Update cookies preferences

E-book: Arbitrating for Peace: How Arbitration Made a Difference

  • Format: 282 pages
  • Pub. Date: 04-Sep-2016
  • Publisher: Kluwer Law International
  • Language: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9789041168979
  • Format - PDF+DRM
  • Price: 266,71 €*
  • * the price is final i.e. no additional discount will apply
  • Add to basket
  • Add to Wishlist
  • This ebook is for personal use only. E-Books are non-refundable.
  • Format: 282 pages
  • Pub. Date: 04-Sep-2016
  • Publisher: Kluwer Law International
  • Language: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9789041168979

DRM restrictions

  • Copying (copy/paste):

    not allowed

  • Printing:

    not allowed

  • Usage:

    Digital Rights Management (DRM)
    The publisher has supplied this book in encrypted form, which means that you need to install free software in order to unlock and read it.  To read this e-book you have to create Adobe ID More info here. Ebook can be read and downloaded up to 6 devices (single user with the same Adobe ID).

    Required software
    To read this ebook on a mobile device (phone or tablet) you'll need to install this free app: PocketBook Reader (iOS / Android)

    To download and read this eBook on a PC or Mac you need Adobe Digital Editions (This is a free app specially developed for eBooks. It's not the same as Adobe Reader, which you probably already have on your computer.)

    You can't read this ebook with Amazon Kindle

Arbitrating for Peace: How Arbitration Made a Difference focuses on the geopolitical role played by international arbitration over the centuries. The book convincingly demonstrates how international arbitration has made a difference and contributed to peaceful resolution of conflicts. Although short of attaining the ideal of a ‘substitute for war’, arbitration has largely succeeded in peacefully resolving international disputes. Beyond that, arbitral commitments and arbitral processes have deepened civilized and cooperative international relations, promoted the development of international law and international institutions, and facilitated the well-being of mankind in important ways. Particulars of that proposition are set forth in this one-of-a-kind book.

What’s in this book:

With a chapter devoted to each of the twelve landmark international arbitration cases – primarily state-to-state but also including commercial disputes with geopolitical dimensions – this book shows how arbitration has resolved disputes in such circumstances as the following:

  • potential escalation of armed conflict;
  • investor-state relations;
  • maritime boundaries and fishing rights;
  • expropriation of foreign companies;
  • interpretation of bilateral investment treaties;
  • civil engineering projects;
  • mining rights;
  • acquisition of foreign territory;
  • environmental issues;
  • migrants’ access and protection; and
  • corruption of courts.

Each chapter is written by a practitioner and/or academic of high international standing. The project was initiated by the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce, which celebrates its centennial in 2017 coinciding with the publication of this book.

How this will help you:

International arbitration is treated either in niche publications, written in a legalese terminology and aimed at lawyers with a special interest, or in a very general way in popular publications. This book bridges this gap by placing arbitration in a wider historical context, thereby making the subject more accessible beyond the narrow circle of specialists without losing its legal relevance. By focusing on landmark cases, the book contributes to a continued dynamic development of dispute resolution in complicated or sensitive geopolitical contexts and demonstrates how arbitration has and can continue to play an important role for this purpose. Practitioners, political decision-makers and academics in any part of the world with an interest in international arbitration and international law or political history will find this book not only deeply informative but also immensely useful.

