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Sugar-Sweetened Beverages |
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149 | (1) |
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150 | (4) |
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Real People, Real Stories: Stephanie Patton |
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154 | (1) |
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155 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
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Does Sugar Cause Hyperactivity? |
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156 | (1) |
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157 | (3) |
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5.8 Nutrition Matters: Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load |
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160 | (2) |
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162 | (1) |
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Recipe for Healthy Living |
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163 | (1) |
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Personal Dietary Analysis |
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164 | (2) |
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166 | (1) |
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166 | (2) |
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168 | (50) |
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168 | (1) |
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169 | (1) |
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6.2 Fatty Acids, Triglycerides, Phospholipids, and Sterols |
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170 | (8) |
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170 | (3) |
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173 | (2) |
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175 | (1) |
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176 | (2) |
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6.3 What Happens to Lipids in the Body? |
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178 | (5) |
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178 | (1) |
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178 | (4) |
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Using Triglycerides for Energy |
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182 | (1) |
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6.4 Lipid Consumption Patterns |
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183 | (1) |
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6.5 Understanding Nutritional Labeling: Lipids |
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184 | (1) |
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6.6 Lipids and Health: Cardiovascular Disease |
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185 | (15) |
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From Atherosclerosis to Cardiovascular Disease |
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185 | (2) |
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Lipoproteins and Atherosclerosis |
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187 | (1) |
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Risk Factors for Atherosclerosis |
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188 | (2) |
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Assessing the Risk of Atherosclerosis |
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190 | (2) |
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Reducing the Risk of Atherosclerosis: Dietary Changes |
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192 | (6) |
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What If Lifestyle Changes Do Not Work? |
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198 | (2) |
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6.7 Nutrition Matters: Drink to Your Health? |
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200 | (8) |
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208 | (3) |
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Recipe for Healthy Living |
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211 | (1) |
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Personal Dietary Analysis |
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212 | (4) |
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216 | (1) |
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216 | (2) |
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218 | (42) |
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218 | (1) |
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219 | (3) |
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219 | (1) |
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220 | (2) |
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222 | (2) |
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223 | (1) |
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7.3 What Happens to Proteins in the Body? |
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224 | (6) |
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How the Body Uses Amino Acids to Synthesize Proteins |
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224 | (2) |
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226 | (1) |
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Protein Digestion and Absorption |
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226 | (1) |
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227 | (1) |
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228 | (1) |
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How Much Protein Do You Need? |
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229 | (1) |
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7.4 Protein Consumption Patterns |
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230 | (2) |
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MyPlate: Recommendations for Protein Intake |
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230 | (2) |
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7.5 Understanding Nutritional Labeling: Protein |
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232 | (1) |
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7.6 Proteins: Economical Considerations |
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232 | (4) |
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Combining Complementary Proteins |
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233 | (3) |
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236 | (3) |
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Is Vegetarianism a Healthy Lifestyle? |
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237 | (1) |
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238 | (1) |
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239 | (3) |
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239 | (1) |
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What About High-Protein Weight-Loss Diets? |
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240 | (1) |
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240 | (2) |
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7.9 Food Allergies, Celiac Disease, and PKU |
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242 | (7) |
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242 | (2) |
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244 | (1) |
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Real People, Real Stories: Katie Adams |
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245 | (1) |
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246 | (1) |
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What Is Nutritional Genomics? |
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246 | (1) |
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Real People, Real Stories: Dallas Clasen |
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247 | (2) |
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7.10 Nutrition Matters: Stretching Your Food Dollars |
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249 | (4) |
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253 | (2) |
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Recipe for Healthy Living |
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255 | (1) |
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Personal Dietary Analysis |
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256 | (2) |
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258 | (1) |
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258 | (2) |
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260 | (58) |
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260 | (1) |
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8.1 Vitamins: Basic Concepts |
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261 | (9) |
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262 | (1) |
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263 | (1) |
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263 | (1) |
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264 | (2) |
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266 | (1) |
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Vitamin Deficiency and Toxicity Disorders |
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267 | (1) |
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Preserving the Vitamin Content of Foods |
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268 | (2) |
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270 | (15) |
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271 | (2) |
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Food Sources of Vitamin A |
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273 | (1) |
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274 | (2) |
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276 | (1) |
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Real People, Real Stories: Amanda Croker |
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277 | (1) |
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Why Is Vitamin D Necessary? |
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277 | (1) |
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278 | (2) |
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280 | (1) |
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281 | (1) |
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Food Sources of Vitamin E |
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281 | (1) |
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281 | (1) |
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282 | (1) |
