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Organizational Behaviour [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 696 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 259x196x29 mm, kaal: 1468 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 23-Apr-2008
  • Kirjastus: John Wiley & Sons Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 0470511060
  • ISBN-13: 9780470511060
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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 696 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 259x196x29 mm, kaal: 1468 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 23-Apr-2008
  • Kirjastus: John Wiley & Sons Ltd
  • ISBN-10: 0470511060
  • ISBN-13: 9780470511060
Teised raamatud teemal:
Based on a number of previous editions of the bestselling text, Organizational Behavior by Schermerhorn/Hunt/Osborn, this first edition addresses the complex issues that knowledge-based work organizations face in the early 21st century. Featuring more examples and cases from Europe and Asia, the authors combine a managerial approach aimed to help existing and aspiring managers meet increasingly challenging performance targets, with a rounded and critical perspective that questions and looks deeper into the research behind the theories.
About the Authors xvi
How to Use this Book xvii
Preface xxi
Acknowledgements xxiv
PART 1 INTRODUCTION
1(70)
Chapter 1 What is organizational behaviour?
2(69)
What is OB?
6(4)
The Relevance of OB
10(2)
But We're Not All Managers!
12(1)
Why Do Organizations Exist?
12(3)
Organizations as Open Systems
15(2)
Managers in Organizations
17(1)
What is an Effective Manager?
17(1)
Managing Task Performance
18(1)
Human Resource Performance
19(1)
The Psychological Contract
20(1)
Realigning the Psychological Contract
21(1)
The Management Process
22(1)
Contemporary Themes in OB
23(1)
Globalization
23(3)
The Changing Nature of Work
26(2)
The Changing Nature of the Workforce
28(5)
The Changing Nature of Employer-employee Relations
33(1)
Work-life Balance
34(1)
Outsourcing
35(1)
Casualization of the Workforce
36(1)
Teleworking
37(1)
Ethics and Values
37(1)
Conclusion
38(3)
Study Guide
41(30)
Journal artaicle: Challiol, H. & Mignonac, K. (2005), Relocation decision-making and couple relationships: a quantitative and qualitative study of dual-earner couples. Journal of Organizational Behaviour, 26, 247-274
52(19)
PART 2 INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES AND WORK PERFORMANCE
71(190)
Chapter 2 Individual attributes and their effects on job performance
72(49)
Introduction
74(2)
Individual Performance Factors
76(2)
Perception and Attribution
78(2)
Factors Influencing Perception
80(2)
Stages of the Perceptual Process
82(3)
Response to the Perceptual Process
85(4)
Managing Perceptions
89(2)
Attribution Theory
91(2)
The Critical Importance of Perception
93(1)
Competency Differences Among Individuals
94(3)
Personality Differences Among Individuals
97(8)
Values
105(2)
Attitudes
107(3)
Conclusion
110(2)
Study Guide
112(9)
Chapter 3 Learning, reinforcement and self-management
121(34)
Introduction
122(1)
The Nature of Learning
122(1)
Classical Conditioning and Operant Conditioning
123(7)
Cognitive Learning
130(5)
Social Learning Theory and Behavioural Self-management
135(1)
Experiential Learning Theory
136(1)
Modern Forms of Learning
137(1)
The Learning Organization
138(2)
Learning Summary
140(2)
The Teaching Organization
142(1)
Conclusion
142(2)
Study Guide
144(11)
Chapter 4 Motivation and empowerment
155(48)
Introduction
156(1)
Motivating and Empowering the Workforce
157(3)
Content and Process Motivation Theories
160(1)
Content Theories
160(9)
Process Theories
169(6)
Integrating Content and Process Motivation Theories
175(2)
Self-concept and Personal Values
177(2)
Managing Pay as an Extrinsic Reward
179(5)
Empowerment
184(3)
Conclusion
187(3)
Study Guide
190(13)
Chapter 5 Job design, goal setting and flexible work arrangements
203(58)
Introduction
205(1)
Intrinsic Motivation
205(1)
Job Design
206(5)
The Job Characteristics Model
211(2)
Individual Differences: Moderators of the Job Characteristics Model
213(2)
Testing and the Motivating Potential Score
215(1)
Guidelines for Implementing a Programme of Job Enrichment
215(3)
Socio-technical Job Design
218(1)
Social Information and Job Design
219(1)
Multiskilling
219(1)
Goal-setting Theory
220(2)
Goal Setting: Follow-up Research
222(1)
Goal Setting and MBO
223(1)
Key Performance Indicators
224(1)
Flexible Work Arrangements
225(1)
Major Drivers of Changing Work Arrangements
225(1)
Changing Family Lifestyles and Work-life Balance
226(1)
Occupational Stress
227(1)
Changing Levels and Modes of Employment
227(1)
Ageing Population and Changing Retirement Patterns
228(1)
Changing Technology and the Capacity to Work Remotely
229(1)
Types of Flexible Work Arrangements
229(1)
The Compressed Work Week
229(1)
Annualized Hours
230(1)
Zero-hours Contracts
231(1)
Job Sharing
231(1)
Flexible Working Hours or Flexitime
232(2)
Remote Working and the Virtual Office
234(3)
Conclusion
237(2)
Study Guide
239(22)
Journal article: Makin, P.J. and Sutherland, V.J. (1994), Reducing accidents using a behavioural approach. Leadership and Organization Development Journal, 15 (5), 5-10
250(11)
PART 3 MANAGING GROUP DYNAMICS AND TEAM PERFORMANCE
261(64)
Chapter 6 Groups and teams
262(63)
Introduction
264(1)
Groups in Organizations
265(1)
What is an Effective Group?