Editors v
Contributors vii
Foreword xxi
Preface xxiii
Introduction 1(6)
Stephen M. Schwebel
Chapter 1 The Alabama Claims Arbitration: Statecraft and Stagecraft 7(16)
Jan Paulsson
1.01 The Grievance
9(1)
1.02 The Competing Arguments
10(1)
1.03 Agreeing to Arbitration
10(2)
1.04 The Stakes
12(1)
1.05 The Process
13(2)
1.06 Brinksmanship
15(3)
1.07 The Award
18(1)
1.08 A Retrospective Appraisal
19(4)
Chapter 2 The Asser Arbitration 23(22)
Sabine Konrad
2.01 The Agreement to Arbitrate: Esprit, Language and a Sudden Death
27(2)
2.02 Choosing Counsel for Claimant(s): Third-Party Financing
29(1)
2.03 Asser's Appointment
30(1)
2.04 Russia's Defence in the Arbitration
31(5)
A The Cape Horn Pigeon: Calculation of Damages
32(1)
B The Kate and Anna: Causation
33(1)
C The James Hamilton Lewis and the C.H. White - l'esprit des Accords Internationaux versus Principles in Force and Binding upon the Parties at the Time of the Seizures
33(3)
2.05 The Oral Hearing
36(1)
2.06 The Arbitral Award
37(2)
2.07 The Aftermath: Asser's Award Obtained by Fraud?
39(2)
2.08 The Creation of the Permanent Court of Arbitration: A Failed Chance for Peace
41(4)
Chapter 3 Arbitrating Russian Concession Contracts: The Lena Goldfields Case 45(10)
Sergei N. Lebedev
Natalia G. Doronina
3.01 Evolution of "Concession Contract" into Concession Agreement
46(3)
3.02 Arbitration Agreement in the Concession Contract with Lena Goldfields
49(2)
3.03 Establishment and Evolution of Investment Arbitration
51(4)
Chapter 4 The Trail Smelter Dispute 55(24)
Andrea J. Menaker
4.01 Introduction
55(2)
4.02 The Origin of the Trail Smelter Dispute
57(2)
4.03 The Proceedings before the International Joint Commission
59(2)
4.04 The Aftermath of the Report of the International Joint Commission
61(2)
4.05 The 1935 Convention
63(1)
4.06 The 1938 Arbitral Decision
64(3)
4.07 The 1941 Arbitral Decision
67(4)
4.08 The Trail Smelter Dispute's Legal Legacy
71(6)
A Transboundary Harm
71(3)
B Reconsideration of Arbitral Decisions
74(3)
4.09 Conclusion
77(2)
Chapter 5 The Rann of Kutch Arbitration 79(12)
Robert G. Volterra
5.01 Introduction
79(1)
5.02 Background
80(1)
5.03 Proceedings and Award
81(1)
5.04 Issues and Arguments
82(3)
A Ex aequo et bono
82(1)
B Historical Title
82(1)
C Title by Conduct
83(1)
D Effective Exercise of Sovereign Authority to Confer Title
83(1)
E Conferral of Title on an Equitable Basis
84(1)
5.05 A Few Reflections
85(1)
5.06 The Aftermath of the Rann of Kutch Arbitration
86(1)
5.07 A Brief Comparison with the 2014 Railway Land Arbitration (Malaysia/Singapore)
87(1)
5.08 Arbitrating for Peace and the Rann of Kutch Arbitration
88(3)
Chapter 6 The Iran-United States Claims Tribunal: A Unique Example of Arbitrating for Peace 91(12)
Karl-Heinz Bockstiegel
6.01 Introductory Note
91(1)
6.02 Creation of the Tribunal
92(1)
6.03 Jurisdiction of the Tribunal
93(1)
6.04 The Tribunal in the Context of International Dispute Settlement
94(1)
6.05 Procedural Conduct of the Tribunal
95(1)
6.06 Some Specific Issues in the Tribunal's Jurisprudence
96(5)
A Taking Evidence
97(1)
B Wide Scope of Applicable Substantive Law
98(2)
C Interpretation of Treaties
100(1)
D Force Majeure
101(1)
6.07 Concluding Remarks
101(2)
Chapter 7 The Legacy of the Aminoil Award 103(18)
Ahmed S. El-Kosheri
7.01 Background Information
103(1)
7.02 The Case
104(13)
A Part One: The Effects of the Evolutionary Nature of the Post-Classical Concession Agreements
106(5)
1 Aminoil's Claim for Recovery of Money Paid to the Government under the 1973 Agreement
107(1)
2 Kuwait's Claim for the Application of the Abu Dhabi Formula for the Period January 1, 1975 to September 19, 1977
108(1)
3 The Legal Consequences of the "Stabilization Clause"
109(2)
4 The Government's Claims for Alleged "Bad Oil-Field Practices"
111(1)
B Second Part: Validity of the Measures Undertaken by the Government on September 19, 1977 and the Effects in Terms of Indemnification
111(12)
1 The Validity of Kuwait Decree Law No. 124 of 1977
113(1)
2 The Question of Indemnification
114(3)
3 The Inflation Factor and Interest Due
117(1)
7.03 Conclusion: The Various Aspects of Aminoil's Legacy
117(4)
Chapter 8 Arbitrating in Stockholm during the Cold War: The US Embassy in Moscow 121(18)
Kaj Hober
8.01 Introduction
121(2)
8.02 The Background
123(6)
A The Negotiations
123(1)
B The Contractual Framework
123(6)