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Why Is Vitamin K Necessary? |
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283 | (1) |
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Food Sources of Vitamin K |
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283 | (1) |
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284 | (1) |
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8.3 Water-Soluble Vitamins |
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285 | (16) |
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285 | (3) |
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288 | (1) |
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289 | (1) |
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290 | (1) |
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291 | (3) |
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294 | (4) |
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298 | (1) |
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298 | (1) |
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298 | (3) |
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301 | (1) |
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8.4 Vitamins as Medicines |
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301 | (5) |
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302 | (1) |
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302 | (1) |
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Folic Acid, B-6, and B-12 as Medicine? |
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302 | (1) |
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302 | (1) |
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303 | (1) |
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Vitamin A and Carotenoids as Medicine? |
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304 | (1) |
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Dietary Supplements and AMD |
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304 | (1) |
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305 | (1) |
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8.5 Nutrition Matters: Diet and Cancer |
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306 | (4) |
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310 | (3) |
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Recipe for Healthy Living |
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313 | (1) |
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Personal Dietary Analysis |
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314 | (1) |
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315 | (1) |
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316 | (2) |
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318 | (56) |
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318 | (1) |
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9.1 Introducing Water and Minerals |
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319 | (1) |
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320 | (8) |
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321 | (1) |
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322 | (2) |
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324 | (1) |
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The Essential Balancing Act |
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324 | (4) |
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9.3 Minerals: Basic Concepts |
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328 | (3) |
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Why Are Minerals Necessary? |
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329 | (1) |
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330 | (1) |
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331 | (18) |
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333 | (6) |
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339 | (5) |
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Real People, Real Stories: Justin Steinbruegge |
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344 | (1) |
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344 | (2) |
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346 | (2) |
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348 | (1) |
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349 | (1) |
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349 | (15) |
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351 | (5) |
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356 | (2) |
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358 | (1) |
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358 | (3) |
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361 | (1) |
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361 | (1) |
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362 | (1) |
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363 | (1) |
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363 | (1) |
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9.6 Minerals with Possible Physiological Roles |
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364 | (1) |
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9.7 Nutrition Matters: Bottled Water Versus Tap Water |
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365 | (2) |
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367 | (3) |
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Recipe for Healthy Living |
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370 | (1) |
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Personal Dietary Analysis |
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371 | (1) |
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372 | (1) |
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372 | (2) |
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10 Energy Balance and Weight Control |
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374 | (52) |
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374 | (1) |
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10.1 The Obesity Epidemic |
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375 | (2) |
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Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity |
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376 | (1) |
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377 | (5) |
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377 | (2) |
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379 | (2) |
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How Much Body Fat Is Too Much? |
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381 | (1) |
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382 | (5) |
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382 | (1) |
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383 | (4) |
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387 | (1) |
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387 | (3) |
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10.5 Classifying Overweight and Obesity |
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390 | (2) |
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Excess Body Fat: Effects on Health |
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390 | (1) |
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Body Fat Distribution: Effects on Health |
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391 | (1) |
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10.6 What Causes Overweight and Obesity? |
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392 | (5) |
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392 | (3) |
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395 | (1) |
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Genes and Environment: Interactions |
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396 | (1) |
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Other Factors That Influence Weight |
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397 | (1) |
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10.7 Weight Loss and Its Maintenance |
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397 | (8) |
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Features of Medically Sound Weight-Loss Plans |
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399 | (1) |
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399 | (4) |
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Community-Based Weight-Loss Programs |
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403 | (1) |
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Real People, Real Stories: Jan Haapala |
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404 | (1) |
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Successful Losers: How Do They Manage Their Weight? |
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405 | (1) |
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10.8 Medical Treatments for Obesity |
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405 | (2) |
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405 | (1) |
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Bariatric Surgical Procedures |
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406 | (1) |
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10.9 Unreliable Weight-Loss Methods |
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407 | (5) |
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408 | (1) |
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Dietary Supplements for Weight Loss |
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409 | (3) |
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412 | (1) |
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10.11 Nutrition Matters: Eating Disorders and Disordered Eating |
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413 | (6) |
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419 | (2) |
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Recipe for Healthy Living |
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421 | (2) |
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Personal Dietary Analysis |
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423 | (1) |
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424 | (1) |
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424 | (2) |
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11 Nutrition for Physically Active Lifestyles |
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426 | (32) |
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426 | (1) |
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11.1 Introduction to Nutrition for Fitness and Sport |
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427 | (1) |