265(1)
Group Synergy and Group Accomplishments
266(2)
Stages of Group Development
268(1)
Factors that Affect Group Performance
269(4)
Group Communication and Decision Making
273(1)
Team Working
274(2)
Teambuilding
276(5)
Task and Maintenance Leadership
281(1)
Roles and Role Dynamics
282(3)
Group Norms
285(1)
Team Cohesiveness
286(3)
Types of Workplace Teams
289(7)
Team Leadership
296(1)
Conclusion
297(3)
Study Guide
300(25)
Journal article: Schouteten, R. (2004), Group work in a Dutch home care organization: does it improve the quality of working life? International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 19, 179-194
310(15)
PART 4 MANAGING ORGANIZATIONAL PROCESSES AND PERFORMANCE
325(276)
Chapter 7 Organizational structure and design
326(51)
Introduction
328(1)
Organizational structure and design
328(2)
Factors Influencing Organizational Design
330(1)
Technology
330(2)
Environment
332(2)
Strategy
334(1)
Organizational Goals, Control and Coordination
334(1)
Organizational Goals
334(2)
Control
336(2)
Policies, Rules and Procedures
338(1)
Formalization and Standardization
338(2)
Quality Management
340(1)
Coordination
340(2)
Vertical Specialization
342(3)
Unity of Command and Span of Control
345(1)
Horizontal Specialization
346(1)
Departmentalization by Function
346(1)
Departmentalization by Division, Geography and Customer
347(3)
Departmentalization by Matrix
350(2)
Mixed Forms of Departmentalization
352(1)
Emerging Forms of Organizational Design
353(1)
The Simple Design
354(1)
The Bureaucracy
354(4)
Divisionalized Organizations
358(1)
The Conglomerate
358(1)
The Core-ring Organization
359(3)
The Adhocracy
362(1)
Other Structural Arrangements
363(1)
Virtual Organizations
364(2)
Conclusion
366(2)
Study Guide
368(9)
Chapter 8 Organizational culture
377(40)
Introduction
379(1)
The Concept of Organizational Culture
380(1)
Levels of Cultural Analysis
380(3)
Dominant Culture, Subcultures and Countercultures
383(1)
Subcultures and Countercultures
383(1)
Corporate or Organic Cultures?
384(1)
Levels of Culture in Work Settings
385(1)
Stories, Rites, Rituals and Symbols
386(1)
Cultural Rules and Roles
387(1)
Values and Organizational Culture
388(2)
Common Assumptions and Organizational Culture
390(1)
Common Assumptions and Management Philosophy
390(1)
How can Organizational Culture be Studied?