1 The US/USSR 1969 Agreement
123(1)
2 The US/USSR 1972 Agreement
124(1)
3 The US/USSR 1977 Protocol
125(1)
4 Exchange of Notes on March 30, 1977
126(1)
5 The Construction Contract of June 30, 1979
126(3)
8.03 The Dispute
129(7)
A Introduction
129(1)
B Submissions Made in the Arbitration
130(3)
C Potential Legal Issues
133(3)
8.04 The Settlement
136(2)
8.05 Concluding Remarks
138(1)
Chapter 9 Arbitrating for Peace in the Middle East: The Taba Award 139(20)
David W. Rivkin
9.01 Introduction
139(2)
9.02 Historical Background
141(3)
A The Turco-Egyptian Dispute over the Sinai
141(1)
B The Demarcation
142(1)
C The Boundary Leading up to the Formation of Israel
143(1)
D The Egypt-Israeli Conflict
144(1)
9.03 The Emergence of the Taba Dispute
144(3)
9.04 The Arbitration Compromis
147(2)
A The Arbitrators
147(1)
B Ration Materiae
147(1)
C Procedural Matters
148(1)
D The Mediation
148(1)
9.05 The Arbitration Process
149(1)
9.06 The Award
150(5)
A General Principles Relied on by the Tribunal and the Parties
150(1)
B The Nine Northernmost Pillars
151(1)
C Boundary Pillars 85, 86, 87, and 88
151(1)
D Boundary Pillar 91
152(2)
E The Dissent
154(1)
9.07 Aftermath and Implementation of the Award
155(1)
9.08 Reflections on the Award
155(4)
Chapter 10 The Rainbow Warrior Affair: Thirty Years After 159(18)
Anna Joubin-Bret
10.01 Introduction
159(2)
10.02 Against a Background of Complex Sets of Issues and Interests, a Simple Set of Facts Triggered a Succession of Cases and Decisions
161(4)
A The Underlying Facts of the Rainbow Warrior Affair Are Simple
161(1)
B The Background Is More Complex
162(2)
C A Multiplicity of Issues Arising from a Simple Set of Facts
164(1)
10.03 The Rainbow Warrior Decisions
165(8)
A The Arbitration between France and the Stiching Greenpeace Council
165(1)
B The Ruling of the Secretary-General of the United Nations on the Rainbow Warrior Affair and the Agreements
166(2)
C The Enforcement Arbitration: The Violation by France of the Agreement on the Situation of the Two French Officers
168(5)
10.04 The Relevance of the Rainbow Warrior Affair for the Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes through Mediation and Arbitration
173(4)
A Non-availability of the ICJ
173(1)
B The Mediation and the Arbitrations
174(1)
C Necessary Consent and Flexibility
175(2)
Chapter 11 The Breko Arbitration 177(14)
R. Jade Harry
11.01 Introduction
177(1)
11.02 Historical Background
178(3)
A A Nation of Empires
178(1)
B A War against Neighbours
179(1)
C The Endgame
180(1)
11.03 Arbitration for Brno
181(6)
A The Agreement
181(1)
B A Trilogy of Awards
182(3)
1 The First Award
182(2)
2 The Supplemental Award
184(1)
3 The Final Award
185(1)
C Impact of the Awards
185(2)
11.04 Evaluation of the Bre'ko Arbitration
187(3)
A An Effective Agreement
187(2)
B The Awards' Powerful Framework
189(1)
11.05 Conclusion
190(1)
Chapter 12 Asian Agricultural Products Limited v. Sri Lanka: Twenty-Five Years Later 191(20)
Meg Kinnear
Francisco Grob
12.01 Introduction
191(1)
12.02 Background
192(3)
A Sri Lanka's Civil War
192(1)
B Facts of the Case
193(1)
C The Arbitration
194(1)
12.03 Significance for Investor-State Arbitration
195(11)
A Consent Based on a BIT
195(1)
B Applicable Law
196(4)
C Full Protection and Security
200(1)
D Most Favoured Nation Treatment
201(1)
E War Clause of Article 4
202(1)
F Non-discrimination as Regards Compensation and the Application of Customary International Law
203(3)
12.04 Significance for the Study of Peace and Prosperity
206(5)
Chapter 13 RosUkrEnergo versus Naftogaz of Ukraine 211(12)
Johan Sidklev
13.01 Introduction
211(1)
13.02 The Gas Problem in a Nutshell
212(2)
13.03 The Dispute between RUE and Naftogaz
214(5)
A The First Phase of the Arbitration
215(3)
B The Second Phase of the Arbitration
218(1)
13.04 The "Gas War" Arbitrations Continue
219(1)
13.05 Arbitration as an Alternative to Armed Conflict
220(3)
Chapter 14 The Abyei Arbitration: A Model for Peaceful Resolution of Disputes Involving Non-state Actors 223(26)
Wendy Miles
14.01 Summary Overview
223(3)
14.02 The Abyei Arbitration
226(23)
A Colonisation and Post-colonial Boundary Conflict
226(1)
B A Comprehensive Agreement for Peace
227(2)
C The CPA's Bespoke Solution for Abyei
229(3)
D The Abyei Arbitration Agreement
232(3)
E The Abyei Arbitration
235(5)
F The Abyei Award
240(4)
G Concluding Observations
244(5)
Index 249