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11.2 Benefits of Regular Exercise |
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428 | (3) |
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Determining the Intensity of Physical Activity |
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428 | (2) |
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Physical Activity Pyramid |
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430 | (1) |
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11.3 Energy for Muscular Work |
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431 | (8) |
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431 | (3) |
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434 | (1) |
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Energy Systems for Exercising Muscles |
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434 | (1) |
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434 | (1) |
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Lactic Acid Energy System |
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435 | (1) |
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Oxygen (Aerobic) Energy System |
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436 | (2) |
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Fat or Carbohydrate for Fueling Exercise? |
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438 | (1) |
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11.4 General Dietary Advice for Athletes |
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439 | (9) |
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Energy for Athletic Performance |
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440 | (1) |
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Focusing on Carbohydrate Intake |
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440 | (3) |
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443 | (1) |
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444 | (1) |
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445 | (1) |
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446 | (1) |
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447 | (1) |
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447 | (1) |
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11.5 Ergogenic Aids: Separating Fact from Fiction |
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448 | (3) |
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449 | (2) |
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11.6 Nutrition Matters: Developing a Personal Fitness Plan |
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451 | (3) |
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454 | (1) |
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Recipe for Healthy Living |
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455 | (1) |
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456 | (1) |
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456 | (2) |
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458 | (36) |
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458 | (1) |
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12.1 Introduction to Food Safety |
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459 | (1) |
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459 | (1) |
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460 | (1) |
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461 | (3) |
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462 | (1) |
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463 | (1) |
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464 | (1) |
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12.5 Common Food-Borne Pathogens |
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465 | (4) |
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465 | (1) |
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465 | (2) |
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467 | (1) |
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Protozoa and Parasitic Worms |
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467 | (2) |
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12.6 Preventing Food-Borne Illness |
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469 | (7) |
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469 | (1) |
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Setting the Stage for Food Preparation |
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470 | (1) |
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471 | (2) |
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Storing and Reheating Food |
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473 | (3) |
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476 | (2) |
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477 | (1) |
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478 | (1) |
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12.8 Preparing for Disasters |
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478 | (2) |
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479 | (1) |
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480 | (5) |
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Food Safety Legislation: Food Additives |
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481 | (1) |
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Other Substances in Foods |
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482 | (3) |
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12.10 Nutrition Matters: Avoiding "The Revenge" |
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485 | (3) |
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488 | (2) |
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Recipe for Healthy Living |
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490 | (1) |
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491 | (1) |
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491 | (3) |
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13 Nutrition for a Lifetime |
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494 | |
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494 | (1) |
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13.1 Introduction to Nutrition for a Lifetime |
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495 | (1) |
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496 | (9) |
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497 | (1) |
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Nutrition-Related Signs of Pregnancy |
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498 | (1) |
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Pregnancy: General Dietary Recommendations |
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499 | (2) |
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Weight Gain During Pregnancy |
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501 | (1) |
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The Importance of Prenatal Care |
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502 | (3) |
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505 | (9) |
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505 | (1) |
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The Milk Production Process: Lactation |
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506 | (2) |
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Dietary Planning for Lactating Women |
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508 | (1) |
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509 | (1) |
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509 | (2) |
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511 | (1) |
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What Not to Feed an Infant |
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512 | (2) |
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514 | (3) |
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515 | (1) |
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Fostering Positive Eating Behaviors |
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515 | (1) |
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Common Food-Related Concerns |
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516 | (1) |
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517 | (1) |
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518 | (3) |
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Nutrition-Related Concerns of Adolescents |
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519 | (2) |
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521 | (3) |
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Defining Obesity in Children |
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521 | (1) |
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Health Problems Associated with Childhood Obesity |
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521 | (1) |
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Childhood Obesity: Contributing Factors |
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522 | (1) |
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Preventing Childhood Obesity |
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523 | (1) |
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Treating Childhood Obesity |
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523 | (1) |
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13.8 Nutrition for Older Adults |
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524 | (7) |
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525 | (1) |
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Common Nutrition-Related Concerns |
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526 | (2) |
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Real People, Real Stories: Paul Appelbaum |
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528 | (1) |
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Dietary Planning in Older Adulthood |
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529 | (1) |
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Community Nutrition Services for Older Adults |
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530 | (1) |
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13.9 Nutrition Matters: In Search of the Fountain |
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531 | (1) |
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532 | (3) |
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Recipe for Healthy Living |
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535 | (1) |
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536 | (1) |
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536 | |