391(2)
Types of Organizational Culture
393(3)
Alternative Perspectives on Organizational Culture
396(1)
Culture as Control
397(2)
The Functions of Organizational Culture For Members
399(3)
Managers' Role in Reinforcing and Changing Culture
402(2)
Organizational and National Culture
404(1)
Conclusion
405(2)
Study Guide
407(10)
Chapter 9 Leadership
417(44)
Introduction
418(1)
The Distinction Between Leadership and Management
419(2)
Development of Theories of Leadership
421(2)
Traditional Leadership Approaches: Trait and Behavioural Theories
423(1)
The Michigan Studies
424(1)
The Ohio State Studies
424(1)
The Leadership Grid
424(2)
Situational Contingency Theories of Leadership
426(1)
Fiedler's Leadership Contingency Theory
426(2)
Fiedler's Cognitive Resource Theory
428(1)
House's Path-goal Theory of Leadership
429(2)
Hersey and Blanchard's Situational Leadership Model
431(1)
Substitutes for Leadership
432(2)
Emerging Leadership Perspectives
434(1)
Charismatic Approaches
435(1)
Transactional and Transformational Approaches
436(5)
The New Leadership Revisited
441(3)
Gender, Age and Cultural Diversity - Current Issues in Leadership
444(2)
Leadership and Culture
446(1)
Conclusion
446(2)
Study Guide
448(13)
Chapter 10 Power, politics and decision making in organizations
461(51)
Introduction
462(1)
Introduction to Power and Politics
463(1)
Power and Influence
464(1)
Position Power
464(3)
Personal Power
467(1)
Power, Authority and Obedience
468(4)
Managing with Power and Influence
472(1)
Empowerment
473(3)
Organizational Politics
476(1)
Politics as Unsanctioned and Self-interested
477(1)
Organizationally Sanctioned Politics
477(1)
The Perception of Political Behaviour
477(1)
Organizational Politics in Action
478(2)
Organizational Governance
480(1)
The Consequences of Power and Politics
481(1)
The Ethics of Power and Politics
482(2)
Decision Making
484(2)
Risk Analysis
486(2)
Approaches to Decision Making
488(1)
Intuition and Decision Making
489(1)
The Use of Judgement Heuristics
490(1)
Making a Choice and Implementing a Decision
490(2)
Managing Participation in Decision Making
492(1)
How Groups Make Decisions
493(2)
Techniques for Improving Decision Making in Groups
495(1)
Current Issues in Organizational Decision Making
496(5)
Study Guide
501(11)
Chapter 11 Communication, conflict and negotiation in organizations
512(41)
Introduction
513(1)
Communication in Organizations
514(1)
Interpersonal Communication
515(2)
Effective and Efficient Communication
517(1)
Communication Channels
518(1)
How Much Information to Share?
519(1)
Barriers to Interpersonal Communication
520(2)
Conflict
522(10)
Conflict Management Approaches
532(1)
Conflict Resolution Styles
532(2)
Conflict Resolution through Hierarchical Referral
534(1)
Conflict Resolution and Organizational Design
535(1)
Stakeholder Engagement and Conflict Resolution
535(1)
Negotiation
536(1)
Four Types of Negotiation Situation
536(2)
Negotiation Goals and Outcomes
538(1)
Different Approaches to Negotiation
539(1)
Managerial Issues in Negotiation
540(1)
Classic Two-party Negotiation
541(2)
Conclusion
543(2)
Study Guide
545(8)
Chapter 12 Organizational Change
553(48)
Introduction
555(1)
What is Organizational Change?
555(1)
The Scale of Change
556(1)
Planned and Unplanned Change
557(2)
Leading Change
559(2)
Forces of Change
561(1)
Cultural Change
562(2)
Technological Change
564(1)
The Process of Change and Change Strategies
565(2)
Change Levers and Change Cycles
567(2)
Organizational Targets for Change
569(1)
Planned Change Strategies
569(2)
Force-coercion and Planned Change
571(1)
Rational Persuasion and Planned Change
571(1)
Shared Power and Planned Change
572(1)
Resistance to Change
572(1)
Why People Resist Change
573(2)
How to Deal with Resistance to Change
575(2)
The Role of the Change Agent
577(1)
Conclusion
578(2)
Study Guide
580(21)
Journal article: Ryan, M.K. and Haslam, S.A. (2005), The glass cliff: evidence that women are over-represented in precarious leadership positions. British Journal of Management, 16, 81-90
590(11)
PART 5 CASE STUDIES
601(31)
1 Sedlacek Software Spolecnost (SSS): Applying OB in Practice
602(3)
2 Hermitage University: Perceiving Opportunities and Threats
605(4)
3 Truly a Great Disappointment: Motivating Employees in a Different Culture
609(2)
4 Teaming in Singapore's Public Service for the Twenty-first Century
611(5)
5 Transalpine Fitness: Structuring for Success
616(4)
6 Motorola: Seeking Direction
620(4)
7 Channel 6 TV: Power and Politics in Action
624(3)
8 The Ups and Downs of National Mutual/AXA: A Case for Change
627(5)
Glossary 632(22)
Index 654(18)
Photo credits 672